Ask about couplets and appreciation of sceneries

Category: Culture/Art>>Literature>>Novel

Analysis:

First couplet: Five hundred miles of Dianchi Lake, rushing towards the eyes, with draped skirts and skirts , rejoicing in the boundless sky; watching the divine horse in the east, the spiritual instrument in the west, meandering in the north, and flying in the south; a master of rhyme, why not come to Qiluo Island first, and take advantage of the crab Qiluo Island to comb and wrap up the jade temples , the sky is more peaceful and the reed ground is dotted with some green feathers and red clouds; but it fails to live up to the fragrant rice, vast hectares of clear sand, nine-summer hibiscus, and three-spring willows.

Second line: Thousands of years of past events are brought to mind. I drink wine and sigh. Who is the hero? Think of the willow boats learned in the Han Dynasty, the iron pillars marked in the Tang Dynasty, the jade axes wielded in the Song Dynasty, and the leather bags used in the Yuan Dynasty. The great and heroic people spent all their power to move mountains, and painted the bead curtains and buildings, but they could not catch up with the evening rain and the clouds, so they broke off the remaining monuments, and gave them all. The green smoke is falling; only a few sparse bells, half of the river fishing fire, two rows of autumn geese, and a pillow of clear frost.

Couplet of Daguan Tower in Dianchi Lake, Yunnan

The author Sun Beard (? - 1774), named Beard Weng and named Yi'an, was a poor scholar in Kunming during the period of Kangxi and Qianlong. When he was young, he witnessed the darkness of the imperial examination and angrily stopped taking part in the examination. He did not hold any official position, but he cared about the national economy and people's livelihood and sought ways to eradicate floods in Kunming. Although he was a famous poet, he was not limited to the world of art. He was always concerned about the sufferings of the people and called for rent reduction and tax exemption for them. He lived a poor life and had to rely on selling divination in his later years, and sometimes had to run out of food. However, he was resolute, optimistic, proud and unyielding. He liked to plant plum blossoms and called himself "Plum Blossoms on Ten Thousand Trees and One Commoner".

After the long couplet came out, it has been praised by people from all walks of life. Wu Yangxian, a native of the Qing Dynasty, spoke highly of Sun Beard's long couplets: "The sound of iron plates and copper harps are boring, and the bearded men are talented and talented. There are 180 crosses on the top of the building, and the yellow crane inscription has left an eternal name." Liang Zhangju, a couplet expert in the Daoguang period, said "The resort is so spectacular that it must be called a long couplet, but it only lasts for twenty or three times. However, there is a couplet on Guo Daguan Tower attached to the capital of Yunnan Province, which has more than 170 words and is praised throughout the country." It is pointed out that Sun Yan pioneered it. Xing's achievements also illustrate the extensive influence of Changlian in the country. To this day, there are still many people who use the art form of long couplets to write some better works. In order to meet the requirements of the broad readership, the original copy of the Long Couplets has been photocopied and published in a variety of books and periodicals; TV programs introducing the Long Couples are broadcast nationwide; critical articles about the Long Couples are also seen in newspapers and periodicals; English translations of the Long Couples have also appeared; There are also many calligraphy, seal cutting and handicrafts.