Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui, was called Motuoling in ancient times. Later, it was renamed "Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui" because Sima Rui, the founding emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Langya King, took refuge here. Also known as "Langya Mountain".
Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui is the first scenic spot in eastern Anhui. It is a national key scenic spot, a national forest park, a national AAAA tourist area, a national key cultural relics protection unit, one of the 24 famous cultural mountains in China, and one of the 100 Chinese It is one of the famous mountains and one of the five major scenic spots in Anhui Province. The hills, valleys, forests, springs, temples, pavilions, ancient roads and ancient passes in the scenic area are all unique in their beauty, tranquility and elegance. There are ninety-nine and eighty-one peaks of various sizes in the territory, with undulating mountains, deep valleys, gurgling streams and dense forests. Its natural landscape, which can be overlooked, deep, clear, quiet, fragrant and beautiful, has gradually formed the "Eight Famous Mountains, Famous Temples, Famous Temples" of Langya Mountain in Anhui Chuzhou that Chinese and foreign tourists yearn for. Pavilions, famous springs, famous texts, famous monuments, famous caves, famous forests) cultural attractions.
Old and famous trees are scattered around the ancient buildings in the scenic area. The unique Langya Ulmus and Zuiweng Ulmus in Chuzhou, Anhui Province are vigorous and tall. Langya Creek flows gurglingly, and mountain springs such as Rangquan and Zhuoying Spring are scattered in the forest. , Guiyun Cave, Xuehong Cave, Taoyuan Cave, Chongxi Cave and other magical caves, the nine caves and eighteen springs are fascinating everywhere; the dense forest and quiet scenery make it known as the "Pearl of Eastern Anhui".
Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui Province is not only famous for the beauty of its mountains and rivers, but also has ancient Qingliu Pass, Langya Temple in the Tang Dynasty, Zuiweng Pavilion and Fengle Pavilion in the Song Dynasty, and paintings carved by Wu Daozi, a painting saint in the Tang Dynasty. There are rich cultural landscapes such as the Guanyin statue and the inscriptions of Ouyang Xiu's famous work "The Drunkard's Pavilion" written by Su Shi, the great calligrapher of the Song Dynasty; the Tang Temple, Song Pavilion, the ancient passes of the Southern Tang Dynasty, and the deep ancient roads complement each other, attracting people after the Song Dynasty. Literati, poets and dignitaries of all ages came to visit the ancient times, recite poems and compose poems, creating the unique "eight famous mountains, famous forests, famous springs, famous caves, famous pavilions, famous temples, famous articles and celebrities" in Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui. "A wonderful place. Scenic spots such as Nantianmen, Langya Ink Garden, Shenxiu Lake, and Ouyang Xiu Memorial Hall have been renovated and restored in the mountains and forests, as well as Ouyang Xiu's " "The Drunkard's Pavilion", the "Zhen, Cao, Li and Zhuan" inscriptions complement the original ancient roads and ancient buildings in the mountains. Party and state leaders such as Qiao Shi, Hu Yaobang, Wu Bangguo, and Li Tieying have all visited Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui.
Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui Province, with its beautiful mountains and beautiful mountains, has given great vitality to modern people. It is not only a base for scientific research and teaching, but also an ideal travel destination for Chinese and foreign guests. resort.
The scenery of Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui Province is elegant and beautiful, and its culture has a long history. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, countless literary giants and poets such as Li Youqing, Wei Yingwu, Ouyang Xiu, Xin Qiji, Wang Anshi, Mei Yaochen, Song Lian, Wen Zhengming, Zeng Gong, and Xue Shiyu have developed mountains and rivers, built temples and pavilions, and composed poems and chants for them. It has left a large number of outstanding cultural heritages and has six scenic spots: "famous mountains, famous temples, famous pavilions, famous springs, famous literature and famous scholars". Among them, Langya Temple built in the Tang Dynasty is a famous Buddhist temple in eastern Anhui and one of the key temples in the country. The Drunkard Pavilion built in the Song Dynasty is famous for its article "The Drunkard Pavilion" written by Ouyang Xiu, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, and is known as "the best pavilion in the world". . The reconstructed and reconstructed Nantianmen, Yefang Garden, Shenxiu Lake, Tongyuan Garden and other scenic spots in the mountains and forests, as well as the "Zhen, Cao, Li and Zhuan" inscriptions of "The Drunken Old Pavilion" written by famous calligraphers of the past dynasties, are in harmony with the original ancient roads and roads in the mountains. Ancient pavilions and ancient buildings complement each other. The unique natural landscape and cultural landscape of Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui Province blend with each other and complement each other, which amazes Chinese and foreign tourists. The ancient Bixia Palace built on Nantianmen to commemorate Bixia Yuanjun is a famous Taoist site. The "Anhui Chuzhou Langya Mountain Chujiu Temple Fair" that has been passed down for thousands of years is still followed today.
The Drunkard Pavilion
The Drunkard Pavilion is the first of the four famous pavilions. It was built in the sixth year of Qingli in the Northern Song Dynasty (1064). It was named and written by Ouyang Xiu, one of the eight great masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. "The Drunkard's Pavilion" is famous for his article. "The mountains and rivers of Chu will become brighter with Ou Gong's writings." The well-known saying "A drunkard's heart is not in the wine, but in the mountains and rivers" has become a household name.
The pavilions, terraces and pavilions in the scenic area have different styles. There are gardens in the gardens and scenes in the scenery. They are known as the "Nine Scenes of the Drunken Old Man"; among them, Ouyang Xiu's hand-planted plum blossoms are one of the four most famous plum blossoms in the country. Su Dongpo's handwritten "The Drunken Old Man's Pavilion" The stele can be called a rare treasure; the Drunkard Pavilion is known as "the best pavilion in the world". In November 2004, "Drunkard's Pavilion" appeared on the national business card "China's Famous Pavilions (1)" in the form of stamps.
Erxian Hall
It was built by Chu people in the second year of Shaosheng in the Northern Song Dynasty (1095) to commemorate the governor Wang Yucheng and Ouyang Xiu. There are statues of Wang Yucheng and Ouyang Xiu in the hall, and the "Complete Works of Ouyang Wenzhonggong", some photos of Ouyang Xiu's handwriting and related historical materials are displayed. On the walls are screens of "On Clique" and "The Drunkard's Pavilion".
Baosongzhai
It was built by Feng Ruoyu, the young minister of Nantaipu Temple in the second year of Tianqi in the Ming Dynasty (1622). Inside the building, there are two inscriptions written by Su Shi in the sixth year of Song and Yuanyou's reign (1091) called "The Drunkard's Pavilion". "Owen Su Zi" is a treasure of gold and stone. Under the outer eaves on the east side of the studio are embedded steles from "Bao Song Zhai Ji" by Feng Ruoyu of the Ming Dynasty and "Reconstruction of the Drunkard Pavilion" from the Ming Dynasty.
Feng Gong Temple
It was built during the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty (1628-1644). "Zhai" was built with meritorious service in protecting the "Owen Su" stele. later destroyed. The current building was rebuilt on the original site by the Langya Mountain Management Office in Chuzhou, Anhui Province in 1988.
Ougong Temple
The original building of Ougong Temple is located in the Xingyuan Garden of Zuiwengting Scenic Area. It was built in the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926) by Chen Wenquan, the magistrate of Chu County. It was a place where people commemorated Ouyang Xiu at that time. There are many articles and poems written by ancestors in memory of Ou Gong in the original building. The building scale is seven bungalows with a courtyard-shaped layout. During the Anti-Japanese War, it was destroyed by the Japanese army. With the development of tourism, in order to continue the Zuiweng Pavilion culture and let tourists know more about Langya Mountain and Zuiweng Pavilion in Chuzhou, Anhui, we rebuilt the Ou Gong Temple. There is a Xingxin Zhai built in the rebuilt Ou Gong Temple, in which are engraved the "Image of Ouyang Xiu" which was the treasure of Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui during the Qianlong period, and a description of Ou Gong written by Sun Zhan, the official and household minister of Huizong in the Northern Song Dynasty. There are highly praised couplets, memorial texts written by famous figures of the Northern Song Dynasty Su Shi, Su Che, Wang Anshi and Zeng Gong for Ou Gong. In addition, the mural of "Twelve Scenes of Chuzhou" from the Ming Dynasty and nearly 30 famous figures since the Northern Song Dynasty have been reproduced in the room. What celebrities say about Mr. Ou. The interior of the "Ou Gong Temple" is still based on the idea of ??the builder at that time. It is based on the mountain, with exposed rocks on the sloping mountain. Flowers, plants and trees are widely planted, and the vine corridor is reproduced. The entire courtyard garden has a unique style, and the "Ou Gong Temple" will definitely become an excellent scenic spot to commemorate Ou Gong.
Yingxiang Pavilion
It is located on the west side of Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui Province. It was built in the Hongxi period of the Ming Dynasty and was originally called "Jianmei Pavilion". In the 24th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1685), King Cikui of Chuzhou renamed the pavilion "Yingxiang Pavilion" because he could see the reflection of the ancient plum blossoms in the north of the pavilion and smell the fragrance of plum blossoms while sitting in this pavilion.
Intentional Pavilion
It is located on the south side of Lingxi Stone in Langya Mountain, Chuzhou, Anhui Province. In the 40th year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1561), Mao Peng, the young minister of Nantaipu Temple, built the "Jiuchun Pavilion". In the 31st year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1603), Lu Hongxia, the magistrate of Chuzhou, dug rocks around the Juchun Pavilion to divert water, and built a "curved water drinking cup" imitating the scene in the "Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection" by the calligrapher Wang Xizhi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It was a place for tourists to play in the water and drink. Later generations rebuilt the "Jiuchun Pavilion" based on the architectural style of Suzhou gardens and renamed it "Yi Zai Pavilion".
Ancient plum blossoms (European plum blossoms)
The original name of the ancient plum blossoms in Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui Province was "Mei Ruitang". establish. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), Huang Yiwu, a calligrapher from the prefecture, inscribed "Gumei Pavilion" on the cliff behind the hall and renamed it "Gumei Pavilion". Six stone tablets were embedded in the inner wall of the pavilion. They are from Wenhuadian University in the Qing Dynasty. It was inscribed by Zhang Penghhe (1649-1725), a scholar and official minister, and others.
Nongquan
Located in Langya Mountain in Chuzhou, Anhui Province, it is the Rangquan in "The Drunken Old Pavilion". "Six or seven miles into the mountain, you gradually hear the sound of gurgling water, and the water flowing out between the two peaks is a spring." Rang Spring is located on the south bank of the Glass Marsh near Zuiweng Pavilion in Langya Mountain, Chuzhou, Anhui Province. A square pool is built with stones around the spring. The square pool is three feet square and is no more than a foot deep.
Above the square pool is an inscription with the word "Niaoquan" erected by King Cikui, the magistrate of Chuzhou in the 40th year of Emperor Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1701). Later, it was said that the two springs gave way to each other once every 500 years, so Niangquan in Langya Mountain, Chuzhou, Anhui Province was also called "Rangquan". Tired of typing