What do Spring Festival couplets, window grilles, New Year pictures, etc. express?

Spring couplets and New Year pictures both originated from the custom of exorcising ghosts in ancient times. In modern times, they have developed into folk art expressing festive and auspicious wishes.

Spring couplets are my country’s unique language art form and calligraphy art form, and have spread to South Korea and other places. Spring couplets are also called door couplets, spring posts, couplets, couplets, peach charms, etc. They describe the background of the times and express good wishes with neat, dualistic, concise and exquisite words. They are a unique literary form in my country. Every Spring Festival, every household, whether in urban or rural areas, selects a red Spring Festival couplet and pastes it on the door to add a festive atmosphere to the festival. This custom began in the Song Dynasty and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, the ideological and artistic quality of Spring Festival couplets have been greatly improved. The current Spring Festival couplets are usually two paired poems, written on red paper and posted on both sides of the door. , greatly adding to the festive atmosphere of the festival.

In the folk, people also like to paste various paper-cuts - window grilles - on their windows. Window grilles not only enhance the festive atmosphere, but also integrate decoration, appreciation and practicality. Paper-cutting is a very popular folk art in my country and has been loved by people for thousands of years. Because it is mostly pasted on windows, it is also called "window flower". With its unique summary and exaggeration techniques, window grilles vividly express auspicious symbols and good wishes, decorating the festival with prosperity and splendor.

Hanging New Year pictures during the Spring Festival is also very common in urban and rural areas. The thick black and colorful New Year pictures add a lot of prosperity and joy to thousands of households. New Year pictures are an ancient folk art in my country, reflecting the people's simple customs and beliefs, and reposing their hopes for the future.