16. Please summarize the author's different feelings about Qinhuai River at different stages. (4 points)
17. Du Mu's poem is quoted at the beginning of the article. What's the role? (4 points)
18. Answer the following two questions in combination with the original text. (6 points)
(1) What exactly does "Qinhuai River can read poems and poems can flow out of Qinhuai River" mean in the second paragraph? Please explain. (3 points)
(2) At the end of the article, it is said that "Qinhuai River has such an understanding". What do you mean "like this"? (3 points)
1 9. The title of the article is "The Sound of Paddling on Qinhuai River". From the full text, what does "paddling sound" mean? Combined with the full text, what do you think this topic expresses the author's feelings? (4 points)
16. The feeling of adolescence: the Qinhuai River is prosperous and romantic; My feelings in college: the ancient rhyme of Qinhuai River dissipated and was silent; One day in 2005: Qinhuai River is full of commercial flavor and extremely gaudy.
17. Introduce the object to be described in the article-Qinhuai River; It shows that Qinhuai River has been a prosperous place since ancient times. Add poetry to the article.
18.( 1) Since ancient times, there are many poems about Qinhuai River, from which people can learn about Qinhuai River. Qinhuai River is elegant as a poem. (2) Qinhuai River is always heavy, quiet and natural.
19. "Paddle sound" refers to the ideal of life far from luxury, prosperity and impetuous money. It expresses the author's affirmation and pursuit of this ideal of life, and denies and criticizes the impetuous and blind pursuit of money in real life.
Architecture and Chinese Characters
16. Combined with the relevant contents in paragraph ④, the reason why the sentence "The architect's design concept is the same with it" cannot be deleted is given. (3 points)
17. Read the article and use the knowledge in the article to explain what laws are used in the buildings in the following two materials, what effects are achieved, and what cultural concepts are embodied together. (5 points)
16. For example, if it is deleted, firstly, the artistic conception of "communication, transparency and ethereal" in various architectural structures is used to explain that the object is unclear; Secondly, the relationship between architecture and China's calligraphy cannot be clearly established, so it is impossible to emphasize that both of them pay attention to the concept of density.
((**3 points. Clearly state the object 1, establish contact 1, and express it in language 1)
17. Example of answer:
In the material 1, the Qiao Family Courtyard embodies the law of symmetry, and the castle-like shape of north-south symmetry makes it feel solemn. The construction of the word "Xi" has entrusted the master's ideal that life is full of happiness and joy.
The T3 building complex of Capital International Airport in Reference 2 embodies the principle of subject and object. The transportation center highlights the main position of the main terminal building, and cooperates with the main terminal building, showing a lively and agile state, symbolizing the take-off of the Chinese nation.
These two materials * * * both embody China's cultural concept of emphasizing harmony and order. ((**5 points. Rule 2 points; Effect 2 points, * * * with cultural concept 1 point.
Mother stone
20. Through metaphor and personification, the shapes and colors of the red line and the silver needle are highlighted, and the shock brought by the mother stone to the author is expressed. (***3 points, each point 1 point. Just right)
2 1. At this moment, the mother's heart is full of emotional disappointment for her son who left home to study, and (1) care and worry about her son's independent life. (2 points) (The meaning is correct. )
22. My mother is nearly 80 years old, but I have to leave her to work in other places. (2 points) expressed his guilt and self-blame for his mother's failure to be filial. (2 points) (The meaning is correct. )
23.① Respond from beginning to end, summarize the full text and point out the center of the article; Deepen the theme of the article, while praising the greatness of maternal love, alert the children of the world to care more about their mothers. (2 points per point, ***4 points. )
24. The mother stone is "not high" and "not strange in shape", and its appearance is ordinary, so it is ordinary; (2 points) However, it is also an ornamental stone with deep feelings for the mother of Zong Kaba, the founder of the new sect. It was invited to the temple gate to accept the worship of believers and became the virgin stone. Ordinary stone has a strong cultural connotation, and it is of course a real cultural stone. (2 points)
The core of life
19. Read the first paragraph, and please taste the beauty of the word "awake" in the sentence "sleepy vines wake up". (3 points)
20. Both the first paragraph (1) and the fifth paragraph (5) have devoted more space to the description of grape leaves. What is the function of this description? (4 points)
2 1. How did the author's feelings change from vigorous growth of grape leaves to premature withering of grape leaves? (3 points)
22. How to understand the sentence "Fruit is the wick of their life"? (4 points)
23. What do you get from the life course of grape leaf withering? (4 points)
19.(3 points) Using anthropomorphic technique (1 minute), it vividly describes the life awakening state (full of vitality) of vines that have accumulated a winter's strength in early spring (leaves open) and long leaves (leaves open), which contains the author's love (2 points).
20.(4 points) Play the role of coordination and contrast in structure (2 points); In terms of content, the joy of vigorous growth in front of the grape leaves is used to compare the helplessness of premature withering in the back of the grape leaves (1 minute, just answer the comparison), and highlighting the fruit is the wick of leaf life (1 minute). (That's right)
2 1.(3 points) Like it very much-deeply regret it-full of respect (65438+ 0 point per point).
22.(4 points) Illustrate the value of life vividly with metaphors and express the author's reverence for the mission of life (2 points). Crops are born for fruits, and their germination, leaf growth and flowering are all for their own fruits; Once the fruit dies, the life of the crop will be dim, and it will enter the autumn of life in advance (2 points). (That's right)
23.(4 points) Understand the real purpose of your life and why you should live for the purpose of life (2 points). We should be like grape leaves with fruit as the soul, grasp the beautiful years and make unremitting efforts to realize the value of life, so that life can be meaningful; We should pay attention to and think about all life in nature with reverence for life, and get beneficial enlightenment from it (2 points). Pay attention to the mission of life (our soul) and how to live meaningfully. )
The weather today is good