Volume 134 Collection of Books
Preface to the Collection of Ancient Records < This Preface > This collection has 42 volumes, and the contents are now deleted. 〉
Preface of library catalogue
Yesterday in Luoyang, Yu Youren and I were both great scholars. Chen Shan commented on articles and He Shilu argued classics. Every time I do something, both of them will read the paper carefully, and they will get more profound meaning to others, or they will say something sometimes. This is not where I am complacent. Ten thousand people are good, gentlemen are good, about * * *, and every time I see them, I am happy. Since the death of the three armies, I am old and ill. This narrative is neither a thank you to Yin nor a bosom friend to Yin, but a hatred of absence when writing. Sad husband! Jia? Eight years old in Guimao, July 24th.
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Hancheng dingming
You Fu Yuan has been named Ding Hancheng, and his legacy is his inscription. ..... Taste Shi Guwen, love its ancient image, and think deeply. And I got the original inscription on the tripod, and I also learned about the ancient seal. It was more or less provincial, or moved up and down, but I wanted to be clumsy. Since the Qin and Han dynasties, cutting has been integrated, and what ancient prose has seen ends here. What a pity! Ping Chen Jia in the first month, Puyang Cai Xiang.
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Inscriptions on drum stones in the Warring States Period (475-22 BC1year)
Right "Shi Guwen". Qiyang stone drum was not called in its last life until the Tang Dynasty, when Wei thought it was a drum and carved poems, and Han retired as a straight drum. In today's Confucius Temple in Fengxiang, there are ten drums, which were abandoned in the wild at first, and Zheng Yuqing died in the temple. The emperor? In the past four years, I sought the help of the people, and I got enough help. There are 465 people whose words are visible, and more than half of them are unknown. The ancient texts I collected and recorded were not before this. However, there are three or four suspicious people: all the Duke Huan of Han and the stone tablet of Lingshi in this world are still there, with a history of less than 1,000 years, which is extensive and profound, but what has been eliminated is still close. This drum was made according to Taishigong's chronology, and it was popularized from the first year of Wang Xuan. Eight years; In fact, it has been 9 14 years, and the drum writing is shallow. How does it survive? This is a suspicious person. Its words are ancient and have laws, and its words are the same as elegant fu, while the three generations of articles are authentic except Poetry and Book. However, since Korea came, Bo Gu's curious people are all confused. This is also suspicious. Sui has the largest collection of books, including stone carvings of Qin Shihuang, books written outside Brahmins, etc., and there are still no stone drums. It is not appropriate to leave distant records. There are three suspicious people. There are many strange things in the past biographies, but it is hard to believe, and they are not included in the biographies. I don't know how Wei He knows that they are the drums of writing and propaganda. Ancient and modern books in Sui and Tang Dynasties were well prepared. Is it the evil that you could see at that time but can't see now? However, if you retire well, you won't make a mistake. Gu Yu will take it as a letter. As for word books, it is not impossible to make history books. Ouyang Linglu, Jia? Book of June 10th, eight years.
/read.asp？ bookid = 723 & ampid= 18526
Shigususong [Han Yu]
I often take this picture off the stone drum and advise me to try to make a stone drum song. Du Fu is gone. Li Bai is dead. What can my poor talent do for Shigu? . The world was boiling on Sunday, and Xuan Di was furious, waving his sacred spear. After opening his big audience and accepting all the tributes, the king and lords came to his sonorous weapons, and they held hunting in Qiyang to prove their marksmanship. The falling birds and animals were scattered for 3,000 miles. Tell the world what you have done, and cut these stone drums from the protruding cliffs. Poets and craftsmen, all the first steps, creation and chisel-set in the mountains. To be washed away by rain, baked by the sun, and burned by wildfire, ghost guardians are annoying. Where will he find the trace on this paper? Loyal to the original, without changing a hair. Moreover, the style of the words is neither square nor tadpole, with profound meaning and obscure words, which are difficult to read. Time has not conquered the beauty of these letters, and the sword is sharp. Like a phoenix dance, like an angel hovering down, like a jade coral tree with staggered branches. Such as a golden chain of iron, tied tightly, such as a fragrant tripod thrown into the sea, such as a dragon ascending to heaven. Historians forgot to collect these ancient poems in order to make the music songs of the two books more colorful and compelling. Confucius' westward journey, instead of going to Qin, covered the stars and left Xi. There is still a long way to go, and I can't help crying when I think of these beautiful things. I remember that when I was awarded the highest degree, it was the first year of Yuanhe. A friend of mine, who was in the western camp at that time, offered to help me remove these ancient relics. A thousand glasses of wine, urging him on the rarity of these most precious things? They can be wrapped in blankets and packed in boxes. Ten barrels can only hold a few camels. Like a high incense burner, add luster to the palace, otherwise their brilliance and value will increase by a hundredfold. If the monarch shows them to universities, students can study them and decipher them without doubt. Many people, attracted to the cultural capital, will soon gather from all corners of the empire. We can wash the moss, pick out the dirt, restore the original surface and put them in a suitable and safe place forever. Covered by a huge building with a wide eaves, where they won't suffer as before. But government officials are used to their ways, and the spy is grateful. The shepherd boy is naughty and sharp-pointed, so who wants to start rubbing? Still aging and rotting, they may be erased soon. For six years, I have been sighing for them and singing to the west. The familiar handwriting of Wang Xizhi, although beautiful, can have several pages, only for a few white geese. But now, eight generations later, all the wars are over. Why doesn't anyone care about these drums? The empire is peaceful, the government is free, poets are respected again, Confucianism and men. Oh, how can this petition be sent to the throne? It really needs an eloquent flow, like a waterfall. But, alas, my voice, in my song of stone drums, turned into a pleading voice choked by my own tears.
[Note] (1) Zhang Sheng: refers to Zhang Che, a student of Han Yu. Shi Guwen: This refers to the words printed on the stone drum. ② Shaoling: refers to Du Fu. Xian Xian: It refers to Li Bai. (3) Weak talent: It means that a person's talent is weak, and he can't have poetry and writing and Li Bai. Jiang Naihe: That is to say, how can a person with weak talent like me play this shigu song well? (4) Zhou Gang; The discipline and law of the Zhou dynasty, that is, political order. Lingchi: decline and decline. Boiling all over the world: refers to the turmoil in the world. (5): Zhou Xuanwang, surnamed Ji, the son of, the Lord of Zhongxing in the Zhou Dynasty. Refers to the fight against, tolerance, Jing, etc. (6) Tang Ming: the place where the emperor promulgated politics and religion, appeared before princes and held sacrifices. (7) Wearing swords: It is said that so many princes came to the imperial palace to congratulate them that the swords worn by each other rubbed against each other and made a noise. (8) Soso: Hunting in spring. Qiyang: refers to the south of Qishan. To the south of the mountain is the sun. Qiyang Hunting: Zhou Xuanwang went hunting in the south of Qishan in a spring. (9) coverage; Rolfe: Stop and grab. All the animals in the vast hunting ground will be caught. (10) Carving (Juan donating) merit: it refers to carving merit on a stone drum. Carve, le, all mean carve. Achievement is synonymous with "merit". Announce to the world: that is, announce the descendants to the world. (1 1): destroyed. Cragginess (wrong e rubbing goose); The mountain looks steep. This refers to the high mountains. In order to make a stone drum, cut the mountain and chisel the stone. (12) Accessory: refers to the courtiers who follow Zhou Xuanwang. Xianxian: They are all first-class. (13) lettering: refers to lettering on stone drums. Mountain: generally refers to mountains. (14) Sun-baked (cheese): Sun-baked. (15) annoying: tired. : the same as "swinging". Oh: drinking and scolding. Even two sentences mean that this stone drum can be so safe and sound after a long period of sun and rain and wildfire; That's a protection for tired ghosts and gods from being hurt. Man: Zhang Sheng, referring to Zhang Che. Paper: refers to the writing paper printed from the stone drum. (17) Error: Error. This means that the printed text is complete and there are no errors. (18) The wording is rigorous and fair: it means that the words in the rubbings are solemn and rigorous. (19) No category: I don't like it. Official script: Official script, an ancient written language. Tadpole: Tadpole script. The script used in Zhou Dynasty is similar to tadpole script because of its big head and small tail. Shi Guwen should have written Wen Zhuan, that is, Da Zhuan. (20) Lack of painting: It means that the words on the stone drum are inevitably missed by the guide pen because of their age. (2 1) Jiao: Xiaolong, a mythical beast in ancient legend. Camel (camel camel): Jilong, commonly known as pig female dragon, is a kind of crocodile. The jiaozi catfish here is a dragon. Because of the rhyme, the dragon changed to catfish. The places on the Shi Guwen that the guide pen didn't draw were like a sharp sword cutting off a living dragon. This is a vivid and powerful description of the momentum of ancient Chinese characters Item (22) and Zhu (Zhu note): both mean to fly. (23) Coral trees: Coral trees are called coral trees because they are shaped like branches. The words on the stone drum are like immortals dancing in monogamy and branches of coral trees. This is a good way to describe Shi Guwen's flying posture and wonderful brushwork. (24) Gold rope and iron rope: Shi Guwen's pen is as strong as gold rope and iron rope. Lock button: Metaphorically, Shi Guwen knot is hooked like a lock button. (25) Guding jumped into the water: According to legend, there are 42 places in Zhou Xianwang, and Jiuding is not within the four waters. Qin Shihuang sent people into the water, but he couldn't. Longteng Institute: Biography of Tao Kan in the Book of Jin: "When I was a teenager, I caught a shuttle in the net and hung it on the wall. Once a thunderstorm turned itself into a dragon. " This sentence describes the vagaries of Shi Guwen's fonts. (26) Rough Confucianism: short-sighted Confucian scholars refer to those who collected poems at that time. Poetry: refers to the Book of Songs. (27) Erya: refers to "elegance" and "Xiaoya" in the Book of Songs. Narrow and cramped. Wei Tuo Camel: Generous and calm. Er Ya didn't put Shi Guwen in, because the poets at that time were short-sighted. (28) Qin: Qin, that is, the present Shaanxi area, is the location of Shigu. Stone drums were unearthed in three courtyards of Tianxing (now Baoji City, Shaanxi Province) in the early Tang Dynasty. (29) "My Job": Take. Legacy: I lost it. Xi: Ho, Japanese driver, here refers to a day. E: Chang 'e, here refers to the moon. There are even two sentences saying that Confucius' westward journey has never been to the State of Qin, and as a result, Shi Guwen was confiscated when compiling poems, which is like picking stars and waiting for the sun and the moon. (30) Good antiquity: Love ancient culture. Born late: Suffering from being born too late. (3 1) this; Refers to Shi Guwen. Double downpour: refers to tears and runny nose flowing together. It means that people are infinitely sad and tears are pouring down their cheeks. (32) Meng: suffer. Doctor: Official name. In the Tang Dynasty, there were doctors from imperial academy and Guo Zi. They were professors. (33) Its year: in the first year of Yuanhe, Han Yu was recalled from Facao in Jiangling to Chang 'an as Dr. imperial academy (806). (34) old friend: unknown. You Fu joined the army: Three Fu Huang Tu: "In the first year of Taichu (BC 104), it belonged to Fu Feng in the west of Weicheng, Jing Zhaoyin in the east of Chang 'an, and Zuo Fengyi in the north of Changling to assist the capital, which was called San Fu. "Right auxiliary, namely right auxiliary wind, is Fengxiang mansion. Han Yu's old friend works in Fengxiang drug rehabilitation center, so he said "joining the army is in the right auxiliary". (35) Degree (duo) quantity: plan. Dig: dig. Jiujia: Pit refers to the place where stone drums are placed. (36) Zhuo Guan: wash your hat, take a bath: wash your hair. Bath: Take a bath. This is a sign of sincere respect. Wine offering: official name. In the Tang Dynasty, he was an official in charge of imperial academy. (37) So: Like this. Treasure: an extremely precious treasure. (38) The mat is wrapped, which means that only a few camels can carry ten stone drums. (40) recommendation: provide. Zhu: Yes, the consonants have the same meaning. Ancestral Temple: Royal Ancestral Temple. High: the high country makes the tripod. Zuo Zhuan Huan Gong for two years; " In April, I took Gao Da to Song Dynasty and Wu Shen, and took him to the ancestral temple. "Gao Guo is in chengwu, Shandong Province today. (4 1) light price: glorious sound price. Even a few words means that the stone drum is recommended to the ancestral hall and the tripod, and the price is more than 100 times? (42) divine grace: the grace of the empire. Imperial College London; Refers to imperial academy. (43) Students: refer to students studying in imperial academy. Comparison: refers to the study of knowledge, here refers to the study of stone drums. (44) Guan Jinghong: In the first year of Han Guanghe (178), he was awarded a bachelor's degree in Hong Men. Hongdumen is a place for collecting books. In the fourth year of Xiping (175), Cai Yong played the script of Zhengding Six Classics, engraved with a stone tablet, which stood outside imperial academy, namely Xiping Shijing. Since then, many people come to watch and write every day, which is very crowded and blocks the streets. Swallow (at night): Congestion describes how crowded people are. (45) Sit: Soon. Sit down and watch: you will see it soon. (46) Gouge (ten thousand bends): knife digging. Pick: delete. Pitch angle refers to the edges and corners of stone drum characters and strokes. (47) Proper placement: Proper placement. Incomplete (po berth): not skewed. (48) eaves: eaves. Deep eaves also mean "building". Cover: cover. Tuotuo: I hope the stone drum is not damaged. Nothing is the same as "nothing" (50) China and the DPRK: that is, the DPRK, in the DPRK. Old-fashioned: actually refers to the world, that is, procrastination and conservatism. (5 1) Ken: No, thanks; Touched and inspired. Acts: Only. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… (52) Knocking on fire: refers to the ignorance of the shepherd boy, who knocks on the stone drum casually, which will burst into sparks and damage it. Hey; Friction. (53) Start: Just like "start", it is by hand. Suo (Haloxylon ammodendron): It often refers to touching cultural relics and antiques to show treasure. (54) Needle: molten metal. Shuo: refers to the melting of metal. Just: tendency, attribution. (35) Six years: Han Yuyuan wrote this poem in six years. Looking west: it refers to Qiyang, and the stone drum is located in the west. Qiyang is in Qi Shan Zhinan, and the mountains are in the west of Chang 'an and Luoyang, so it is called "West Ancient". Empty mantra: meaning to waste the heart. (56) Xizhi: Wang Xizhi, a famous calligrapher. Vulgar book: Shen Deqian's Tang Poetry: "The custom of official script is different from the ancient seal script, so it is vulgar and has no intention to belittle the right army. It is considered that vulgar books are for ancient books, which is the custom of the times, not vulgar or derogatory. However, judging from Han Yu's incomparable admiration for the stone drum writing, Wang Xizhi's calligraphy will naturally be considered vulgar by him, which is really derogatory. Use posture: pursue gentle and charming posture. (57) Bobai Goose: White Goose. According to the biography of Wang Xizhi in the Book of Jin, he likes geese very much. He once used "counting paper" to replace the Tao Te Ching he wrote with the goose of Yin Shan Taoist. (58) Eight generations; The reference is unknown. One is Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, Qi, Zhou and Sui; Also known as the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wei and Jin Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Qi Dynasty, Liang Dynasty, Chen Dynasty and Sui Dynasty. (59) finishing; Refers to a collection of scattered objects. This refers to the collection and preservation of stone drums. Then (no cowardice): how to mark it? (60) handle: authority. H: Go ahead. Dealing with Confucianism: that is, reusing the meaning of Confucianism. Worship Qiu Ke: Respect Kong Qiu and Monk. (6 1) argument: discussion, suggestion. (62) Hanging the River: Metaphorically speaking, you are good at words. Biography of Guo Xiang in the Book of Jin: "Yan listens to images (talks) like streams, which are inexhaustible." (63) That's it: That's it. (64) It will. Waste of time: This means that years are wasted, and it is a waste of thought to make a frustrated solution here. Just like the "empty song" mentioned above, take care of each other.