The relationship between Li Si and Xiao Zhuan?

After Qin Shihuang unified China (22 1 year ago), Xiao Zhuan implemented the policy of "the words are the same, the cars are the same", and unified measurement is responsible. On the basis of the original script of the Qin Dynasty's Da Zhuan, it was simplified, and the variant characters of other six countries were cancelled, creating a unified writing form of Chinese characters. It was popular in China until the end of the Western Han Dynasty (about 8 AD) and was gradually replaced by official script. But because of its beautiful font, it has always been favored by calligraphers. Because of its complex strokes and simple form, it is possible to add twists and turns and seal cutting at will, especially the official seal that needs anti-counterfeiting. Seal script was always used until the collapse of feudal dynasty and the emergence of modern new anti-counterfeiting technology. Most of the characters in Modern Kangxi Dictionary are also marked with seal script writing.

The formation of seal script

After Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, he felt that the national writing was complicated and the style of writing was different, so he put forward the idea of "the same language is not named" and unified the writing and style. Qin Shihuang asked Lisi, who was good at calligraphy, to write a ghost. Therefore, Xiao Zhuan is also called "Qin Zhuan".

Another reason is to change the original winding stroke lines and sort out a new font with even strokes and convenient writing.

The formulation of seal script is the first time in China to systematically standardize the writing of Chinese characters.

[Editor] Li Si and Xiao Zhuan

Chinese character

script

Seal cutting? Chinese brush

Oracle Bone Inscriptions bronze seal characters

Ancient official script regular script

Semi-cursive/running/calligraphy (China's calligraphy)

cursive script

Engraving Print in type

Imitation of Songti regular script

Forms of Chinese characters

Intrinsic characteristics

Stroke-Stroke Order-Radical-

Six books-radical

Standard font

Word book stone sutra

Kangxi dictionary style (traditional Chinese characters, old fonts)

New Japanese fonts and new glyphs

List of commonly used Chinese characters in national standard fonts

Simplification of Chinese characters

Traditional Chinese characters-Simplified Chinese characters

Japan's national character

When can I use it? Commonly used Chinese characters

Writing rules of homophones

Chinese character cultural circle

Japan, Korean Peninsula, Vietnam

Derived text

Dialect characters are gobbledygook.

The pseudonym Korean men's ancient Zhuangzi women's book

Khitan Nuzhen Xixia

→ hyphenation

Note: This entry may contain Chinese characters extended by Unicode. In this case, please refer to Wikipedia: Unicode Extended Chinese Characters.

Li Si is known as the originator of Xiao Zhuan. "Book Broken" said: "Painting is like a stone, and words fly, although I made it, I made it." His handed down works include Mount Tai Stone Carving, Langyatai Stone Carving, Yishan Stone Carving and Huiji Stone Carving.

[Editor] Promotion of Xiao Zhuan

After Li Si formulated the form and writing method of Xiao Zhuan, in order to promote it to the whole country, Li Si, Zhao Gao, Hu Wujing and others compiled literacy textbooks written in the standard font-Xiao Zhuan, among which Cang Xie, Ji Li and Bo Xue were famous, which became children's enlightenment textbooks.

In addition, Xiao Zhuan was used to write imperial edicts, and stones were carved everywhere to sing praises, which made Xiao Zhuan widely circulated.

[Editor] The Style of Xiao Zhuan

From the existing cultural relics such as Taishan stone carving, Langyatai stone carving and power inscription, we can see the style of Xiao Zhuan in Qin Dynasty. Xiao Zhuan's strokes are fine, so it is also called "Jade Zhuan". The shape is rectangular, and the structure is often symmetrical, giving people a tall and beautiful feeling.

[Editor] The development of Xiao Zhuan

In the Han Dynasty, Xiao Zhuan became a square, which changed Qin Zhuan's slender and round font and style.

From the Three Kingdoms to the Sui Dynasty, the font changes of Xiao Zhuan were different from those of the Han Dynasty, represented by the fact that the sky was far from the north. In the Tang Dynasty, Li created The Legend of the Iron Line.

In Qing Dynasty, Deng integrated the seal script of Qin and Han Dynasties into a whole, forming a unique style, and became the third outstanding representative of seal script calligraphy after Li Si and Li.

mons/e/e2/XiaozhuanQinquan.jpg

It is said that the seal script engraved on Qin Quan was written by Li Si.

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