Can you tell from the perspective of calligraphy whether the stone characters are horizontally long and vertically short or horizontally short and vertically long, so as to look good?

Song Dynasty, for:

"Stone" should be "horizontal" (1) long and "left" (3) short. If the horizontal (1) is short and the left (3) is long, the font structure will be "top-heavy".

Regular script is different from Song style: it is "horizontal" and "left" long.

As a cursive script, it is horizontal and short;

So decide what font to write first. No matter what you write, you must have dignity and be safe. But you can't stick to the rules, be creative and correct, and the strokes are different in length.