27. Wang Bo, whose name is An Ren, was one of the four great poets in the early Tang Dynasty (Luo, Lu, Yang Jiong). The main works are Wang Zian Collection, among which the most famous ones are Farewell to the Deputy Governor's Office in Shu and Preface to the Knee King's Pavilion. He achieved the highest achievement among the "Four Masters".
28, He Zhangzhi, the word Zhen Ji, since the number Siming fanatic. His main works are Singing Willow and Returning Home.
29, Wang Zhihuan, the word Ji Ling. His main works are Liangzhou Ci and Dengheque Building. The quatrains "Liangzhou Ci" is known as "the masterpiece of quatrains in Tang Dynasty". Belongs to the frontier school.
30. Meng Haoran is from Xiangyang. The first person who wrote a large number of landscape poems in the Tang Dynasty was as famous as Wang Wei and was praised as "Wang Meng" by the world. His main works are Passing the Old Village and Xiao Chun, which are the collections of Meng Xiangyang's works.
3 1 Wang Changling, from Jiangning. He used to be a captain of Long Biaobiao, internationally known as Wang Longbiao, a seven-legged master. His main works are Out of the Great Wall and Joining the Army. Later generations have poems about good frontier fortress and palace resentment in Wang Changling Collection.
32. Wang Wei, the word Mojie, is the right-handed minister of history, so he is called Wang Youcheng. Poet and painter. Together with Meng Haoran, he is a representative figure of the pastoral poetry school in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. His main works include Anxi, the Second Envoy of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, also known as Yangguan Qumen Flying Birds and Singing Rivers, Acacia, Hunting Watch, and Wang You Witch Collection, which was praised by Su as "painting in poetry" and "poetry in painting".
33. Dr. Gao Shizi, formerly known as Shi San Chang Shi, is known as Gao Chang Shi in the world. He is equally famous, also known as Gao and Cen, and is a representative of the frontier poetry school in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. His main works are Ge Yanxing and Don't Move Big. Later generations compiled Historical Records of Gaochang.
34. Li Bai, whose word is Taibai, is also known as Qinglian layman and is called "Poet Fairy". Like Du Fu, he is called "Du Li". One of the three great poets in Tang Dynasty. His main works include Climbing to Mount Tianmu, Difficult Road to Shu, Midnight, Looking at Tianmen Mountain, Autumn Songs and so on.
Qiu Deng, Xuancheng, Xie Tiao North Building, etc. And Ji is a romantic and unrestrained school, and it is a high bee of classical poetry art. Han Yu praised: "The article is there, and the flame is endless."
35. Du Zimei, whose name is Shao Ling Ye Lao, was a proofreader of Zuo Shiyi and Yuan Wailang, alias Du Shiyi. With the same name as Li Bai, he is called "Poet Saint". One of the three great poets in Tang Dynasty. His main works are Car Shop, Hope in Spring, Cottage Blown by Autumn Wind, Both Banks of the Yellow River Recovered by the Imperial Army, and Three Officials. Xin 'an Li, Tongguan Li). Farewell to marriage, farewell to the old days, homelessness, etc. Collected by Du Gongbu. The peak of realistic poetic art is called "poetry"
History ". The first Yuefu poems directly promoted the new Yuefu movement headed by Bai Juyi.
36. Cen Can, once an assassin in history, was called Cenjiazhou. An important representative of the frontier poetry school. His major works include Song of Snow, Farewell to Tian Wu's Home, and Greeting Beijing Messenger. , called "CenJiaZhou Poetry".
37. Yujiao, the word Dongye. And the famous poet Jia Dao. His main works are Autumn Huai, Poor Women's Ci, Wandering Poems, etc. And his poem is called Meng Dongye. The suburban island is thin. "Longer than five words, it sounds more bitter.
38. Han Yu, the word retreat, is an assistant minister in the official department, literature and art. He is commonly known as the official department of Korea, Han Wengong, and the county looks at Changli, also known as Han Changli. Advocate of the ancient prose movement in Tang Dynasty, the first of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. Also known as "Liu Han" with Liu Zongyuan. The main works are Shi Shuo and Ma.
It is called "original extinction", "learning solution" and "twelve lang Wen memorial". , and become a collection of Mr. Changli. He advocated restoring the prose tradition of the pre-Qin and Han dynasties and abandoning the wild prose since the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Advocate enriching the content of the article, "only to state things." In poetry creation, the Lord
Zhang's "Writing is Poetry" is innovative.
39. Liu Yuxi, the word Dream, was once the guest of the Prince, and was called Liu Bin. Together with Liu Zongyuan, they are called "Liu Liu" and Bai Juyi "Bai Liu". His major works include Humble Room Inscription, Wuyi Xiang, Zhi Zhu Ci, etc. , composed of Liu Binke Collection and Liu Mengde Collection.
40. Bai Juyi, the word Lotte. No. Xiangshan lay man The main advocate of the New Yuefu Movement in the mid-Tang Dynasty, one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty, was called "Bai Yuan" together with Yuan Zhen. His major works include Qin Zhongyin and New Yuefu (including The Charcoal Man). ), everlasting regret, pipa xing, etc. , compiled by himself as "Bai Changqing Collection" and later compiled as "Bai Xiangshan Poetry Collection". He is the successor of the realistic tradition and advocates that "articles should be written in time, and songs and poems should be written for things." ; The representative of the popular school, according to legend, the old woman can understand.
4 1 Liu Zongyuan, with thick words, is called Liu Hedong because he is from Hedong. He used to be an assassin in Liuzhou, also known as Liu Liuzhou. One of the leaders of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, together with Han Yu, was called "Liu Han". One of the "Big Eight". His main works are The Snake Catcher and Three Commandments.
(including Qian's Donkey), Eight Notes of Yongzhou (including essays such as The Story of Xiaoshitang, Letters from Children's Area, and poems such as The Fisherman and Jiang Xue). He was the first writer in China to formally write fables as independent literary works, which opened my eyes.
The new stage of the development of ancient fable literature in China.
42. Li He, word length. His main works include Wild Goose Gate's Taishouxing, Golden Boy Ren Xian's Ci and Han Song, etc. He named it Hasegawa Set. His works have peculiar imagination, gorgeous words, romantic colors and unique styles. Known as Li Guicai.
43. Du Mu, also known as Mu Zhi, is as famous as Li Shangyin and is called "Little Du Li". In his later years, he lived in Fan Chuan Villa, named Du Fan Chuan. His main works are Epang Palace Fu, Jiang Nanchun Jueju, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Bo Qinhuai, Autumn Night, etc. He is especially good at the seven laws and the seven wonders. The prosaic tendency of Fu has a great influence on later generations.
44. Li Shangyin, whose name is Yishan, is Yuxi Sheng and Fan Nansheng. His main works include Hundred Rhymes in the Western Suburb, Leyuan Scenic Area, Jinse, Untitled and so on. Poems of Li Yishan, Collected Works of Fan Nan and Travels are all long political poems. Untitled poems are mostly about love, lingering and embroidery, which have a great influence on later generations.
45. Li Yu, the word Shigemitsu, was the founder of the Southern Tang Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, and was called Li Houzhu. His major works include Yu Meiren, Hui Huan, Langtaosha Order, etc. Li Nian's ci and his father's ci are called the two great ci poems in the Southern Tang Dynasty. Wang Guowei said: When Ci came to Li Houzhu, it began to broaden its horizons and feel deeply, so it became a master of Ci and a scholar-bureaucrat Ci.
(6) Song Dynasty
Forty-six, Fan Zhongyan, the word Healy, easy to change. His major works include Yang Yue Lou Ji and Fisherman's Pride. So he worked as a part-time poet and prose in Gong Ji, Fan Wenzheng.
Belong to the uninhibited school.
47. Liu Yong, formerly known as Sanbian and Mingqing, is also known as Liu Qi and Liu Tuntian. His main works are Yulin Ridge and Klang Ganzhou. And the collection of movements has been passed down from generation to generation. A large number of slow words (long tones) are created, which expands the system capacity of words and improves the expressive ability of words.
48, Yan Shu, the word is the same as uncle, overflowing yuan. His main works are Huanxisha and Butterfly Loves Flowers. And there is a legacy of poets and sages. Especially good at small orders, elegant style and rich weather.
49. Ouyang Xiu, whose name is Yongshu, is a drunkard, a 6 1 year-old layman, and Yi Wenzhong. A literary leader in the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the "Eight Masters". His main works are The Book of the New Tang Dynasty and The History of the New Five Dynasties co-edited by Song Qi (from which the preface of Lingguan came). There are also Zuiwengting Ji, Qiu Sheng Fu, Liu Yi Zi and so on. Ouyang Wenzhong and Liu Yishi's Poem Collection is China's first poem collection.
50, Su Xun, the word Ming Yun, No. One of the "Eight Masters", together with Zi Mian and Zhe, is also called "Su San". Jia's main works are
5 1 Ceng Gong, the word solid overflow. Nanfeng people, also known as Mr Nanfeng. One of the "Big Eight". The main works are Yuanfeng manuscripts (named after the year number).
52. Wang Anshi, born in the Mid-Levels, is named Jing Guogong, and is also called Wang with Wang Wengong. One of the "Big Eight". His main works are You Bao Chan, Hurt Zhong Yong, Yuanri, Boarding in Guazhou, etc. And his hometown is Linchuan, and his collection is Wang Linchuan.
1 1 reformers in China in the 20th century.
53 Sima Guang, whose real name is Feng Wenguo, Yi, a native of Sushui, is known as Mr. Sushui in the world. History "two symas. One. His major works include Zi Tong Zhi Jian, Battle of Red Cliffs and Battle of Mud and Water, all of which are based on this. It is the largest chronological general history in China, recording the historical facts from the Warring States to the Five Dynasties (1362). One of the history books "Shuang Bao".
54, Shen Kuo, in the word. I lived in Meng Xi Park in my later years. His main works are Meng Qian Bi Tan, Herb Picking, Yandang Mountain and trapp.
55. Su Wan, whose name is Zi Zhan, is Dongpo Jushi. Yi Wenzhong. As one of the "Eight Masters" in calligraphy, he, Cai Nang, Huang Tingjian and Miti are also called "Song Sijia" in calligraphy. His main works are Red Cliff Fu, Shi Zhongshan Collection, Tixilin Cliff, Shuidiao Song Tou, Niannujiao and so on. And he is the seventh episode of Dongpo. The greatest literati in the Song Dynasty. Can "create new ideas in statutes, and send out wonderful truths in unruly." Created a school of bold and unconstrained words. It is also called "Han Dynasty and Su Hai" with Han Yu.
56 Su Zhe, Zi Ziyou, is one of the eight great masters. His main work is Luan Jicheng.
57. Li Qingzhao,No. Yi 'an Jushi. His main works are Wuling Chun, Like a Dream, Slow Voice, etc. She is the most important poetess in the history of Yu Shu's Ci, and also the most accomplished poetess in the graceful school of Song Dynasty.
58. Lu You, word view, number release. People call it "Little Li Bai". His main works are Book Fury, Xiuer and Hairpin Phoenix. It is composed of "Poems of Jiannan", "Collected Works of Weinan" and "Notes on Old Learning Magic". The most prolific poet in ancient China (more than 9,000 poems).
59. Xin Qiji, named You 'an, is Jia Xuan, and Su Wan is also called Su Xin. People call it "the dragon in words". The main works are Jia Xuan's Long and Short Sentences, and the famous works are Touch the Color, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Qing Ping Le and so on. Poets with outstanding achievements in Song Ci inherited and developed Su Wan's bold style of Ci, and opened up the scope of expression of Ci.
60. Jiang Kui, Yao Zhang, is a Taoist priest in Baishi. His main works are Song of the Taoist White Stone and Yangzhou Slow.
6 1 Wen Tianxiang, Song Rui, Lushan and Wenshan, national heroes. His major works include Song Zhengqi, Crossing Zero, Ding Yang, Postscript of Southern Tour, Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan, etc. Patriotism, passion and emotion.
(7) Yuan
62. Guan Hanqing, whose real name is Zhai Yi, has been fasting. Together with Zheng Guangzu, Bai Pu and Ma Zhiyuan, they are also called "the four masters of Yuanqu". China was the first great dramatist in ancient times and a world cultural celebrity. His main works are Yuan, Saving the Wind and Dust, Wangjiang Pavilion,
"Single knife meeting" and so on.
63. Wang Shifu, whose main work is The West Chamber, is the longest play in Yuan Dynasty (265,438+0 fold) and one of the most successful works in Yuan Dynasty.
64. Ma Zhiyuan, thousands of miles away, is called Dongli. One of the "Four Masters" in Yuan Opera. His main works include the zaju Autumn in the Han Palace and the Sanqu Qiu Si in the Patio, and he is one of the most accomplished Yuan Sanqu writers in Dongli Yuefu.
65. Zhang, and the word Ximeng. No Trang Van. The main work is Trang Van Living in Little Yuefu, among which the most successful one is Yangtongguan Nostalgia on the Slope.
66. Sui and Jing Xian, whose main works are The Return of Gaozu.
(8) Ming
67. Shi Naian's main work is The Legend of Loyalty and Righteousness, or Water Margin for short, with 100, 120 and 70 copies. It is China's first novel reflecting the peasant uprising, which has a great influence on later peasant uprisings.
68. Luo Guanzhong, whose real name is Ben, was the first writer in China who devoted himself to the creation of popular novels. The main works are the well-known Romance of the Three Kingdoms (hereinafter referred to as Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Biography of Sui and Tang Dynasties, Biography of Sansui Pingyao, The First Minister of the Three Kingdoms China).
A historical novel.
69. Wu Cheng'en, whose real name is Ruzhong, was born in Sheyang Mountain. The main work is the famous ghost novel Xilaoji, which is the most brilliant mythical work in classical literature and marks a new peak of romantic literature.
70, Gui Youguang, the word Xifu,No. Zhenchuan. His main works include Ji Xiang Xuan Paper, The First Brief Introduction and Zhenchuan Anthology. He admired the ancient prose of Tang and Song Dynasties and was called "Tang and Song School".
7 1 Tang Xianzu, whose original meaning is still the same, was born in Linchuan, Hai Ruo. The main works are Peony Pavilion (also known as Resurrection, Purple Hinge, Handan and Conan), which are collectively called Four Dreams of Tang Yuming and Four Dreams of Linchuan. . It's romantic Jay
Work.
72. Feng Menglong, whose real name is Youlong, is the owner of Mohan Zhai, nicknamed Three Ancient Songs. The main job is to edit a collection of short stories. Yu Shiming's words, wake up the world unchanged, warn the world of universal words *** 120. For this reason, fairies meet in the garden. "San Yan" and "
Ling Mengchu's "First Moment Surprise" and "Second Moment Surprise" are collectively called "Three Words and Two Beats", which represents the highest achievement of parody in Ming Dynasty.
73. Zhang Puzi, the leader of the "Fu She", Tian Ru. His main works are Seven Records of Zhai Ji and Monument to the Tomb of Five People.
(9) Qing
74, Hong Sheng, word defense,no. barnyard grass. The main work is the Palace of Immortality (the legendary love story between Tang and Yang Guijie.
75. Kong, whose real name is Dong Tang, is a famous mountain. Mainly used as a peach blossom fan (legend). Write a historical drama about the demise of Nanming.
76. Pu Songling, whose real name is Liu Xian, formerly known as Liu Quan lay man, is called Mr. Liaozhai. His main works are Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Promotion of Weaving, Wolf, Xi Fangping, Taoist of Laoshan Mountain, Painted Skin, etc. A collection of famous classical Chinese short stories in ancient China. Reflect reality by talking about ghosts and foxes.
77. Fang Bao, the word Gao Ling. No, Wang Xi is from Tongcheng, Anhui. His main works include All Notes of Mr. Fang and Zuo Anecdotes. The founders of Tongcheng School took "easy hair" as their religion. "righteousness" means "words educate things"; "Fa" means "orderly speech", which pursues language style.
Seek elegance.
78, Wu, the word Wenmu, people. His main work is The Scholars.
79, Yuan Mei, talented, Jane Zhai. Master Suiyuan. His main works are Collection of Kokura Hills, Poems for My Sister and On Huang Sheng's Borrowing Books. Poetry with the garden, and so on. On Poetry advocates expressing clarity and creating "spirit", but it is dissatisfied with the Confucian theory of "poetry teaching"
80. Cao Jiaqin, whose real name is Zhan Ruan, whose real name is Qinpu. The main work A Dream of Red Mansions (forty chapters after Gao Gu continued) is the greatest realistic novel and the peak of China's classical novels.
Yao Nai, whose real name is Ji Chuan, is Mr. Bao. The main works are Xi Baoxuan's Collected Works and Climbing Mount Tai. One of the founders of Tongcheng School. Advocate the combination of "righteousness" with "textual research" and "Zhang Ci".
82. Li Ruzhen. The word is turquoise. The main work is "Garden in the Mirror", which writes fantasy scenes in a romantic way, such as "The Country of Scholars" and "The Country of Daughters". , "two-faced countries" and so on.
83. Gong Zizhen, who was born with the word "An", was a pioneer of the bourgeois enlightenment. His main works are pioneers of modern literature, such as The Story of Sick Plum Restaurant and Jihai Miscellaneous Poems.
84. Wu Woyao is from China. Don't call me from Foshan. His main works are "The Unfamiliar Situation Witnessed in Twenty Years" and "The Painful History".
85 Li, real name, also known as Nan Tingting Chang. The main works are "Officialdom Appearing" and "Let Taiwan Province Meet Foreigners". Condemning novels.
86. Liu E was born in Hongdu. The main work is Lao Can's Travel Notes, and Listening to Books in Minghuju is one of them.
87. Ceng Pu, whose main work is "Evil Sea Flowers", condemned the novel.
88, Liang Qichao, the word Zhuoru,No. Rengong, nicknamed the owner of the icehouse. One of the representatives of the reformists. Together with Kang Youwei, they are called "Kangliang". His major works include Tan Sitong and On young chinese. There is an ice room for collect drinking wat. He is the creator of "new style";
Things are easy to understand, sometimes mixed with rigid language, rhyme and foreign grammar, and the vertical pen is out of control. Known as "the best and greatest journalist in modern China".