Main attractions of Jilongshan National Forest Park

Taoist temple is the only temple in the mysterious view created in the second year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (628). It was rebuilt in the eighth year of Xiangfu in Song Dynasty (10 15), and it was repaired many times in later dynasties. It is located on the top of the mountain with a heavy roof. The original width is five and the depth is four. Later, it was expanded to seven rooms, six meters wide and six meters deep. There are Taoist paintings between the arch and the rafters. There are 20 stone pillars connected by wood and stone in the hall, covered with lotus pots, which are in the middle of the Sanqing statue. In the east wing of the main hall, there are Song Huizong's thin gold calligraphy "Jade Qing Wanshou Palace Monument" and Song Xiaozong's "Young Fu Sun Junqing Monument", which are engraved with Xiao Zong and Chen Junqing's thank-you seal, and inscribed by Su Shi, Wen Tianxiang and others, which are scattered and elegant. The Taoist temple complex of Sanqing Temple includes Shanmen, Sanqing, Tongming, Jiuyu, Siguan, Wenchang, Wudi, Dongyue, Wuxian and Xiyue. It's very large. In the Song Dynasty, it was called "Tianqing View", and in the Yuan Dynasty it was renamed "Mysterious View". In the Qing Dynasty, it was renamed "Yuanmiao View" because it avoided the taboo of Emperor Kangxi Michelle Ye. Sanqing Hall is built on the double eaves and lies by the mountain. Song Dazhong was rebuilt in the eighth year of Xiangfu (10 15). It was built in the 13th year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1640). The original surface is five rooms wide, seven rooms open style and six rooms deep. There are 20 wooden pillars vertically connected with the stone pillars in the hall. The basic structure preserves the original appearance of the Northern Song Dynasty, and it is also called the flower of ancient buildings in the south of the Yangtze River with Hualin Temple in Fuzhou and Guobao Temple in Ningbo. Its architectural structure can be confirmed by the book Architectural French written by Li Jie in the Song Dynasty. Many experts who study ancient buildings spoke highly of the architectural structure of Sanqing Hall, praising it as a rare masterpiece among the existing ancient buildings in China. It has been confirmed that the structure of Japanese "Buddha" architecture is modeled after Sanqing Hall and Hualin Temple.

Dongyue Hall, east of Sanqing Hall, still preserves the dragon column in the Song Dynasty and the beam frame structure in the Ming Dynasty. The beam frame is painted with Taoist patterns, which is a rare ancient building in southern China. The courtyard between Sanqing Hall and Dongyue Hall has now been turned into a "Monument Garden", where stone inscriptions collected from all over the city are concentrated. Among them, Song Huizong's calligraphy "Shen Xiao Yuqing Wanshou Palace Monument"; Song Xiaozong's Miscellaneous Monument to Shaofu Chen Junqing and Chen Junqing's Xie En Biao Wen Monument. There are also Tombstone of Chen Renbi written by great writers in the early Song Dynasty and Tombstone of Xiang Ying Temple written by Fang, which record the overseas traffic and trade in the Song Dynasty. In addition, there are inscriptions by famous historical figures such as Su Shi, Wen Tianxiang and Zhou E, which are a dazzling and precious cultural heritage, integrating the calligraphy of Zhen, Cao, Zhuan and Li. In a secluded canyon in the south of the second bend of Jiuquxi, there is a towering boulder, hundreds of feet long, which is called "Lingyan" and is high in thousands of feet. The end of the rock leans outward, covering three adjacent caves: Lingyan Cave on the left, wind tunnel in the middle and Fuxi Cave on the right. I went into the rock from Fuxi Cave and looked up. I saw the top of the rock split a foot, just like a sharp axe, less than a foot apart, about 100 meters long, leaking into the sky, just like a rainbow across the sky. This is a sight that makes people sigh as "a miracle of uncanny workmanship". There are many legends about the origin of the first sight. Some people say that it was carved by a peach blossom woman with an embroidery needle; Some people say that this is the split between Fuxi God and Yufu. However, according to scientific analysis, the red rock stratum in Wuyishan is composed of sandstone, conglomerate and shale, and its lithology is brittle. In the process of crustal uplift, the strata are affected by uneven stress, resulting in slight cracks and so-called "joints". This vertical joint, that is, tiny cracks, gradually expands and prolongs under the long-term corrosion and erosion of running water. The shale with soft texture at the bottom of the rock stratum is gradually eroded and becomes a shallow cave. As a result, the three caves are juxtaposed, and a natural wonder of looking at the sky appears. Take a look at the sky in Fuxi Cave, and walk dozens of steps along the right side of the stone eaves, then you can fold into the wind tunnel. A cool breeze blew gently from the stone pile. Even if you come here in hot summer, you will feel a little cold after sitting for a while.

The word "wind tunnel" on the stone wall of the cave is very striking, written by Vae Hadron. When you get out of the wind tunnel and bypass a stone gallery, you will find the Lingyan Cave. According to legend, there was once a fairy named Ge who fell demon here, so it was also called Ge Xiandong. There is an ancient well in the cave, named Shengjing. In the south of the first line of the sky, opposite to it is Tingyan. This is a rock with a screen-like wall, and half of it has several caves. According to legend, this is the so-called fairy tale castle. On its left, there is another rock named Lan Yan. Stone carvings are vertical and horizontal. Under the rock, a stone leans against the cliff, and the stone path extends into it, like a pass, called Tianmen. There is also an interesting snail hole in the pile in front of the rock. Taoist Du Guangting called Jilong Mountain "the 42nd blessed land" in his book Paradise on Earth. Because of its continuous mountains, the crown of boulders, like lotus flowers, is "a wonderful victory for a state." There are many scenic spots on the mountain, such as Sanqing Hall, Nantianmen, Yixiantian, Yanrong Cave and Centennial Que. According to legend, at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, three brothers, Jin Buddha, Jin Gan and Jin Kun, became Buddhas here. Later generations named the temple "Sanqing Hall". As the ancestor of Sanmao, the temple provides gods with eighteen arhats on both sides. There is a big clock hanging inside, weighing one thousand kilograms; On one side of the drum, the diameter of the drum surface is nearly 2 meters. On the day of the new moon, people from all over the country go up the mountain to worship Buddha in an endless stream, so it is called "Jiangbei Xiaojiuhua Scenic Scenic Area". There are Li Bai, Xu Hun, Yang Wanli, He Zhu, Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhuang Chang, Wang, Dai Zong and Tang Maogang. There are poems. Among them: Li Bai's "Song of General Liyang's Famous World" says: "The ancient Liyang County turned into Hongchuan. Jiangshan melancholy plate, dragon and tiger secret glory. After thousands of years of storage and discharge, what is the situation? Special general, a hundred times more powerful. " Tang Xu Hun's poem "Respecting Teachers and Living in Liyang Mountain" says: "Twenty soldiers are in the feather forest, and middle-aged people know the heart of the ovary. The goshawk went out of the castle, the dust settled, and the white crane came home. In the spring, the bottle is full of medicine, and the chess game is loose at night. Jilong Mountain has been to many places and it is difficult to find yourself. "

Zhu Yuanzhang's poem "Climbing the Jilong Mountain" said: "When the western hills stop hunting and sit on the flag, one mountain will be humble. Cui Wei's boulders are like Tianzhu, and I know it every day. " In the early years of the Tang Dynasty, there were many temples in the mountains. After the mutiny, many original buildings were destroyed. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), there were 37 temples, more than 100 Buddha statues and dozens of monks. During the Cultural Revolution, temples and Buddha statues were destroyed. 1978, the county people's government allocated funds to rebuild the road from the foot of the mountain to the top of the mountain, repaved it with stone strips and added steel railings. LAM Raymond Temple has also been restored, containing seven Buddha statues. At present, there is an inscription on the tablet of LAM Raymond Temple in the Republic of China 13 (1924), which receives many pilgrims going up the mountain every year.