As for the writing goal of "The Biography of Du Fu", Feng Zhi once asked himself: "Return to Du Fu's true colors, write enough about his greatness and historical limitations, and write appropriately." Du Fu He is a great realist poet. He pays attention to reality and the suffering of people's livelihood, which are very concretely reflected in his poems. But Du Fu is not a tall and powerful figure. He is an objective historical figure with flesh and blood. Due to the times, he also has his own limitations. Feng Zhi wrote in his work: "He wandered around Chang'an and became poorer day by day. In order to maintain his life, he had to humble himself and act as a 'guest' in several noble mansions." "From here we see that Du Fu On the one hand, he was oppressed by poverty, and on the other hand, he was driven by ambition. In order to obtain an official position, he had reached the point of resorting to any means. ""He didn't have much left before the age of 40, only about 50 yuan a year, and there were certainly many. There are few creative poems, but the objects of singing are nothing more than personal experiences and the beauty and majesty of nature. "...Through some of the sentences above, we can see that Feng Zhi depicts a person tortured by poverty and ambition. The real Du Fu. During his ten years in Chang'an, he worked hard to win the favor of the powerful and seek a way to advance in the officialdom. Therefore, during this period, he composed many poems praising virtues and socializing. In his works of this period, he paid more attention to personal matters. Honor and disgrace, his eyes have not yet turned to the broad masses of the people. This is his historical limitation, but when elaborating on this point, Feng Zhi truly portrayed Du Fu's inner contradiction. At the same time, from his personal misfortune, Du Fu also began to see the crisis of the times, all of which foreshadowed the direction of his creation. Or a change in life path is coming. The reason why Du Fu's poems are called "poetic history" is that he truly recorded the social and historical conditions in the 20 years before and after the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty in his poems. There are descriptions of major historical events and portrayals of ordinary people groaning in pain. Yu Zhengshi only paid attention to the civil and military achievements of emperors, generals and ministers. His poems cast his sights on the vast number of people. Even in the lamentations of personal life experiences, we can see the shadow of the times. Feng Zhi himself is an outstanding poet, and one of his "sonnets" is also specially selected in the article, so that everyone can better understand "how poets write poets", and at the same time, it also deepens the understanding that Du Fu's poems are called " understanding of the meaning of "history of poetry". How about this