Li Bai (70 1-762), whose word is Taibai, was named Qinglian layman in his later years. His ancestral home was in Ji Cheng, Longxi (now Qin 'an, Gansu), and he moved to the western regions at the end of Sui Dynasty. He was born in Broken Leaf City (now Gilstein), where Dadu Lake House was located at that time. Brilliant genius is called depraved immortality. His poems are rich in imagination, unique in conception, magnificent and bold in style, and he is a representative figure of romantic poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Du Fu (7 12-770), with beautiful words, moved from Xiangyang (now Hubei) to Gongxian (now Henan) and was the grandson of Du Fu, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty. Du Shaoling and Du Gongbu are famous for their poems, because they often call themselves "young Ling Ye Lao" and served as foreign ministers in the Ministry of Supervision. Their poems are good at choosing social themes with universal significance, reflecting the political corruption at that time and expressing the people's wishes to some extent. Many of his excellent works show the historical process of the Tang Dynasty from the prosperity of Kaiyuan to the disintegration and decline, so they are called "the history of poetry". The style of poetry is gloomy and the language is concise and vivid, which has a great influence on later poets.
Wang Wei (70 1-76 1) was originally from Qi (now Qixian County, Shanxi Province) and his father moved (now Yongji West, Shanxi Province), so he was named Hedong. Kaiyuan Jinshi He served as Da Lecheng and You Shiyi. When An Lushan rebelled, he was forced to assume a false post. He has made great achievements in poetry and painting. Su Dongpo praised him for "painting in poetry and poetry in painting", especially for his achievements in landscape poetry. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng". In his later years, he was careless about his official career and devoted himself to being a Buddha. Later, he was called "Shi Fo".
Meng Haoran (689-740) was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangfan, Hubei). Apart from going to Chang 'an for an examination at the age of forty, I have been living in seclusion in my hometown, Lumen, learning to write poetry. Poetry is mostly about landscape and pastoral, and it is the main landscape and pastoral poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. They are just as famous as Wang Wei and are collectively called "Wang Meng".
Wei (737-79 1? ), a native of Chang 'an, Jing Zhao (now Xi, Shaanxi), was a bodyguard officer of Xuanzong in the court in the last years of Tianbao. He was a Ren Xia in his early years, wild and unruly. Later, he worked hard to get into the Jinshi. Because I have done Suzhou secretariat. The world is called "Wei Suzhou". The poetic style is desolate and lofty, and it is famous for being good at writing landscapes and describing secluded life.
Liu Zongyuan (773-8 19), whose name is Liu Hedong, was born in Jiezhou Town, Yuncheng County, Shanxi Province. In the ninth year of Zhenyuan, Dezong was a scholar, and he also gave lectures and learned. Yuan Wailang, the official to the Ministry of Rites, was demoted to Yongzhou Sima because of his participation in the reform of Wang Group, and later moved to Liuzhou Secretariat, known as Liu Liuzhou in history. Poetry and prose were very famous at that time. Together with Han Yu, he led the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, and was called Liu Han, one of the eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties.
Han Yu (768-824) was born in Heyang, Henan Province (now Meng County, Henan Province). Self-proclaimed county king Changli, known as Han Changli in the world. Young, lonely and poor, studious, Dezong Zhenyuan was a scholar for eight years. He used to supervise the censor, but was demoted to Yangshan county order because he was exempted from customs clearance. Later, Pei Du, the prime minister, pacified Huaixi and was transferred to the position of assistant minister of punishments, and was demoted to the secretariat of Chaozhou because of the above admonition. I served as an assistant minister in the official department and died as a civil servant, so I was called the Korean official department and the Korean civil servant. He was the leader of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, and was also called Liu Han with Liu Zonger. Poetry strives to be novel, bold and imposing.
Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, was a scholar named Xiangshan in his later years. His predecessor was from Taiyuan, and later he moved to Xiaao (now Weinan, Shaanxi) and was born in Xinzheng, Henan. Zhenyuan was a scholar in the fifteenth year. Yuanhe was a bachelor of Hanlin and Zuo Zanshan was a doctor. Because of his high position, he was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima and Shanfo in his later years and became a musician himself. He wrote many poems in his life, among which allegorical poems are the most famous, and the language is easy to understand, so he is called "the eloquent old woman". Narrative poems such as Pipa Xing and Song of Eternal Sorrow are also famous.
Gao Shi (702-765), whose real name is Duff, was born in Zhouxian County, Dezhou (now Jingxian County, Hebei Province). He's a little down and out. After forty years old, he won the first place in Yuke County and resigned soon. Later, he served as a secretary in the curtain of Song, the Chinese envoy to Hexi, and saw the magical scenery of the desert and the hard life of the soldiers guarding the border. His poems are straightforward and not gorgeous, with seven-character songs as the most distinctive, and he writes more about frontier life, which is as famous as Cen Can, also known as "Gao Cen".
Luo (640-? ), a native of Yiwu and Wuzhou (now Zhejiang), was down and out in his early years, but his poems were quite famous. He has only been a small official in the main book all his life, participated in the volunteer army against Wu Zetian, and drafted "For Wu Shi" for Xu. Later, I was defeated and desperate, and I didn't know where to go. It is also one of the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty.
Liu Yuxi (772-842), a native of Luoyang (now Henan), said that his ancestral home was Zhongshan (now Dingxian, Hebei). In the ninth year of Zhenyuan, he was a scholar, and he was given supervision and admonition. Because he participated in the King's political reform and opposed the separatist forces of eunuchs and buffer regions, he was demoted to Langzhou Sima after his failure and moved to Lianzhou as a secretariat. Later, due to the recommendation of Prime Minister Pei Du, he was appointed as a prince guest, and was added as a collating department history, called Liu Ke. He befriended Liu Zongyuan, known as "Liu Liu", and often sang with Bai Juyi, also known as "Bai Liu". His poetry style is fresh and implicit, and he is good at absorbing the essence of folk songs and reflecting social life.
Du Mu (803-852), a native of Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi), was the grandson of Du You, the prime minister. In the second year of Taihe, he was a scholar, and was the staff of Shen Chuanshi, the observer of Jiangxi and the observer of the Propaganda Bureau, and Niu Senru, the correspondent of this newspaper. He served as the censor, and was also the secretariat of Huang, Chi and Mu. Later, he became Si Xun's foreign minister and finally wrote a book. Poetry is bold and beautiful, with its own style, and it is called "Xiao Du". Like Li Shangyin, it is also called "Little Du Li".
Wang Zhihuan (688-742), a native of Ji Ling, was originally from Jinyang (now Taiyuan, Shanxi), and his great-grandfather moved to Jiangxian, Shanxi. Bold and uninhibited, he often lamented fencing, and his poems were sung by musicians at that time, which made him famous for a while. He often sings with Gao Shi and Wang Changling, and is famous for being good at describing frontier fortress scenery.
He (659-744), the word Ji Zhen. Wu Zetian was born in Yongzhou, Yuezhou (now Xiaoshan, Zhejiang), a scholar in Shengyuan, and once served as assistant minister of rites, prince guest and secretary supervisor. Self-styled Siming fanatics, together with Li Bai, Zhang Xu and others, are called "Eight Immortals of Drinking" in Chang 'an. Gong's calligraphy, especially cursive, is full of poems dedicated to the gods and works to be done, and occasionally small poems are fresh and gratifying.
Wang Ya was born in Taiyuan. Born in an unknown year, he died in the ninth year of Taihe, Tang Wenzong (835), Zhenyuan (792), and Wang Ya was buried. Learned, works belong to the text. Zhenyuan, Zhuo Jinshi. He also made a bold statement, transferred Lantian Wei, took Zuo Shiyi as a bachelor of Hanlin and entered the living room. In the early years of Xianzong Yuanhe, Guo Zhou Sima was demoted and moved to Yuanzhou Secretariat. The foreign minister of the Ministry of War called it imperial edict, and later he was a bachelor of Hanlin, and moved to the Ministry of Industry as an assistant minister. Elegance includes IELTS, Yongzhen, Yuanhe, arts and sciences, and many other things. Worship assistant minister Zhongshu and make peace with assistant minister Zhongshu, find him, and then move to the official department. Assistant minister Mu was appointed as our ambassador to Jiannan and Dongchuan. In the third year of Changqing, he became an ancient scholar and moved to the Ministry of Commerce as a salt and iron transporter. Jing Zongbao persisted for a long time and came back to lead our army to Shannan West Road. Literati acceded to the throne, summoned TaiChangQing, with official department ministers always salt iron. In the middle of the year, he entered the right servant of Shangshu, acting as county magistrate. For a long time, with this official and Chinese book, it was common for Russia to check schools and assistant ministers. Li Xun's failure was a disaster. His poetic language is beautiful and full of individuality, and his themes are Frontier fortress and Chun Qing's boudoir thoughts. His representative works include Two Sais, Two Sais, Thoughts of the Spring Boudoir, Five Boudoir Songs, Autumn Night Songs, Two Qiu Si Songs and so on. Among them, "Two Songs of Sai Qu Xia" (the second one) is the most famous poem, in which a young ranger wrote that he joined the army to fight for this sword and invited him to receive the prize. There are ten volumes in total, and one volume of poetry is compiled today (Volume 346 of Complete Tang Poetry).