Town West Gate is one of the eight gates of Fishing City. The city gate was built on the cliff of Xicheng Mountain Castle. At that time, the soldiers and civilians in Fishing Town used plank roads. In the 36-year anti-Japanese war in Fishing Town, the west gate of the town, which is high and dangerous and easy to defend but difficult to attack, stopped dozens of attacks by Mongolia and Yuan Jingrui, and played an important role of "one person defends it, and ten thousand people cannot force it". The present town Ximen consists of the foundation of Song Dynasty, the city wall of Qing Dynasty, the modern crib and the tower.
Nanshuijun wharf site
The site of Nanshuijun Wharf is more than 400 meters long from east to west and 70.2 meters wide from north to south. The whole wharf consists of two parts: berthing harbor and platform river defense position. The river defense position on the west side is formed by using the sloping land on the shore, manually leveling, adding clay macadam, tamping layer by layer, and then paving stone retaining wall for slope protection and reinforcement. * * * Three groups of stone retaining walls *** 16 roads form corresponding layers of platforms. In addition to the remains such as forts and stone piles, there are drains and uphill roads on each platform, which makes the whole dock have the unique function of consolidating river defense and providing logistics support.
"Protecting the National Famous Mountain" Stone Workshop
"Famous Mountain for Protecting the Country" Stone Square is 7 meters wide and 8 meters high. It has four columns, three doors and three floors, and is equipped with beams, beams and arches that imitate wood structures. Before and after the stone workshop, there are inscriptions and suffixes of "Protecting the Famous Mountain of the Country" and "Protecting the Zen Forest of the Country" in regular script, with large font size and rigorous structure. According to historical records, this stone workshop was built by the abbot Shanyuan monk of Huguo Temple in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty, and the banners were written by him personally. At present, the national protected name Shanshifang has been restored and rebuilt at the end of 1986.
Feilai temple
Feilai Temple was founded in the autumn of 1945, and it was named after the "Feilai Buddha" in the temple. The so-called "flying Buddha" is the Maitreya Buddha statue carved on the fishing mountain in the Tang Dynasty and the cliff statue in the ancient fishing city. In July, rockfall occurred in 1944 due to continuous rainstorm. The standing Buddha statue fell from the top of the mountain with stones and fell here. Because the statue still stands, as if falling from the sky, the citizens of the state donated money to build Feilai Temple the following year. 20 10 with the start of the environmental improvement project in Qianshanmen area of Yuzhen, Feilai Temple was rebuilt. Inscription of "Buddha's Name" in the History of Northern Song Dynasty
On the rock wall 2. 16 meters off the ground at the lower right side of Diaoyutai in front of Huguo Temple. Facing the west. The cliff is 3.4 meters high, 2.6 meters wide and 8.84 square meters in area. There are three lines of big letters *** 12 engraved with the names of "three statues" (namely Amitabha Buddha, Sakyamuni Buddha and Maitreya Buddha). The text says: "Infinite longevity Buddha, Sakyamuni Buddha, Maitreya Buddha." Each word is 0.8 meters high and 0.7 meters wide, which was written by Shi, a famous writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Originally carved in Guishan Temple on the other side of Diaoshan River. In the first year of the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 165), it was well known in Hezhou that Ding Jue used ink to show Wei Wentao of Zhaoshijun, and Wen Tao corrected it here. Fame Cliff is vigorous in brushwork and strict in statutes, which has high artistic appreciation value. It is also known as the "three wonders of the cliff" of the fishing city with the "one-bedroom eternity" cliff and the "fishing city" cliff.
Inscription of Wang Xiu's "Sleeping through the ages" in the Southern Song Dynasty
Suspended on the cliff 2.4 meters above the water level on the west side of the reclining Buddha. It was carved from the first year of Shaoxing to the first year of Chunyou in the Southern Song Dynasty (1131-1237). The cliff is 0.74m high, 2.73m wide and covers an area of 2.02m.. The word diameter is 0.65 meters. Regular script and intaglio carving. Inscription: Cai Tinghua's divorce letter. The theme is engraved, the brushwork is vigorous, and the momentum is extraordinary, which makes the viewers all admire.
Inscription of Wang Xiu's Mountain Man Feels with Fish in Southern Song Dynasty
The cliff on the right wall of the Thousand Buddha Rock is engraved with the words "Mountain Man Full of Fish", which is 2.8 meters away from the surface. It was carved from the first year of Shaoxing to the first year of Chunyou in the Southern Song Dynasty (1131)-1237). The facet faces south, with a height of 0.7m and a width of 2.7m and an area of1.89m2.. The word diameter is 0.6 meters. Regular script, intaglio carving. Inscription: Collection of Pavilion Books. This inscription is skillful, vigorous and powerful, and both calligraphy and carving skills are excellent.
Inscription of Shen Huaixuan's Fishing City in Qing Dynasty
The inscription of "Fishing City" exists on the cliff 2.2 meters above the surface on the right side of the mountain road outside Huguomen. The cliff is 0.96 meters high, 2.4 meters wide and 2.3 square meters in area. Fishing City has a diameter of 0.7 meters per word. In regular script on both sides, there are notes saying: "Meng Chun in the year of Gengzi (that is, forty-five years of Qianlong, A.D. 1780)", "Shen Huailong in Huiji (now Shaoxing County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province)" and "Monk Qingshi." Shen Huaixuan was like Hezhou at that time. He likes reciting, especially calligraphy. The inscription "Fishing City" reproduces the charm of the author's "elegant and heavy brushwork, making it beautiful".
Guo Moruo's Cliff Poems
Guo Moruo's Cliff Poetry is on a cliff 3 meters away from the water on the right side of Xu Lan's Cliff Poetry outside the city south. Engraved in July of 199 1. The inscription faces south, with a height of 7 meters, a width of 5 meters, an area of 35 square meters and a word diameter of 0.3 meters.
1On June 3rd, 942, Guo Moruo, accompanied by Lu Ziying, director of Beibei Administration Bureau, made a special trip to Fishing City, and then wrote the article "Diaoyutai Visiting Ancient China and Rebuilding the Loyalty Temple Monument", which was originally published in Volume 3, Issue 7 of Shuowen Monthly and later included in Volume 12 of Collected Works of Moruo published by People's Literature Publishing House. 1942 is the most difficult period in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Guo Moruo praised the constancy of Wang Jian, Zhang Jue and other guarding city heroes, and expressed great indignation at Chen Dawen's sacrifice to Wang Li and his wife Xiong Er from Kaesong to Zhong Yi Temple in the late Qing Dynasty. This poem is an expression in the text.