Poems by Wang Wei and Chai Lu
Chai Lu-Wang Wei, there seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice. The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant. The poem explains that people can't see people in the empty valley, but they can hear their voices. The afterglow of the sunset reflected into the dark forest, and the mottled tree shadows reflected on the moss. Empty mountain: empty mountain forest. But smell: only smell. However, only. Return to the scenery: the light of sunset. The scene is the same as the ancient "shadow". Appreciation of Poetry and Prose This is the fourth of Wang Wei's twenty poems, a masterpiece of landscape poetry in his later period. Chai Lu is the place name of Wangchuan. With unique feelings, the poet described the quiet and dark scenery of empty mountains and deep forests in the evening. This is a kind of silence with sound and darkness with light, which is the result of the poet's careful observation and concentrated experience. This poem expresses the harmonious and profound realm of combining poetry, painting and music. (2) Author's brief introduction —— Wang Wei (70 1 year ——76 1 year), whose name is Mo, a native of Taiyuan, was a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and his nickname was "". Wang Wei is well versed in Buddhism. Buddhism has a Vimalakīrti classic, which was told by Vimalakīrti to his disciples. Wang Wei admired it, so he called himself Wei, with the word "Momo". In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), Wang Wei was a scholar and a great official. Immediately, he was involved in joining the army for Jeju treasurer because he was forbidden to jump the yellow lion in the department. In the 14th year of Kaiyuan (726), he resigned. Later, he was appointed as the right to collect the remains. In order to supervise the remonstrance, at the age of 40, he moved to the temple to preach remonstrance. At the end of Tianbao, An Lushan captured Chang 'an, and Wang Wei was coerced by An Lushan and became his courtiers. But he didn't want to. He writes poems to express his feelings. After the defeat of An Lushan, Wang Wei was pardoned and was named Prince Zhongyun, and later transferred to Shangshu Youcheng, hence the name "Wang Youcheng". Wang Wei's poems, paintings and calligraphy are all famous and versatile. Music is also very proficient. He made great contributions to landscape painting and was called "the father of southern painting". Greatly influenced by Zen. He founded the School of Ink-wash Landscape Painting, in addition, he is also good at figure painting. Su Shi commented on Wang Wei's poems: "Poems with charm have pictures; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " So far, this evaluation has been affirmed by scholars. Wang Wei is famous for his five-character poems and quatrains. There are two styles in Wang Wei's poems. The poems in the early stage mostly reflect the reality, while the poems in the later stage mostly depict pastoral landscapes. Wang Wei is also good at pastoral poetry.