Yan Shu was born in 991 and died in 1055. Tong Shu was a famous poet, poet and essayist in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was a native of Linchuan City, Fuzhou Prefecture in the Northern Song Dynasty and a native of Shahe, Wengang Town, Jinxian County, Jiangxi Province. He was the first prime minister of Fuzhou origin at that time. Yan Shu and his seventh son Yan Jidao were known as Dayan and Xiaoyan in the poetry circles of the Northern Song Dynasty at that time. When Yan Shu was 14 years old, he took the imperial examination with the reputation of being a child prodigy and passed the imperial examination. In the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu (AD 1008), he served as the Prime Minister of Guanglu Temple. In the first year of Qianxing, Renzong succeeded to the throne. Empress Dowager Liu took charge of the government and moved to the right to advise the officials and serve as bachelor's degree students. In the first year of the Ming Dynasty (1032 AD), Yan Shu was promoted to the post of deputy prime minister, and was also appointed as Shangshu Zuocheng. In the second year of Qingli (AD 1042), Yan Shuguan paid homage to the prime minister and made matters smooth with the privy envoy. In the second year, he was appointed as the Inspector of the Imperial Academy, Tongping Zhangshi, Shangshu of the Ministry of Punishment, Pingzhangshi under the Jinzhong Shumen, a bachelor of Jixian Palace, and a privy envoy.
Although Yan Shu has been in a powerful position for many years, he is approachable. He is a man of merit and hires people according to their talents. The famous writer Wang Anshi and the reformer Fan Zhongyan were both his students, and it was through his recommendation that they gradually entered the officialdom and became high officials. Yan Shu's character is moderate, and he is not the kind of person who avoids risks and dares to fight. However, after years of experience in officialdom and turmoil, he has also developed the habit of dealing with things tactfully. His greatest achievement was undoubtedly his lyrics. He wrote many well-known poems throughout his life, which are still widely circulated today. There is no collaboration between friends in Yan Shu's collection of poems, and none of them is a work of secondary rhyme. This shows that Yan Shu wrote the lyrics purely to express his own temperament, not for social entertainment. Because he is not just a perfunctory friend, we can see his true nature. Most of his lyrics are very good works. Yan Shu made many achievements and contributions in literature. He is good at poetry and ci, his articles are classical and elegant, and he is good at calligraphy, but his ci is the most outstanding, and he is known as the prime minister's poet. His poetry absorbed the elegant and flowing style of poetry of the Huajian School and Feng Yansi of the Southern Tang Dynasty, and created the graceful style of poetry of the Northern Song Dynasty. He is known as the ancestor of the Yisheng family of the Northern Song Dynasty. His lyrics are clear and beautiful, his tones are harmonious, his descriptions of scenes focus on their spirit, and they give life to natural objects, thus forming their own characteristics. Speaking of Yan Shu, everyone may be familiar with it. We learned many of his poems when we were in junior high school and high school. I still remember many famous sentences and some word brand names such as: Po Zhenzi, Huanxi Sha, Picking Mulberries, Dielianhua, Qingpingle and so on. Yan Shu, named Tongshu, was from Linchuan, Fuzhou.
He was a famous poet of the Wanyue School in the Song Dynasty. He was born in Jingdezhong and was a Jinshi scholar. From Qingli Zhongguan to Jixian Hall, he was a bachelor, Tongzhongshu's subordinate Pingzhangshi and Shu secret envoy. Posthumous title Yuan Xian. His poetry is good at Xiaoling, which mostly expresses poetry, wine, life and leisurely sentiments. His language is graceful and elegant, and he is greatly influenced by Feng Yanji of the Southern Tang Dynasty. Yan's poems are rich in language skills, harmonious in pronunciation, romantic and elegant, gentle and elegant. In terms of subject matter and content, Yan Shu's poems do not break away from the barriers of traditional euphemistic poems, which are sad for spring and autumn, and longing for separation. But with the same subject matter, Yan Shu showed different preferences for spring scenery and autumn scenery. At the same time, Yan Shu's poems are very literary. Most of the emotions in Yan Shu's poems are middle-aged. There is a characteristic of introverted solitary reflection and extroverted fun. This difference is mainly reflected in works in which the poet himself is the protagonist, and works in which the protagonist in the poem clearly places the poet's own emotions on him.
We are familiar with many of his words and phrases, such as: Helplessly, the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallows return. The fragrant path in the small garden wanders alone. , A moment of good wind and green curtain, a few sparse raindrops round the lotus, sobering up the drunkenness makes people sad. Time only solves the problem of aging, and does not believe in sentimentality. I have long regretted leaving the pavilion, and it is easy to wake up with tears in my spring shirt and wine. , The west wind withered the green trees last night. Climb a tall building alone and look out to the end of the world. , The moon on the temples is about to greet the eyebrows, wine red is beginning to appear on the face, and the sun is setting in the west in a spring dream. , The spring breeze in February is the time when poplar flowers are all over the road, which is worthy of the mood of farewell. Wait, it is still sung to this day. Yan Shu's lyrics are more about expressing his inner true emotions, and they are euphemistic and implicit. It mostly expresses the emotion of sadness for spring, sadness for autumn, and longing for separation. Although Yan Shu was the master of graceful poetry in the Northern Song Dynasty, his poetry did not express the emotions of traveling around the mountains and rivers or the sorrow of traveling, nor did he express the purely personal emotions of his children like Liu Yong's style. Instead, his poetry was vaguely expressed within a certain range and was adequate.
Yan Shu, nicknamed Tongshu, was a famous poet, poet and essayist. He was a native of Linchuan City, Fuzhou Prefecture in the Northern Song Dynasty, which is also a native of Wengang Town, Jinxian County, Jiangxi today. His official position was the prime minister at that time. . Yan Shu and his seventh son Yan Jidao were known as Dayan and Xiaoyan in the poetry circles of the Northern Song Dynasty at that time. Of course, Yan Shu's greatest achievement was not in politics but in his poetry. He left us many well-known and famous poems. So what sect is Yan Shu? Yan Shu's lyrics are more about expressing his inner true emotions, and they are euphemistic and implicit. Most of them express feelings of sadness for spring, sadness for autumn, and longing for separation. Therefore, Yan Shu belongs to the graceful school in terms of the style of his poetry. It is worth noting that in Yan Shu's poems there is no travel or sorrow of travel, nor Liu Yong's purely personal expression of children's emotions. Instead, they are vaguely expressed within a certain range, and enough is enough. Yan Shu is also regarded as the master of graceful poetry in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Yan Shu, also known as Tongshu, is a famous poet, poet and essayist. He was born in Linchuan City, Fuzhou Prefecture in the Northern Song Dynasty, which is today Shahe, Wengang Town, Jinxian County, Jiangxi Province. He is the first Fuzhou native. A prime minister. Yan Shu and his seventh son Yan Jidao were known as Dayan and Xiaoyan in the poetry circles of the Northern Song Dynasty at that time. He has been a child prodigy since he was a child. He took part in the imperial examination at the age of 14 and became a Jinshi. So are you all familiar with the story about Yan Shu? He has been a child prodigy since he was a child. He took part in the imperial examination at the age of 14 and became a Jinshi. One of the stories is that when he was taking the imperial examination at 14 years old, the 14-year-old Yan Shu was recommended to the court by a local official as a child prodigy. He could have become an official without taking the imperial examination. But he did not do this, but resolutely took the exam. It was a coincidence that the scientific examination questions were ones he had done before. In this way, he successfully passed high school and was praised by the emperor. But Yan Shu was not complacent. Instead, during the re-examination, he truthfully told the emperor the situation and asked the emperor to re-write the questions. After discussing with the ministers, the emperor came up with a bigger question and asked Yan Shu to write an essay in class. As a result, his answer was very good and he was praised by the emperor.
When Yan Shu was in office, the world was at peace. As a result, officials of all sizes in the capital often went to the outskirts to play or held various banquets in restaurants and teahouses in the city. Yan Shu's family was poor and he had no money to go out to eat, drink and have fun, so he had to read and write articles at home with his brothers. One day, Zhenzong promoted Yan Shu to the East Palace official who assisted the prince in his studies. The ministers were surprised and didn't understand why Zhenzong made such a decision. Zhenzong said: Recently, all the ministers often go out to play and have banquets, and only Yan Shu studies behind closed doors. He is so self-respecting and prudent that he is a suitable candidate for the East Palace official. Yan Shu thanked him and said: I am actually a person who likes to play and have banquets, but my family is poor. If I had money, I would have participated in the banquet long ago. These two things helped Yan Shu establish credibility in front of the officials, and Song Zhenzong also trusted him more. Yan Shu was a noble man throughout his life, and he was worshiped as the prime minister, but he was approachable, simple and honest. It can be said that he has a very noble character, is consistent in his appearance and does not like to cheat. This can be seen from the style of his words. Although his words are gorgeous, his emotions are true and simple. We can also see from Yan Shu that it is very important for a person to have a noble character.