There are many kinds of art, according to different classification standards, art can be divided into the following categories:
According to the existing mode of artistic image, art can be divided into time art, space art and space-time art. Art is a kind of space art. According to the aesthetic mode of artistic image, art can be divided into auditory art, visual art and audio-visual art. Art is visual art. According to the materialized form of art, art can be divided into dynamic art and static art. Art is mainly a static art. According to the aesthetic principle of art classification, art can be divided into practical art, plastic art, performing art, language art and so on.
According to the forms of artistic image, art can be divided into performing art and copying art. Art is expressive and reproducible. It should be pointed out that there are some differences between the East and the West in the meaning and scope of application of "art" and "fine arts". Understanding these differences will help us to better grasp their concepts and apply them. In the west, both "art" and "fine arts" originated from Latin "art" in ancient Rome. The original meaning refers to "artificial skills" as opposed to "natural creation", and generally refers to various hand-made works of art, music, literature, drama and so on. At that time, art in a broad sense even included skills in clothing, cultivation, boxing and medical technology. In ancient Greece, the concept of art was still skill and technology, but in the fifth century BC, when painting and sculpture in ancient Greece developed to a mature stage, a set of standards of classical beauty had been basically established, which laid the foundation for the evolution of artistic significance in the future. It was not until the Renaissance that art gradually equated with "beauty". /kloc-in the middle of the 0/8th century, the concept system of art based on beauty was formally established, and art became the main object of aesthetics. Today, the word "art" in English is still interpreted as both "art" and "art". It can be used to refer to music, dance, literature, drama, movies and other artistic categories, and sometimes it can also be used to refer to visual arts including painting, sculpture, crafts, architecture and so on. In many western works, we can even see that the "art" mentioned by the author actually refers to a part of art that China thinks: painting. And their "thefinearts" (which we translate directly as "art") still refers to poetry, music, painting, sculpture, architecture and so on.
Since the May 4th New Culture Movement, the word "art" has been widely used by artists and educators. At that time, when Cai Yuanpei used the word "art", it also included poetry and music. Since then, the concepts of "art" and "art" have been gradually separated in China's literary and art circles and education circles. "Art" is the general name of all art categories. It is an adult literature theme that reflects nature and society and expresses human feelings by different visual means. It includes art, music, poetry, dance, drama, movies, calligraphy and so on, as well as clothing, gardens and so on. And "art" refers to an important branch of art, namely the visual art part.
In short, we have two words "art" and "art" in Chinese, which are originally