(1) (pictophonetic characters. From that voice. Yu, that is, a pen. Li Shu province "Zhe" changed to "Yue" and said: "Books are good." It's obvious when you write it. Together, it means writing clearly with a pen. The sounds of "zhe" and "zhe" are relatively close, so "zhe" has ideographic function. Original meaning: writing, recording, recording) traditional writing method
② Same as the original meaning: book, bam also. -"Shuo Wen". It is said that the preface says, "write it in a book called bamboo and silk." Example: six books in five days. -"Zhou Li bouldering" as an example: writing a book. It was recorded on bamboo and wood with a knife in ancient times, painted on silk with lacquer in the middle ages, and written on paper with ink in later generations. -Zhu's "Shuo Wen Tong Xun" example: easy-to-use book. -"Yi copula" Example: The writer writes words with strokes. -"Preface to Shangshu" is a sparse example: Zhang Zishu pays attention to God. -"The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong" Example: Naidan wrote: "Chen", which was put in the stomach of a fish. -"Historical Records of Chen She's Family" For example, the word "Qu" in a big book exposed its poles and went to Yushitai. -qi's "Shu Bo Chicken" example: Many people say so, so the book. -Fang Bao's "Miscellaneous Notes in Prison" is another example: writing a book (writing a blessing); Book evil (recording crime); Clerk (a clerk who copies documents, etc.) ); Calligraphy and painting (commuting); Writing (writing); Book copying (referring to handwritten copying); Books (writing tools, stationery); Book coupons (writing contracts); Book inkstone (inkstone); Book prison (writing prison words); Book life (writing letters and orders); Book cover (a kind of stationery, used as an arm when writing, so that the wrist presses the paper to prevent ink stains); Simplified writing of book posts (writing simple posts)
(3) Drawing an example: Today, the general asked questions, but it made my book evil? -"Purple Tongzhi Sword". Hu Sansheng's Note: "Books are OK, so are paintings."
B. When using nouns
(1) Books, binding works, such as books, all books containing references. -"Zhengzitong" Example: Both Shen Zi and Zi Han have written books. -"Historical Records Biography of Han Fei" for example: Why study and then study? -"Advanced Analects of Confucius" example: books, the general name of the five classics and six books. -"Historical Records and the Book of Rites" as an example: Huang borrowed books. In the book given by the owner. —— Qingyuan Mei's "Huang Sheng Borrows Books" is an example: the family is poor and can't read books. Every time I borrow them from the library. -Song Ming Lian's Preface to Dongyang is another example: history books (history books); Books (pictures and books. Generally refers to books); Booksellers (vendors selling books and stationery); Scholarly family (a family that has been studying for generations); Scholarly family (see well-informed family style); The schoolbag has turned over (referring to the poor scholar's prosperity); Book riddle (a riddle composed of words in a book); Book handkerchief (gift money. In the Ming dynasty, officialdom used to use books and handkerchiefs as gifts, called book handkerchief); Book sword (book and sword. What ancient literati carried with them. Later also refers to the literati career); Books (small book boxes); Book instrument (gift money given under the guise of buying books); Book rot (bookworm) refers to pedantic literati); Book heart (the most wonderful chapter of a book); Book robbery (book disaster); Book club (a society organized by opera writers and speakers in the Song and Yuan Dynasties); Bookworm (bookworm); Book city (books are listed as cities with many words); Book brain (the part where holes are punched and threaded in book binding); Bookstore (place where books are collected); Book catalogue (book catalogue); Schoolbag (bag for books)
2. What does this book mean in ancient Chinese? 1. Write it.
Sima Qian's Chen She Family in Han Dynasty: "Dan Shu is also called' Chen'."
So Dan wrote, "Chen Sheng is king."
2. record.
Miscellaneous notes on Fang Bao's prison in Qing Dynasty: "I feel embarrassed, and it's all the same in Du Jun's words, so it's a book."
I was moved, so what Du Jun said was a pan-interrogation, and everyone said the same thing, so I was recording.
3. Text.
Chen She Family by Sima Qian in the Han Dynasty: "Buy fish and cook it, and you will get a book in the belly of the fish."
The soldier bought the fish, cooked the fish and ate the note in the belly of the fish.
4. Calligraphy.
Ceng Gong's Mo Chi Ji in the Northern Song Dynasty: "The taste of Xi yearns for Zhang Zhi's Linchi book, and the water in the pool is completely black."
Wang Xizhi once admired Zhang Zhi, a sage of grass, for learning calligraphy by the pool, washing inkstones and pens, and dyeing the pool water black.
5. letter.
Du Fu's Spring Hope in the Tang Dynasty: "A bonfire in March, a book is worth a thousand pounds of gold."
Since the beginning of spring, wars have been frequent and spread in March. There is little news from Zhangzhou's family. A letter is worth thousands of dollars.
6. documents; Official documents.
"Mulan Poetry", a folk song of the Northern Dynasty: "Twelve volumes of the art of war, each with its own name."
There are many volumes in the conscription register, each with the father's name.
7. books.
In the Song Dynasty, Zhu's Intensive Reading: "Generally speaking, you must be familiar with reading before you can read."
Generally speaking, you must be familiar with reading first.
8. It refers to Shangshu.
9. A Quyi.
Huang Zongxi's Biography of Liu Jingting in Qing Dynasty: "In Xuyi City, I am a storyteller."
In Xuyi Town, I am a storyteller.
Extended data
The meaning of this book is:
1, cost works: books. Scholarly and bookish (refers to a scholar's style in speaking, writing, painting and so on. ) bookish (refers to the habit of scholars divorced from reality)
2. letter: letter. Letters. Letters. Letters.
3. Document: certificate. Description.
4. Write or write: calligraphy. Writing. Desk. Book case painting and calligraphy.
5. Writing articles: a big book and a special book. There are too many books to write.
6. Font: cursive script. Official script
7. The name of the ancient book, the abbreviation of Shangshu (also known as Book Classic).
8. A general term for some forms of Quyi: storytelling. Listen to books.
3. There are several ancient Chinese texts in junior middle school Chinese textbooks, which are the first volume of the seventh grade compiled by People's Education Edition.
First unit
5. Childlike interest (divine gift)
Second unit
10, Ten Analects of Confucius
Third unit
15, five ancient poems
Look at the sea (Cao Cao)
A berth at the foot of Beibao Mountain (Wang Wan)
Spring outing in Qiantang River (Bai Juyi)
Xijiangyue (Xin Qiji)
Tianjingsha Qiu Si (Ma Zhiyuan)
Fourth unit
20.* Shancheng (Pu Songling)
Fifth unit
25. Two articles of Shi Shuo Xin Yu
Xue Yong
Chen Taiqiu and Friendship Period
Sixth unit
30.* Four Fables
Think children are smart and doubt your neighbors.
The old pioneer lost his horse-a blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise.
People's education edition, seventh grade, volume two, classical Chinese
First unit
5. Shang (Wang Anshi)
Second unit
10, Mulan poem
Third unit
15, * Sun Quan advised Zijian
Fourth unit
20, ventriloquism (Lin Sihuan)
Fifth unit
25. Two short essays
Kuafu's Daily Classic of Mountains and Seas
Two children argued about Japanese Liezi.
Sixth unit
30.* Wolf (Pu Songling)
People's education edition, eighth grade, volume one, classical Chinese
Fifth unit
2 1, Taohuayuan (Tao Yuanming)
22. Two short essays
Humble room inscription (Liu Yuxi)
Ailian said (Zhou Dunyi)
23. Nuclear Boat (Wei Xueyi)
24. A trip to the Avenue (Book of Rites)
25. Three Poems by Du Fu
Wang yue
spring scenery
Li Shihao
Sixth unit
26. Three Gorges (Li Daoyuan)
27. Two short essays
Thanks to Zhong Shushu (Tao Hongjing)
Night Tour in Chengtian Temple (Su Shi)
28. Observe the tides (carefully)
29. Look at the snow in the middle of the lake (Zhang Dai)
30. Four poems belong to Yuan Tianju (Tao Yuanming)
Arriving at the border (Wang Wei)
Seeing a friend off at Jingmen Ferry (Li Bai)
Huangdenghelou
People's education edition, eighth grade, volume two, classical Chinese
Fifth unit
2 1, and Zhu Shu (Wu Jun)
22. Biography of Mr. Wuliu (Tao Yuanming)
23. Ma Shuo (Han Yu)
24. Send the horse to Dongyang (excerpt) (Song Lian)
25. Five poems and songs were presented at the first meeting of Lotte (Liu Yuxi) in Yangzhou.
Chibi (Dumu)
Guo Yang (Wen Tianxiang)
Water regulation (when is the bright moon) (Su Shi)
Mountain slope sheep Tongguan nostalgia (Zhang)
Sixth unit
26. Xiaoshitang (Liu Zongyuan)
27. Yueyang Tower (Fan Zhongyan)
28. Zuiwengting (Ouyang Xiu)
29. Man Jing's Travel Notes (Yuan Hongdao)
30, five poems drinking (5) (Tao Yuanming)
It's hard to go (1) (Li Bai)
The hut was broken by the autumn wind (Du Fu)
A song "Bai Xuege" sent Tian Shuji Wu home ()
Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems (Gong Zizhen)
People's education printing plate ninth grade first volume classical Chinese
Sixth unit
2 1, Chen She aristocratic family (Sima Qian)
22. Tang Ju lives up to her mission (Liu Xiang)
23. Longzhong Dui (Chen Shou)
24. Be a model (Zhuge Liang)
25. Five words
Wang Jiangnan (Wen)
Jiangchengzi Mizhou went hunting (Su Shi)
The Fisherman's Pride (Fan Zhongyan)
Get out of the queue and send a message to Chen Tongfu (Xin Qiji)
Wu Lingchun (Li Qingzhao)
People's Education Press Grade 9 Volume 2 Classical Chinese
Fifth unit
17, ink input.
18, Mencius two chapters
a just cause enjoys abundant support while an unjust cause finds little
Be born at hardship, die at peace and happiness
19, fish what I want, Mencius
20. Two stories about Zhuangzi.
Huizi Xiang Liang
Zhuangzi and Keiko are swimming in Haoliang.
Sixth unit
2 1, Cao Gui's argument about Zuo Zhuan
22. Zou Ji satirized Wang Qi's Warring States policy.
23, Yugong Yishan "Liezi"
24. Two poems in The Book of Songs
Crown spike
Jia Jian reference:
China composition network
What does this book mean in ancient Chinese? 1. Write it.
Sima Qian's Chen She Family in Han Dynasty: "Dan Shu is also called' Chen'." So Dan wrote, "Chen Sheng is king." 2. record.
Miscellaneous notes on Fang Bao's prison in Qing Dynasty: "I feel embarrassed, and it's all the same in Du Jun's words, so it's a book." I was moved, so what Du Jun said was a pan-interrogation, and everyone said the same thing, so I was recording.
3. Text. Chen She Family by Sima Qian in the Han Dynasty: "Buy fish and cook it, and you will get a book in the belly of the fish."
The soldier bought the fish, cooked the fish and ate the note in the belly of the fish. 4. Calligraphy.
Ceng Gong's Mo Chi Ji in the Northern Song Dynasty: "The taste of Xi yearns for Zhang Zhi's Linchi book, and the water in the pool is completely black." Wang Xizhi once admired Zhang Zhi, a sage of grass, for learning calligraphy by the pool, washing inkstones and pens, and dyeing the pool water black.
5. letter. Du Fu's Spring Hope in the Tang Dynasty: "A bonfire in March, a book is worth a thousand pounds of gold."
Since the beginning of spring, wars have been frequent and spread in March. There is little news from Zhangzhou's family. A letter is worth thousands of dollars. 6. documents; Official documents.
"Mulan Poetry", a folk song of the Northern Dynasty: "Twelve volumes of the art of war, each with its own name." There are many volumes in the conscription register, each with the father's name.
7. books. In the Song Dynasty, Zhu's Intensive Reading: "Generally speaking, you must be familiar with reading before you can read."
Generally speaking, you must be familiar with reading first. 8. It refers to Shangshu.
9. A Quyi. Huang Zongxi's Biography of Liu Jingting in Qing Dynasty: "In Xuyi City, I am a storyteller."
In Xuyi Town, I am a storyteller. Expand the meaning of reference books: 1, and the cost of books: books.
Book manuscript
Scholarly and bookish (refers to a scholar's style in speaking, writing, painting and so on. ).
Bookish (refers to the habit of scholars divorced from reality). 2. letter: letter.
Letters. Letters.
Letters. 3. Document: certificate.
Description. 4. Write or write: calligraphy.
Writing. Desk.
Book case painting and calligraphy.
5. Writing articles: a big book and a special book. There are too many books to write.
6. Font: cursive script. official script
Regular script 7, the name of ancient books, the abbreviation of Shangshu (also known as Shujing).
8. A general term for some forms of Quyi: storytelling. Listen to books.
5. The classical Chinese meaning of the book is 1, writing.
Chen She's Family History: "It is Dan Shubo who says' Chen'."
So he wrote the word "Chen" on the silk book with vermilion.
2. record.
Prison Miscellaneous Notes: "I feel awkward. I can say it by Du Jun's words, and all the words are the same, so it is a book."
I listened, and I was indifferent. I use these words of Du Jun to ask others. As a result, everyone said the same thing, so I decided to record it.
3. documents; Official documents.
"Mulan Poetry": "Twelve volumes of the art of war, each with a main name."
There are so many conscription documents, each with the father's name.
4. Calligraphy.
"Mo Chi Ji": "The taste of Xi yearns for Zhang Zhi's book on the pool, and the water in the pool is all black."
Wang Xizhi usually admires (Han) Zhang Zhi's (calligraphy).
5. letter. Hope of spring: "After three months of war, a message from my hometown is worth a ton of gold."
The continuous war has lasted for more than half a year, and there are few letters from home. A letter is worth twelve thousand gold.
Extended data:
Explain these words:
Classical Chinese version of Shuo Wen Jie Zi: one book, one book. From that voice.
Vernacular version of Shuo Wen Jie Zi: a book with bamboo chopsticks as the pen. The glyph takes "Yu" as the side and "Zhe" as the sound side.
Related vocabulary explanation:
1, endorsement
Recite the books you have read: I used to recite them every morning when I went to a private school, and I would be punished if I didn't recite them.
Step 2 read
Reading a book, reading aloud or silently: the sound of endorsement.
3. Series [cóng SHS]
According to certain purposes and users, choose a set of books, gather them together and publish them under a common name. There are comprehensive, specialized or special topics.
4. History books
Books that record history.
5. Desk
A desk for reading and writing.
6. Book means 1 "Shangshu" in ancient Chinese.
Shangshu is one of the Confucian classics. Originally called Shu, it was renamed Shangshu in Han Dynasty, which means the book of the previous generation. This is the compilation of the first ancient historical document and some works tracing back to ancient deeds in China, and it preserves some important historical materials of Shang and Zhou Dynasties, especially the early Western Zhou Dynasty. According to legend, Shangshu was compiled by Confucius, but some articles were later added by Confucianism. At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, there were 28 articles, which were copied in the popular official script of the Han Dynasty, and were called Jinwen Shangshu. According to another legend, ancient history (only a few lost articles) and pseudo-ancient history presented by Meilian in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (more than modern history books 16) were found in the wall of Confucius' residence during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The popular Book of History is a combination of the Jin version of Book of History and the pseudo-ancient version of Book of History.
Hongyan delivers books.
Description: Hongyan is a large migratory bird, which moves southward every autumn, often causing homesickness and wandering sorrow. Hongyan's biography refers to communication. There are also letters referred to by Hongyan.
For example, Xue Daoheng, a native of the Sui Dynasty, wrote: "People return to yan zhen and think before spending." I had the idea of going home long before the flowers bloomed. But when the geese returned to the north, people had not returned home. When the poet was an official in the Northern Dynasties, he sent envoys to the Southern Dynasties and wrote this homesick poem, which was subtle and tactful. There are also thoughts written by geese, such as "I hear that geese are homesick at night and sick in the New Year" (Ouyang Xiu's play answers Yuan Zhen), "When the stars cross the building and the flute leans against the building" (Zhao Wei's "Looking at the Autumn in Chang 'an" in the Tang Dynasty), "The stars are cold and blue, and the geese are sad and red" (. As a messenger, Hongyan is widely used in poetry. For example, "The geese don't answer me when crossing the river, and the river is full of autumn water" (Du Fu's "To Li Bai at the End of the Sky"), "Shuo Yan handed out a book and Xiang Yan dyed more tears" (Li Shangyin's "Lisi").
Specific reference? wtp=tt
Three books: calligraphy
Six basic abilities that China ancient Confucianism required students to master: courtesy, music, shooting, command, calligraphy and number. From "Zhou Li? Bao said: "To educate the son of the country by Tao is to teach six arts: one is five rites, the other is six music, the third is five shots, the fourth is five orders, the fifth is six books, and the sixth is nine numbers. "
Rite: Etiquette (that is, moral education today)
Le: Music.
Shooting: archery skills (exercise physique and cultivate character)
Royal: the skill of driving a carriage
Book: calligraphy (that is, modern literature)
Number: algorithm (that is, modern mathematics)