1, the Tao can be said, which is unusual. The name can be named. It's very famous. The beginning of the nameless world, the mother of all things. Therefore, there is often no desire to observe its wonders, and there is often a desire to observe. The two have the same name, and they are called mystery, mystery, mystery, and all the wonderful doors. (Chapter 1).
2, not Shang Xian, so that the people do not dispute; Expensive and rare goods make people unable to see what they want; It is not a cheap and rare commodity, which makes people unable to see what they want. Therefore, saints are always content, not rich with their neighbors. (Chapter III).
3. People are evil, lonely and indifferent, and the princes think it is called it. (Chapter 38).
4. As good as water. Water is good for all things without dispute, and evil for all, so it is a few words. Living in a good place, kind-hearted, kind-hearted, good at words, good at governance, good at doing things, good at dealing with people. Husband is just indisputable, so there is nothing special. (Chapter 8).
5, the world is not weaker than water, and the strong cannot win. (Chapter 78).
6. Without a great achievement, its use will not be harmful. If you have a big profit, you can use it endlessly. If you are straightforward, if you are all thumbs, if you argue endlessly. (Chapter 45).
7. Not as good as it is; It is impossible to stay sharp for a long time; Happiness cannot be kept from now on; Being rich and arrogant is to blame. (Chapter 9).
8, five-color blindness; Five tones are not deaf; Five flavors are refreshing; Riding a small hunt makes people crazy; Rare goods are an obstacle. (Chapter 12).
9, Song Quan, waste straight, Yu Ying, embarrassed new, the less you get, the more confused you are. (Chapter 22).
10, the husband is indisputable, so we can't argue with it in the past. (Chapter 22).
Laozi's influence on later generations;
1, Laozi's Taoist thought had an important influence on later generations. Laozi advocates "Taoism is natural", that is, people should conform to nature, not pursue utilitarianism and fame and fortune too much, but maintain inner peace and nature. This thought has a far-reaching influence on later generations and has become an indispensable part of China's philosophy. At the same time, Laozi's thought also influenced the formation and development of Taoism and became one of the important ideological sources of Taoism.
2. Laozi's political thoughts also influenced the political ideas of later generations. Laozi advocates "governing by doing nothing", that is, he thinks that the government should interfere as little as possible and let the people develop freely. This thought was advocated by Jia Yi, Lu Jia and others in Han Dynasty, which deeply influenced the political thought of ancient China.
3. Laozi's thought has also had an impact on art, and his thought of "Taoism is natural" has been widely used in China's painting, calligraphy and other fields, becoming a unique style of traditional art in China.
Laozi's thought also influenced the development of science. Laozi's thought of "Taoism is natural" has been applied to scientific research and has become an important thought and method in scientific research.