First of all, "Pulse", "Pulse", this book is ten volumes, 97 chapters, Western Jin Dynasty? B7 Wang Shuhe compiled. This is the first extant book in the history of medical professionals where venology is a summary of our knowledge of veins prior to the third century. "Pulse" considers at the beginning "subtle clock management, its body is difficult to discern", "Yi Xin refers to mere clarity", and "Pulse", which is to be compiled, summarizes these difficulties. "Pulse" is a comprehensive school achievement of the previous works of Pulse, but because of its concise length, outstanding focus, simple and easy to learn, it has a very important position in the history of medical development at home and abroad and has a great influence abroad. Influence. For example, the Imperial Office of the Tang Dynasty made it a required course, and the Tang system of ancient Japanese medical education is certainly no exception. After the book was completed and passed to the Tibetan area of ??China, it exerted a significant influence on the related disciplines of Tibetan medicine. As a result, Chinese pulse science spread to India and later to Arab countries, which also had an impact on the development of vein science in Western Europe. For example: Ancient Persia (Iran) was written in the book "Iraqi Children's Khan Chinese Scientific Treasures of China" (before the 13th and 14th centuries) by Ra B7-B7 Al Hamdan Medical Encyclopedia (12471318), and Wang Shu The name, which is also similar to "Pulse" in terms of scientific pulse content. The medieval Arab doctor St. Avicenna's "Medicine" about the scientific pulse (9801037) is more or less the same, showing the profound influence of "Pulse" on the history of medical development at home and abroad. The "Old Tang Book" contains two volumes of "Pulse", but the book as early as the Song Dynasty has been on the verge of destruction. Wanting to delete the fan-filled Song Lin and other schools, Yi Yishu found this book. The deposit is for one day's earlier version along with the Qinguang edition of the book over the years. Then, from the Li Mingzhu generation until modern times, various editions are currently printed, and there are dozens of them to count. For example, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, a series of books by the Moriyama family is now relatively influential, with printing volume of printing plants, suppliers of photocopies of People's Medical Publishing House, Shanghai Medical University Press, and Shanghai Science and Technology Press. Second, the full name "Acupuncture Classic A and B" is sometimes also called "Yellow Emperor A and B Classic" ("Sui Book? B7 Classics Records"), "Yellow Emperor 3 Acupuncture Classic" ("Tang, Shi Xin Zhu", etc.), and is now generally called The "Acupuncture Classics A and B" volumes are different and contain more books than the prefaces of any of the twelve volumes now. Nowadays, this "Acupuncture and Moxibustion Jia and Yi Jing" book has twelve volumes, 128, capturing the content of the "Q" part, and the essence of the relevant parts of the three books "Cheng Jing" (or "Coffin" and "Mingtang Confucian Moxibustion") has been sorted out Reorganized into six volumes, it in turn explains the physiological functions of the human body, including the internal organs, the qi and blood, the spiritual soul, the essence and the relationship between the five senses and body organs; the two meridians, the muscles and collaterals pass through the meridian system Other circular routes, bones and gastrointestinal tracts have suffered severe intestinal tailoring; again there is the human Shu point, according to the section describing its location, the head part of the body, the book describes the Shu point as 348 meters (including single hole 49; For points 299) instead of 365 points, as they say, these points are arranged according to the head, face, terms, chest, abdomen, arms, thighs and other parts; it is easy for spiders to have deep and powerful holes in each. Burning moxibustion acupoints, again describing the number of diagnostic methods, focusing on pulse diagnosis, especially Sanjiu candidates; thereafter introducing acupuncture channels, acupuncture contraindications, including point prohibitions; finally, some issues of pathology and physiology, and as guiding principles The Yin-Yang theory explains the clinical part in six volumes, and also introduces internal medicine (including typhoid fever, stroke, miscellaneous diseases), acupuncture treatment, facial features, gynecology, pediatrics and other diseases. Among them, the total internal medicine is 43 years old, six exogenous diseases caused by external factors, seven emotions caused by internal injuries, and five heart diseases. Diseases of the six internal organs, meridian diseases and diseases such as the five senses, there are three types of surgery, focusing on ulcers, gynecology and pediatrics, each with 20 types and 10 types of family discussions, and the development of acupuncture is promoted in the "Acupuncture Meridians A and B". Defined as a required course in the Song Dynasty, from the 6th to the 8th century AD, the teaching of China, Korea, and Japan played a huge role; in the Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties, acupuncture played an important role, and its work has basically been published abroad for a long time. The English translation of this book also had an important impact on the development of acupuncture abroad.
In addition, some of the signs of drug efficacy recorded in the "Famous Doctors" are more than "Materia Medica", such as cinnamon for sweating, a hundred roots for coughs, etc., all of which are not "with". Therefore, this book The research on Chinese herbal medicine has more important practical value. Five, "Annotations on Materia Medica" by Liang Taohong Jingzhuan, based on the "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", each with 365 kinds of "Famous Doctors" compiled content, a total of 730 kinds, was a major achievement in the history of traditional Chinese medicine during this period. "Compendium of Materia Medica" has two fragments, one fragment unearthed in the Dunhuang Grottoes, and the first fragment unearthed in Turpan. Only one volume of the Dunhuang fragment survives, the "Order Record" section. The original volume is 17 meters long and predates the writing of both sides. In 1908, the Japanese Tachibana Zuichao and Yoshikawa Akira were brought to Japan by the Swiss Ryugu lantern, which they lived in during the Dunhuang Central Asia Expedition. In front of the volume fraction and the content of other documents, the following line 720 is recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica", but it lacks the title of the volume. According to the last two lines of the text, which read, "On September 11, the 6th year of Kaiyuan, Watson Lulin wrote a note on the manuscript. Chen wrote a note." It is believed that Luo Zhenyu's calligraphy is different from the original calligraphy, and this article should When considering six jobs. In 1955, there are copies of the fragments published by this group. The unearthed fragments of 28.5? 9727 cm fragment, in volume only in front of the body swallow excrement, rat excrement, eggs and half a dolphin annotation text all day and mole (rat spring), it should be part of the "Compendium of Materia Medica" content of veterinary medicine. Both Ryukoku University is in Japan (represented by a museum in London), and the Prussian Academy is in Germany. 6. "The ghost prescription left by Liu Juan", "The ghost prescription left by Liu Juan" Jin said that the "Huang Father Ghost" ended coincidentally in the suburbs of Danyang, Liu Juan's house, is a legacy of a surgical monograph, also known as "the ghost left by the immortal" "According to the ten volumes of "Sui Shu? Because of this "Liu Juan left the ghost side." I learned about ulcer surgery. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Fengshi services flourished and the incidence of ulcers increased significantly. Calling for objective improvement of the disease and improved awareness of ulcer treatments, "Ghost Left" was essentially a monograph that appeared during this period on ulcer syndrome. In addition, it deals with sores, hemostasis, wound treatment, including painful bleeding, removal of arrowheads, etc. This book counts more than 140 side loads, among which 34 are servants of treating wounds or prescriptions for sores; the relevant rules are especially detailed ulcer dialectics , can be called the earliest existing monograph on ulcers and external ulcers. The first book on Carbuncles and Ulcers clearly distinguishes aspects of the disease from the pathogenesis and disease of ulcers, and identifies other evidence of pus, and has been very good. In addition to distinguishing pus or not, it also points out the prognostic part of the relationship between the incidence of severe ulcer disease and the prognosis of severe systemic infection. In the treatment of external ulcer syndrome, "ghost left" stone poisoning, we have a more detailed discussion, which is based on the given syndrome differentiation in the case of gastric ulcer treatment and proposes many detoxification treatments. For example, for stalactite poisoning, use the book "combine the blood on the golden chicken elbow, and mix it with a teacup of iron powder soup." Another example is the book "Black Dao, Astragalus, Fangfeng, Fulong Gan, half a liang, one liter of water, decoction." "Half a bowl of medicine was removed from the clothes." "Liu Juan left Guifang" represents the development level of our surgery in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The Song version of Turpan is an old version of the Beijing Library that holds fragments of the book. Two items have been excavated. There are also some Qing Dynasty editions, published by People's Publishing House in 1956, with photocopies engraved in italics. 7. "Sketches", "Party's sketches" are also called "sketches", which is an important task in this period. Chen Yan, loss of life test. According to researchers, about half of the Qi rooms in the Southern Song Dynasty date from the fifth century. The specific content of "Party Pieces" has been lost in the Song Dynasty. In 1985, a fragment of a Japanese side book was discovered from the medical unit of the "Book Catalog" of the Court Library, which included programs, headers and volumes, making "Party Pieces" possible Restoring the full picture is greatly improved.
According to the person in charge, this book has twelve volumes. In addition to the preface and bibliography, the contents of the book are recorded outside of Japan: The first volume includes the method of combining drugs, adjusting the three Jiao Ogao 27 And Ogata cures 8 syndromes such as chest pain, from the second volume to treat various miscellaneous diseases, the sixth volume heats up to cure typhoid fever, the seventh volume cures V, and the eighth volume is full of diseases and squares. For women, Chapter 9 conquers all evidence of square stone, surgical pain or breakage, etc. Ten volumes, Volume 11 of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Volume 12, Moxibustion is the main point. "Party's Sketch" is rich in content and can be described as a small encyclopedia with wide coverage in the early Tang Dynasty. It had a great influence at the time and was considered an equally important classic as "Death by Typhoid Fever". However, this is also a portal book, titled "Young children who start to go to school for treatment should first study this "comedy" entry." Because of this, this book Sanyi had a great influence on the regulations of the imperial examination department of the Tang Dynasty Courses such as "Short Pieces" get students' hearts in front of them. The Later Tang Dynasty system imitated Japan's "Dabao Imperative" and "Yanxi Style" and attached great importance to this book as a teaching material. It took up to 300 days to study "A Thousand Gold Prescriptions", "Waitai Secrets" and "Waitai Secrets" which required a very important time. "Ishinpō" There are many many ingenious ways to treat a lost citation. Simple but very good scientific determination of whether the "Taiwanese" Qiu Qi method is included in ten books is an effective measure to prevent poisoning. Another example is "Ishinpō" cited in "Treatment Diao Dang", whose very detailed methods, compared with those of Zhang, appeared in "This Kui Yao Lue". "The Party's Sketch" Since the end of the Song Dynasty, Wang Yi has his "Emergency Prescriptions", "Essential Prescriptions of a Thousand Gold", "Secret Essentials of Waitai" and "Hou Lun on Complementary Treatment" which have been lost since then. In addition, Japan's "Ishinpō" ” and some lost texts are also recorded in the Joseon Dynasty’s “Dongyibojian”. Fragments found in the book Modern Japan. The existing lost book was published by Tianjin Science and Technology Press in 1983. References: Ancient Chinese Medical Books Medical Research and Development 475 AD 265 AD (Warring States - Three Kingdoms), the "Huangdi Neijing" appeared unexpectedly, but it was the inevitable result of the development of medicine in the Qin Dynasty. According to the "History of Hanshu? B7", there are 216 volumes in one book, composed of seven doctors, but most of them have been lost, and the "Nei Jing" is the only one left. The "Huangdi Neijing" consists of two parts, the "Q" and the "Coffin" that have been controversial in one book's time. This is not a moment for me, this was about the period from the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han Dynasties, when many doctors collected, organized, and integrated them together. Traditional Chinese medicine has two distinctive features, one is the holistic concept, and the other is diagnosis and treatment, both of which are fully reflected in the "Nei Jing", especially the most conspicuous holistic concept. "Classic", formerly known as "The Eighty-one Difficulties of the Yellow Emperor", has three volumes (five volumes have been added), and the author of this book is unknown. This book explains in the form of questions and answers that it is difficult to compile and discuss a problem from one *** to eighty, the so-called "eighty-one difficulty". "Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Miscellaneous Diseases" was written by Zhongjing and was written in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Later, "Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Miscellaneous Diseases" was originally published shortly after the loss due to the war, and their descendants in which the Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Miscellaneous Diseases part was divided into two books, namely "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" and "Jingui Synopsis Collection". "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" is one of the largest projects in the world that has had an impact on the development of medical history. This is a guide for future doctors who are already in clinical practice. AD 265 - 960 (Jin - Wu) During this period, many doctors were engaged in the work of collating and collating opinions on the "Nei Jing". In this work for the entire inter-Yuan Qi Liang, he commented on the forerunner, "Suwen Emperor," in eight volumes, entitled "Q Training Solution." When this book was lost to the Southern Song Dynasty. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yang Shan opened the compilation and classification notes of the "Nei Jing" and compiled thirty volumes of "Huangdi Nei Jing Tai Su", which is the oldest annotated version of the "Nei Jing". Note: "Q" has a greater influence and is the Tang Dynasty of Bing. It took him twelve years to compile the twenty-four volumes of "Annotation of Huangdi Nei Jing Su Wen" in 762. "Pulse" was written by Wang Shuhe in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. "Classic" Nei Jing "Pulse Diagnosis Methods", Wang Shu expounded and collected information about pulse methods, each of the collections described, combined with his own clinical experience, has ten volumes of "Pulse". "Treatise on the Causes and Symptoms of Diseases" was compiled by Chao Yuanfang and others in 610 AD.
Volume 50 of the book, minute 67, discusses 1,739 types of waiting patients. The greatest contribution of the book is the extensive and detailed understanding of the etiology of the diseases described. After Ge Hong of the Jin Dynasty, "Prescriptions for Saving Soldiers at the Back of the Elbow", his first book was "Essential Prescriptions for a Thousand Gold" with 100 volumes. Due to its vastness and inconvenience to carry, it will be an emergency, common, practical and simple part, summarized After compiling Volume 3 of "Elbow-Rescue Prescriptions" and the current 8th volume of "Elbow-Rescue Prescriptions", the point of the book is to highlight the understanding of certain infectious diseases and reach a high level. "A Thousand Gold Prescription" and "A Thousand Gold Wing Prescription" were written by Sun Simiao of the Tang Dynasty. Sun Simiao's medical ethics is of great significance. Sun Simiao valued the valuable experience of his predecessors, but not the feelings of ancient statues. He attaches great importance to the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological and pediatric diseases. The "Qian Jin Yao Prescription" is listed in the first column, Volume 3, and Volume 2 of Infants and Children. "Secrets of the Outer Stage" was written by Wang Tao in the Tang Dynasty. This book is 40 volumes, 1104 points, Tang Dynasty is another huge comprehensive medical book. The content of treatment includes today, bone, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, infectious diseases, skin, facial features, and other subjects of animal diseases. This book selects a large number of recipes from the Han and Tang Dynasties. More reasonable arrangements are made for each clinical department, first come first, then first, for the sake of the house. Note that acute infectious diseases, typhoid fever, febrile diseases, and malaria occupy a relatively large space, indicating considerable knowledge of infectious diseases. Mi Jin's "Acupuncture Classics A and B", written in 256--282 AD, is the earliest extant book on acupuncture. The book is divided into 12 volumes and 128. The book describes the physiological and pathological changes of the human body, focusing on the total number of acupuncture points, determining sites, detailed operating acupuncture methods, and the need for clinical order withdrawal according to various indications. It is a very long book and is based on some other famous acupuncture works. The effects are basically based on the book. The book was also circulated abroad earlier. "Liu Juan Leaving the Ghost Side" written by Nan Qigong Qingxuan about 475-502 years ago, it is the oldest surgical book. The main content includes skin diseases such as sores, carbuncles, boils, scabies, and more than 140 internal and external treatment prescriptions. "The Immortal's Secret Recipe for Injury and Diagnosis" was taught by Tang Lin in Sui Dynasty, about 841--846 years. This is the earliest extant disciplinary trauma book of great value in China. It reflects the Sui level of treatment of orthopedic diseases, which was quite advanced in the Tang period. This book contains more than 40 prescriptions, laying the theoretical foundation for trauma medication. AD 960-1368 (Song-Yuan) "Taiping Shenghui Fang" is one of the books edited by the Song court, which was the main party. The book has 100 volumes, divided into 1670 years, and contains an extensive collection of 16,834 square meters of books and folk remedies from the pre-Song Dynasty. The content is quite rich. Other drugs, medications, symptoms, and pathologies are discussed. "Selected Prescriptions of Shenghui" was edited and extracted from the essence of "Taiping Shenghui Prescription" written by He Pengxi in 1046. As a textbook for hundreds of years, it has a great influence on the development of prescriptions in later generations. "Taiping Huimin Hejiju Prescription" was revised by the Song Dynasty edict Peiyuan, who was the general pharmacy who collected medical prescriptions and compiled "Hejiju Prescription". This book is volume 5, divided into 21, and loaded with side 297. Later, "Heji Bureau Prescription" was added, and the content became more and more abundant. In 1151, Xu Hong named it the national "Taiping Huimin Heji Bureau" "Prescription" promulgated one of the world's first national pharmacopoeia. When the "Taiping Huimin Heji Bureau Prescription" was released with 10 attached books "Medication Guide" Volume 3, it divided the load of 14,788 square meters for wind, typhoid, all gas, etc. "Shengji Zonglu": A comprehensive collection of ancient recipes and folk remedies by government agencies and physicians in the Northern Song Dynasty. It took seven years (1111 to 1117) to compile the book. ***200 volumes with 2 million words, more than 60 points, nearly 20,000 square meters of almost all previous recipes included. "Jisheng Prescription" used by Yan Songhe in 1253 is a summary of Yanshi's fifty years of clinical experience. The book has 10 volumes and is divided into 80,400 square meters. The original book has been lost. "Three Cathode Syndrome Party" Song Chenyan, book, 15 volumes, divided into 180, more than 1,500 transferred to the party, as well as with some commentators, post-attached party, making it easy for readers to spread the results of Dong Xiao's career in the prescription Medicine can also help.
Liu Jin Dynasty Wansu's "Su Wen·The Mystery of the Original Disease" Volume 2, "Fang's Vision," Volume 15, "Symptomatic Fever Zhige" Volume 3, and "Extraction of Miscellaneous Samples of Typhoid Fever" Volume 2 are reliable and have greater The value of "Suwen·The Mystery of Primary Disease" and two new books "About Fang's Vision". "The Origin of Medicine", "Pearl Sac", "Style of Sample Drugs of Excessive and Excessive Organs" and other Zhang Jin Dynasty elements. Zhang Jin Luekao is a "Confucian family". Li Gao's theory of "stomach" in Jin Dynasty, "Trauma and Chaos Theory", "Lanshi Secret Collection". Good old writer Yuanwang's "Briefly Examples of Yin Syndrome", "Medical Harmony Base", "Liquid Herbal Decoction", "It's Hard to Know" and so on. "Ge Zhi Yu Lun", "Council of Play", "Sidebar on the Meaning of Materia Medica", "Determining the Suspect of Typhoid" and other authors of Yuan Zhu Zhenheng. AD 1368-1840 (Ming? - Pre-Qing B7 Opium War) 1384 "Compilation of Materia Medica" compiled by Xu Cheng. Compiled in 1406, Zhu Jianxiao's "Herbal Medicine for Saving Famines" was both a book of Chinese medicine, edible botany, and cartographic botany in the early 15th century. "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica" compiled by 1476 Lazy Cat. "Compendium of Materia Medica is set to" 1492, compiled by Wang Lun. In 1578, Li's book, the 52-volume "Compendium of Materia Medica" was published. Li also wrote "Lake Pulse Study" and "Eight Meridians Examination of Qijing". From 1602 to 1608, Wang Kentang's "Principles of Evidence and Treatment" book was based on the rules of proof, citing each card and discussing it in conjunction with his own point of view. It was rich in content, well organized, and the discussion was detailed. Pick a side. "Longevity and longevity", in 1615, Gong Tingxian published 10 volumes. "Surgery Authentic" 1617, edited by Chen Shigong, is the author of this book that summarizes the main surgical theories and experiences. This book has some illustrations of surgical diseases. In 1642 "Plague", Wu had sexual relations. The book creates the theory of "hostility" and introduces the causes of febrile diseases and infectious diseases with originality and original insights. Ye Gui's "heat" theory. The book summarizes the theoretical and empirical development of febrile diseases, said that it played an important role in the past and formed the foundation of the theoretical system of febrile diseases. "It is strictly forbidden to be affected by dampness" Xue Xue stipulated that the characteristics, diagnosis and treatment methods of fever syndromes were put forward in a short form, which also shows that the author's own views on the development of the cause of typhoid fever were a certain contribution to the development of the book. "Compendium of Materia Medica" by Zhao Xuemin from 1765 to 1802. There are 921 kinds of drug loading, including 716 kinds that are not included or described in the "Compendium of Materia Medica" and are unknown.