1. Urgently looking for the translation of 1~25 and 40~50 in "New High School Classical Chinese Reading Aid"
1. Fan Zhongyan aspired to the world. Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old. The family is poor and helpless.
He had great ambitions when he was young and often washed his head and face with cold water. I often couldn't even eat, so I ate porridge and kept studying.
After becoming an official, he often talked about world affairs, regardless of his own safety. So much so that some people were demoted for speaking ill of him, and were demoted from being the governor of Dengzhou to being the governor of Dengzhou.
Fan Zhongyan trained himself hard and did not eat much meat. He only provided food and clothing for his wife and children by himself. He often recited two sentences from his works: "Scholars should worry before the world is worried, and be happy after the world is happy."
************ *************************************************** ************************************2. Chen Fan was willing to wipe out the world when Chen Fan was fifteen years old , used to live alone in a place with a very messy courtyard and house. His father's friend Xue Qin from the same city came to visit him and said to him, "Son, why don't you clean the room to greet the guests?" Chen Fan said, "When a man deals with things, his duty should be to clean up the world.
You can’t care about one room.” Xue Qin believes that he is unique in his ambition to clarify the world.
******************************************* *************************************************** *****3. Ban Chao devoted himself to the army. Ban Chao had lofty ambitions and did not care about small things. However, he is filial and diligent at home, often working hard in his life, and does not regard labor as a shame.
He was eloquent and had a rough reading of many historical books. In 62 AD (the fifth year of Yongping), his elder brother Ban Gu was recruited as a school clerk. Ban Chao and his mother also accompanied Ban Chao to Luoyang.
Because his family was poor, Ban Chao often copied books for the government to earn money to support his family. He was copying for a long time and was exhausted. Once, he stopped what he was doing, threw down his pen and sighed: "If a man doesn't have better ambitions and strategies, he should be like Fu Jiezi in the Zhao Emperor period and Zhang Qian in the Wu Emperor period. How can he be busy with pens and inkstones for a long time when he has made great achievements in a foreign land and won the title of nobility? "The people around him laughed at him, and Ban Chao said: "How can you understand the ambition of a strong man?" * *************************************************** *************************************************** 4.Zong Cie rides the wind and breaks the waves. Zong Cie's surname is Yuanqian, and he is from Nieyang, Nanyang.
His uncle was Zong Bing, named Shaowen. He was very knowledgeable but refused to be an official. When Zong Ji was young, Zong Bing asked him what his ambition would be when he grew up. He replied: "I hope that the strong wind will blow away the huge waves that stretch thousands of miles."
Zong Bing said: "Even if you are not rich and powerful, you will definitely be able to honor your ancestors." Once Zongbi's brother Zongbi When you get married, robbers come to rob you on the night of your wedding.
Zongqi was only 14 years old at the time, but he stood up and fought with the robbers, beating more than a dozen robbers to the ground and unable to enter the main house. At that time, the world was peaceful, and people with a certain reputation believed that practicing essays to gain fame was a legitimate career.
Because Zong Bing was highly knowledgeable, everyone followed him and liked to read Confucian classics. However, Zong Tie remained unknown because of his willfulness and love of martial arts.
******************************************* *************************************************** *****5. Zu Ti heard the chicken dance. Zu Ti, a native of Fanyang, had great ambitions when he was young. He once served as the chief secretary of Sizhou with Liu Kun and slept with Liu Kun. He heard the rooster crow in the middle of the night and woke up. Liu Kun said, "This is not a disgusting sound." He got up and danced with his sword.
After crossing the river, Prime Minister Zuo Sima Rui asked him to serve as military advisor and wine drinker. Zu Ti lived in Jingkou, gathered some brave and strong men, and said to Sima Rui: "The troubles in the Jin Dynasty were not caused by the ruler's immorality and his subordinates resenting and rebelling, but because the emperor's relatives and clans fought for power and killed each other. This way This allowed the people of Rong and Di to take advantage of the situation and cause disasters throughout the Central Plains.
Now that the Jin Dynasty’s remnants have been devastated and harmed, everyone is thinking about self-improvement. Your Majesty, you can indeed send generals to lead the troops and make them more powerful. When people like me lead the army to regain the Central Plains, there will be heroes from all over the country who will respond to the news!" Sima Rui had never had the ambition of the Northern Expedition. After hearing Zu Ti's words, he appointed Zu Ti as General Fenwei! , the governor of Yuzhou, only allocated him food rations for a thousand people and three thousand pieces of cloth, but did not provide weapons, leaving Zu Ti to find a way to raise them on his own. Zu Ti led his private army to cross the Yangtze River with more than a hundred families. He banged the oars in the river and said: "If Zu Ti cannot make the Central Plains clear and recover successfully, it will be like a big river that will never return!" So he stationed in Huaiyin, built a furnace to smelt and cast weapons, recruited more than 2,000 people, and then continued to move forward.
******************************************* *************************************************** *****6. The painter Zhao Guang is unyielding. Zhao Guang is from Hefei and was originally a book boy in Li Boshi's family. When Li Boshi was painting, he always had him by his side. Over time, he became good at painting, especially painting horses, which was almost the same as what Li Boshi did.
During the Jianyan period, he fell into the hands of Jin Bing. Jin Bing heard that he was good at painting, so he asked him to paint the captured women.
Zhao Guang resolutely refused to paint. Jin Bing threatened Zhao Guang with a knife. When Zhao Guang refused to yield, Jin Bing chopped off his right thumb. Zhao Guang actually paints with his left hand.
After the situation calmed down, Zhao Guang only painted Avalokitesvara. A few years later, Zhao Guang died. Most of Li Boshi's Guanyin paintings collected by prestigious intellectuals today were written by Zhao Guang.
******************************************* *************************************************** *****7.Su Wu Muyang Beihai Weilu knew that Su Wu could not be forced to surrender after all, so he reported it to Shan Yu. The Chan Yu wanted to make Su Wu surrender more and more, so he imprisoned Su Wu and put him in a big cellar without giving him anything to drink or eat.
It was snowing, so Su Wu lay down and chewed the snow, swallowing it together with felt wool to satisfy his hunger. He survived for several days. The Xiongnu thought it was magical, so they moved Su Wu to a deserted place by the North Sea and asked him to herd rams, saying that they would not return to the Han until the rams gave birth to lambs.
At the same time, his subordinates and his entourage Chang Hui and others were placed in other places. After Su Wu moved to Beihai, food could not be transported, so he could only eat wild fruits stored by wild rats.
He used the Han court's talisman festival to herd sheep, holding it when sleeping and getting up, so that all the yak tail hair tied to the festival fell off. *************************************************** ************************************************8. When Chen Sheng was young, he was hired to plow the fields. 2. Newly compiled high school classical Chinese reading aids with complete translations of 182 articles
The total should be 250 articles.
If you need, you can send me your email and I will send you all 250 articles directly!
The translation of Chapter 182 is as follows:
182. Thorns
Su Qin... wrote to the King of Qin ten times, but his ideas were never adopted. Finally, His sable robe was torn, and all the money he brought was spent. He even ran out of money, so he had to leave Qin and return home. He bound his legs, wore straw sandals, and carried a bag. He looked haggard, his face was sallow, and he looked ashamed. When he returned home, his wife still ignored him while weaving. His sister-in-law doesn't cook for him. His parents didn't talk to him either. Seeing this situation, Su Qin sighed: "My wife doesn't treat me as her husband, my sister-in-law doesn't treat me as her brother-in-law, and my parents don't treat me as their son. It's all my fault!" So he checked the books all night and checked several books. Ten book boxes were opened and a copy of Jiang Taigong's military book "Yin Fu Jing" was found. He immediately bent over his desk to read it, studied it repeatedly, and understood it deeply. Sometimes when he fell asleep while reading, he took an iron awl and stabbed it into his thigh until blood flowed to his heel. He said fiercely: "How can you persuade the monarch and fail to get him to take out the gold and jade brocade and use it as a guide?" "Where is the title of Prime Minister given to me?" A year later, he had learned the lesson and said, "This time I can really use what I have learned to lobby the current monarch." So he set out and passed by Yanwu of Zhao State. In the palace, he went to see Zhao Suhou in the gorgeous palace and held a conversation with Zhao Suhou, which was very speculative. The King of Zhao was very happy. He named Su Qin the Lord of Wu'an and appointed him as the Prime Minister of Zhao. He also gave Su Qin hundreds of military chariots, thousands of pieces of brocade, hundreds of pairs of white walls, and thousands of gold coins. He asked him to take these properties to lobby the princes of various countries and implement the plan. He followed San Heng's plan to attack the powerful Qin State. 3. Urgently requesting a classical Chinese translation of "He Chong's Outspokenness"
Wang Han was in Lujiang County and was corrupt and corrupt.
Wang Dun protected his brother, so he sat down and said to everyone: "My brother is a good person in the county, and people in Lujiang call him salty." At that time, He Chong was the governor of Dun. Sitting there, he said seriously: "Chong is Lujiang." People, what they hear is different."
Dun Moran. Others turned away from him, full of calmness and calmness.
Translation: When Wang Han was the governor of Lujiang County, he was very corrupt. Wang Dun protected his brother and deliberately boasted when talking to many people: "My brother must have done a good job in Lujiang County. People in Lujiang County praise him."
At that time, He Chong was in charge. Wang Dun's clerk sat there and said with a serious face: "I, He Chong, am from Lujiang County. What I heard is different from this statement." Wang Dun suddenly had nothing to say.
Everyone else here was worried and uneasy. He Chong, on the other hand, appeared calm and calm, as usual. 4. The original text and translation of the newly compiled high school classical Chinese reading aid (71~~~100)
71 Wang Tan bluntly said that King Yi was surprised. King Yi was the fifth son of Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty, named Zhao Yuanjie.
Once he built a rockery and gathered his staff to drink. Everyone praised the rockery, but Yao Tan lowered his head alone. King Yi forced him to look at the rockery, and he said: "I only saw the blood mountain (here), not any rockery at all."
King Yi was surprised and asked him (he only saw the rockery) The reason for the blood mountain, Yao Tan said: "When I was in the field, I saw the officials from the prefecture and county supervising the payment of taxes. They were forced from top to bottom. The father, son and brother were beaten in great pain and their bodies were covered with blood. This rockery was built with the people's taxes. If it’s not a blood mountain, what is it?” At that time, the emperor (Taizong) was also building a rockery, but before it was completed, he immediately ordered people to destroy it after hearing Yao Tan’s words.
72 Starved to death without eating "the food that came" A serious famine occurred in Qi. Qian Ao prepared meals on the roadside for the hungry people passing by.
A hungry man covered his face with the sleeves, dragging his feet feebly towards the place. Qian Ao held food in his left hand and soup in his right, and said: "Hey! Come and eat!" The hungry man raised his eyebrows and looked up at him and said, "I just don't want to eat the food that I brought here, and that's why I'm in this situation!" Qian Ao caught up with him. I went to apologize to him, but he still refused to eat and finally starved to death.
73 "Tiger in the Palace" Liu Anshi Anshi has a tall figure, dignified appearance, and a voice like a bell. At first he was appointed as an admonisher, but before he was appointed, he returned home and said to his mother: "The court will not let me be an admonisher because I am unworthy.
If you take up this official position, you must have courage and courage. He also dares to uphold justice without fear and shoulder his responsibilities with his own life. If he offends the emperor, disaster and demotion will come immediately.
The emperor is governing the world with filial piety. If I use my mother's old age as an excuse, I should be able to avoid taking this official position. The mother said: "This is not right."
I heard that an admonisher is an important official in front of the emperor who dares to speak out and give advice. Your father wanted to be such an official all his life but failed to do so. And you are lucky enough to hold this official position. You should sacrifice your life. Come and repay the country's great kindness. Even if I suffer punishment and be exiled, no matter far or near, I will definitely go with you. "
(An Shi) then accepted the official position. He has been in office for many years, and he stands above the court with a serious look and upholds justice.
He reprimanded face to face, admonished and argued in the court, and sometimes When the emperor was furious, he took a step back and stood, waiting for the emperor's anger to subside, and then stepped forward to argue. The people accompanying him watched from a distance, with their heads shrunk and sweating on their bodies, calling him "" "Tiger in the Palace", for a time no one did not respect him.
74 Lou Shide and Di Renjie Di Lianggong and Lou Shide served as prime ministers together. Di Renjie always rejected Lou Shide, Wu Zetian asked him: "I Reuse you, do you know why? Di Renjie replied: "I am reused because of my excellent articles and good conduct. I am not relying on others for doing nothing." "
After a while, Wu Zetian said to him: "I didn't know you before. You became a high-ranking official all because of Lou Shide's promotion. "So he ordered his attendants to bring the file box and gave Di Renjie a dozen memorials recommending Di Renjie.
After Di Renjie read it, he was so scared that he quickly admitted his mistake. Wu Zetian did not blame him. After Di Renjie walked out, he said: " I didn’t expect to be tolerated by Mr. Lou all this time! Mr. Lou has never been arrogant. ”
75 Sima Qian praised Li Guang’s "The Analects" and said: "A person in a superior position behaves uprightly and can carry out his education without giving orders; if he does not behave uprightly, even if he gives orders, people will follow him." Won't listen. "This just serves to illustrate General Li.
I think General Li is sincere and serious, like a simple countryman, not good at speaking nice words. But when he died, people all over the world, Whether they knew him or not, they all mourned him deeply.
This is because his loyal and simple character was truly displayed in front of the scholar-bureaucrats. As the saying goes, there will be a trail of its own. ”
Although this is an ordinary trivial matter, it illustrates a big truth. 76 He Yue got gold but he was not ignorant. The scholar He Yue once picked up more than two hundred taels of silver while walking at night, but he did not dare to He told his family about this, fearing that they would advise him to keep the money.
The next morning, he returned to the place where he found the money and saw a man coming back to look for it. The man's answer was consistent with the amount of the money and the seal mark, so he returned the money to him.
The man wanted to give him some money to thank him, so He Yue said, "I picked it up." When I get some money and no one else knows about it, all the money can become my property. Why should I covet the benefits of these few taels of money? "The man thanked him and left. When He Yue was teaching at an official's house, the official would sometimes go to the capital and leave a box with He Yue, which contained several hundred taels of silver.
Tell He Yue to come back and retrieve it when he has a chance. He has been away for several years without any news.
He Yue heard that the official's nephew came to the south for other matters. , He Yue gave the box to the official's nephew and asked him to take it back to the official who went to the capital. He Yue was a poor scholar. He returned the money to others. If he couldn't be greedy in the short term, he could still encourage him: But. The official sent money to his family for many years, but he was not moved. This noble quality is far beyond that of ordinary people! 77 Qian Jinyu is the chief officer of Songjiang County. He has a resolute and courageous temperament and advocates integrity.
During the Daoguang Renyin period (1842), Qian Jinyu was returning to his hometown to visit relatives on vacation. When he heard the news, he immediately packed up and left.
His relatives and friends stopped him and said: "The war is going on. It's urgent. It's hard to tell whether it's a disaster or a blessing. You're on vacation, and the superior officials don't have documents to urge you to go. Why go back in such a hurry? "Qian Jinyu refused to listen. After returning to Wusongkou, he followed the army to guard the West Fort. He ate, slept and acted together with the soldiers. They encouraged each other with words of fighting hard. After the East Fort fell, all the guns and shells fell into the West Fort.
Qian Jinyu bravely directed the battle and fought bloody for several hours. He was shot three times in his left arm but did not retreat. The soldiers beside him cried and said: "You have an old mother here, so you can't die."
Qian Jinyu smiled and said goodbye: "How can you enjoy the national salary but escape when the country is in trouble? I hope you don't worry about my mother." Soon, a bullet flew and hit his left chest, and he fell.
When he was dying, he kept shouting "traitors have harmed the country". 78 Zheng Xuan wanted to annotate "Spring and Autumn Annals", but it has not been completed yet.
When I went out on business, I met Fu Zishen (Qian) by chance and stayed in the same inn. 5. Original text and annotations of the New High School Classical Chinese Reading Assistant
The scholar He Yue once picked up more than two hundred taels of silver while walking at night. He did not dare to tell his family about it, fearing that they would advise him to put it away. The money stays.
The next morning he took the silver back to the place where he found it and saw a man coming back to look for it. He Yue asked him about the amount of the money and the sealing mark. The answers were all consistent, so he returned the money to him.
The man wanted to give him some silver to thank him. He Yue said, "I found the silver and no one else knew about it. All the money can become my property. Why should I covet this money?" What's the benefit of two pieces of silver?" The man thanked him and left. When He Yue was teaching in an official's family, the official would sometimes go to the capital and leave a box with He Yue. There were hundreds of taels of silver in the box.
Tell He Yue to come back and retrieve it when there is a chance. He left for several years without any news.
He Yue heard that the official's nephew had other business and came to the south, so he gave the box to the official's nephew and asked him to take it back to the official who was going to the capital. He Yue was a poor scholar. He returned the money to others as soon as he found it. If he could not be greedy in a short period of time, he could be encouraged. But the official had sent the money to his house for many years without being tempted. This noble quality was far from the best. More than ordinary people! Original text: The scholar He Yue was named Weizhai.
I once found more than two hundred taels of silver on a night trip, but I didn't dare to tell my family for fear of being persuaded to keep the gold. The next morning, I took him to the place where I collected the silver. I saw a man looking for it. I asked about the amount of the silver and the seal matched it, so I returned it.
The man wanted to give some gold as a token of thanks, but Wei Zhai said, "I picked up the gold and no one knows about it. It's all mine. What's the use of this small amount of gold?" The man thanked him and left. He also taught at the eunuch's house. The eunuch came to the capital for business and sent a box to Weizhai with hundreds of gold in it, saying, "I'll pick it up some other day."
Several years passed, but there was no news. His nephew came south because he had other affairs, so he had no choice but to take the box. I entrusted you to send it.
My husband is a poor scholar in Wei Zhai, and if he returns the money after collecting it, he can still be encouraged for a while; if he sends the money for several years and is not moved at all, he is far from outstanding! 77. Qian Jinyu sacrificed his life for righteousness. Qian Jinyu was the chief officer of Songjiang County. He had a resolute and courageous temperament and advocated integrity. During the Daoguang Renyin period (1842), the Opium War broke out.
Qian Jinyu was on vacation returning to his hometown to visit relatives. When he heard the news, he immediately packed up and left. His relatives and friends stopped him and said: "The war is urgent. Whether it is a disaster or a blessing is unknown. You are on vacation, and the superior officials have no documents to urge you to go. Why are you going back in such a hurry?" Qian Jinyu refused to listen and returned to Wusongkou. After that, he followed the army to guard the West Fort, ate, slept and acted together with the soldiers. They encouraged each other with words of fighting hard.
After the East Fort fell, all the guns and artillery shells fell into the West Fort. Qian Jinyu bravely directed the battle and fought bloody for several hours. He was shot three times in his left arm but did not retreat.
The soldiers beside him cried and said: "You can't die because your old mother is here." Qian Jinyu smiled and said goodbye: "How can you enjoy the national salary but escape when the country is in trouble? I hope you don't worry about my mother."
Soon, a bullet flew and hit his left chest, and he fell. When he was dying, he kept shouting "traitors have harmed the country".
Original text: Mr. Songjiang Qianzong, an official with money, gold and jade, has a Congolese nature and is upright and honest. In Daoguang, there was an opium war in Renyin, so Qian Fang went home on holiday to visit relatives. After hearing the news, he dressed up and set off.
Ni Zhi, his relative and friend, said: "The military is urgent, and the fortune and misfortune cannot be known. The emperor is lying, and the superior official has no message to persuade you to go, so why?" Qian refused to listen.
As soon as they arrived at Wusong, they guarded the west fort and ate and slept with the soldiers, fighting each other with all their strength. When the east fort collapsed, the projectiles gathered in the west fort.
Qian Fenyong supervised the battle, bleeding for several hours, and was shot three times in his left arm. He suffered many injuries. The nearest soldier cried and said: "My mother is here, so I can't die."
He smiled and said with thanks, "How can there be anyone who can eat the wealth of the country and escape from the disaster? Fortunately, you don't worry about my mother!" Not long afterward! , a flick came, hit the left breast, and then fell down. On his deathbed, Judah shouted "Thieves and slaves are ruining the country" but ignored him.
78. Zheng Xuan’s modesty and selflessness Zheng Xuan wanted to annotate "Spring and Autumn Annals", but it has not been completed yet. At this time, I went out of town for business, and met Fu Zishen (Qian) by chance. They stayed in the same inn, and they didn't know each other at first.
Fu Qian was talking to others in the car outside the hotel about his idea of ??writing this book. Zheng Xuan listened for a long time and felt that Fu Qian's opinions were mostly the same as his own.
So he walked to the car and said to Fu Qian: "I have long wanted to annotate "Spring and Autumn Annals", but I haven't finished it yet. After listening to what you just said, most of my opinions are the same as mine.
Now, I should give you all the notes I made. "This is Fu's "Spring and Autumn Notes".
Original text: Zheng Xuan wanted to annotate "Spring and Autumn Annals", but it has not yet been completed. When I was traveling, I met Fu Zi by chance, staying in a guest house, but I didn't know each other before.
In the car outside, Fu told people about the meaning of his annotation in "Zhuan". Xuan listened for a long time, and most of them agreed with him. Xuan came to the car and talked, saying: "I have wanted to make an annotation for a long time, but I haven't finished it yet.
Listening to your words, many of them agree with me. Now I will give you all my notes." So Fu Shi annotated it.
(The text says: Adults have high beauty and style, where can such a good man be found) 79. Li Ji cooked porridge and served his sister Tang Yinggong Li Ji. As a servant, when his sister was sick, he personally helped her. She lit a fire to cook porridge, so that the flames burned his beard. His sister advised him: "You have so many concubines, why do you have to work so hard?" Li replied: "Is there really no one? I think my sister is old now, and I am old too. Even if I want to How could it be possible to cook porridge for my sister for a long time? "Original text: Although Ying Gong is a servant, his sister is sick, so he must cook porridge, and the cauldron will burn her beard.
My sister said: "There are so many servants and concubines, why are you suffering like this?" Ji (Jī) said: "How can it be that there is no one! My sister Gu Jin is old, and Ji is also old. Although I have been wanting for a long time, "How can I get porridge for my sister?" (The article says: He was a tall servant, but he cooked porridge for his seriously ill sister. This is respectable and congratulatory!) 80. Hai Rui, the imperial censor of Hai Rui's relics, died in the government office. . Among his fellow countrymen who were officials in Nanjing, there was only Su Minhuai of Hubu.
Su Minhuai checked Hai Rui's official salary and found that there were only eight taels of silver, two feet of linen, and a few old clothes in the bamboo box. How come there are so many imperial censors like this? Wang Fengzhou commented on Hai Rui: "I am not afraid of death, I don't love money, and I don't join cliques."
These nine words describe Hai Gong's life. Even if thousands of words of praise for him can outweigh this, Comment? Original text: Du Yushi Gangfeng (Hai Rui's title) Haigong died in an official residence. Among the only people from his hometown who were serving as officials in Nanjing, Su Huaimin of the household department was the only one. Su checked his eunuch's bag and found eight taels of salary in the bamboo cage, one end of Gebu and a few old clothes.
With so many censors, that’s a lot! Wang Sikou Fengzhou commented: "I'm not afraid of death, I don't love money, I don't want to build a party." These nine words completely cut off Haigong. 6. Wang Anshi injured Fang Zhongyong
Fang Zhongyong, a commoner in Jinxi, has been farming for generations.
When Zhongyong was five years old, he never knew pen, ink, paper or inkstone. (One day) he suddenly burst into tears and asked for these things. His father was surprised by this and borrowed it from a neighbor. Zhongyong immediately wrote four lines of poetry and wrote his name on it.
This poem, with the content of supporting parents and uniting people of the same clan, was sent to the entire township for viewing. From then on, if he was asked to write poems with designated items, he could write them immediately. The poems' literary grace and reasoning are worthy of appreciation.
People in the same county were surprised by him, and gradually invited his father to be a guest. Some people also paid money and asked Zhongyong to write poems for him. His father thought it was profitable, so he took Zhongyong around to visit people in the same county every day and refused to let him study.
I've been hearing this for a long time. During the Ming Dynasty, I followed my late father back to my hometown and met him at my uncle's house. He was twelve or thirteen years old.
Let (him) compose poetry, (the poems he writes) cannot match his former reputation. Another seven years later, (I) came back from Yangzhou and went to my uncle's house again. I asked about Fang Zhongyong's situation and replied: "(He has) completely disappeared and become an ordinary person.
”
Mr. Wang said: Zhongyong’s ability to understand and understand is innate. His talent is much higher than that of ordinary talented people.
He eventually became an ordinary person , because he has not received acquired education. People like him who are naturally smart and talented will become ordinary people without acquired education. Then, now those who are not born smart and are ordinary people will become ordinary people. If you don't receive acquired education, you probably won't be able to become an ordinary person, right? 7. "Zhixue", Part 1 of "New High School Classical Chinese Reading Aid"
Wen Zhengming's calligraphy:
< p> Wen Zhengming wrote "Wen Wen" before posting, and he wrote ten books a day as a standard, and his calligraphy improved rapidly. He has never been careless about writing in his life. Sometimes when someone replies to a letter and it doesn't quite meet their needs, I must rewrite it over and over again without fear of trouble. Therefore, his calligraphy became more sophisticated and skillful as he aged."Wang Mian's Night Reading at Monk Temple":
Wang Mian was from Zhuji. When he was seven or eight years old, his father asked him to herd cattle on the ridge of the field. He secretly ran into the school and listened to the students reading. After listening, he memorized the words in his mind. I went home at night and forgot to take care of the cows. ------The father beat him angrily, but soon everything was like before. The mother said, "My son is so single-minded, why not let him do what he wants to do!" Wang Mian left his home and took refuge in the monk's temple. He secretly came out at night, sat on the Buddha's knees, and read with the lamp in front of the Buddha statue that stayed on day and night.
The loud sound of reading continued until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues were made of clay, and they were ferocious and terrifying. Wang Mian was a child, but he was as calm as if he hadn't seen it. Anyang's Hanxing heard about it, and thought he was different, he was collected as a student, and he became a learned Confucian scholar.
"Sun Quan Yu Lu Meng Reading":
At that time , Sun Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are holding an important position now, so you have to study! Lu Meng declined on the excuse that there were many affairs in the army. Sun Quan said: "Do I want you to study the classics and become a doctor? As long as you read widely and learn about the past. That's all. You said there are many things, how can you compare with me? I often study, and I feel that I have gained a lot." So Lü Meng began to study. When he arrived in Lusu, he passed by Xunyang and discussed military affairs with Lü Meng. He said in great surprise: " Your current talents and strategies are no longer the same as those of Amen in Wu land back then! Lu Meng said: "Scholars should look at each other again after being separated for three days. Why do most brothers change their views so late?" "Lu Su then visited Lü Meng's mother and became friends with Lü Meng before saying goodbye.
"Lu You Builds a Nest of Books":
In my house, some books are piled in wooden boxes. On the bed, some books are displayed in front, and some are placed on the bed.
Looking up and down, there is nothing that is not a book. My diet, daily life, illness, and sadness.
Sadness, anger, and sighs are never absent from the book. Guests do not come to visit, wives and children do not see each other, and it is windy, raining, thundering, hailing, etc. (weather). ) changes, I don’t know. Occasionally I want to stand up,
But the messy books surround me, like accumulated dead branches, sometimes to the point where I can’t walk,
< p> So he laughed to himself and said, "Isn't this the bird's nest I mentioned? "So he invited the guests to come closer and have a look.The guests could not enter at first, and those who had already entered the room could not come out. So (the guest) also laughed and said:
"It's true. Like a bird's nest. "
"Dong Yu talks about "Sanyu" diligent reading":
There was a person who wanted to ask Dong Yu for advice. Dong Yu was unwilling to teach, but said: "You must first Read it a hundred times. " Said: "Read it a hundred times, and the meaning will naturally appear. "The person who asked for advice said: "(You are right) I just suffer from lack of time. Dong Yu said: "We should make use of the "three surplus" time." "Someone asked what "Sanyu" is? Dong Yu said: "Sanyu is three kinds of free time. There is not much farm work in winter, it is a free time of the year. There is no need to work in the fields at night, which is free time in the day. It’s not easy to go out and do things on rainy days, so it’s also a kind of free time.
"
"Zhiyong and the "Tuibi Tomb""
Zhiyong lived in Yongxin Temple, Wuxing, and studied calligraphy for many years. After that, he had ten urns of broken writing brushes, each of which had broken writing brushes. How many loads (so heavy). There were so many people coming to ask for ink and write plaques that there were holes in the threshold of the place where they lived, so they wrapped the threshold with iron sheets, and people called it the "iron threshold." He buried the pen tip and called it the "Tomb of Retired Pens"
"Kuang Heng Chiseled the Wall to Borrow Light":
Kuang Heng was diligent and studious, but there was no candle lighting at home. There were candles, but the light couldn't shine into his house, so Kuang Heng cut a hole in the wall to draw in the light from the neighbor's house, so that the light could shine on the books for reading. There was a rich man named Wen Bu Shi in his hometown. There were many books at home, so Kuang Heng went to his house to work as a laborer for free. The owner felt strange and asked him why. He said, "I hope I can get your books and read them all." "The master sighed deeply after hearing this, and lent him the book to read. So Kuang Heng became a great scholar.
"Zhang Pu and "Qi Lu Zhai"