Author:
Zheng Banqiao (1693- 1765), whose real name is Zheng Xie, has a soft word,No. Lian, No. Banqiao, also known as Mr Banqiao, is a native of Xinghua, Jiangsu, and his ancestral home is Suzhou.
Kangxi scholar, a juren in the tenth year of Yongzheng, a scholar in the first year of Qianlong (1736).
Yesterday, I swam on the river and saw thousands of thick and slender bamboos with huts, and the faint sound of chess and tea floated out of them, which made me secretly happy.
The next day, I went to visit that family and saw that the piano, books, coffee table, chairs and other utensils were spotless and glowing bean green, probably because the green light of bamboo was reflected on them.
After sitting quietly for a long time, I looked out through the cracks in the bamboo leaves. I saw a wide river with green hills, sailing boats and fishing boats floating on the river, a peasant woman who came to deliver meals and two children playing on the beach among the reeds. The dog sat on the shore carefully, just like a guardian.
This is simply the meaning of general Xiao Li's paintings hanging among bamboo branches and leaves. From the outside to the inside, it is a feeling; It's a different feeling from the inside.
Scholars can really think from different angles, and the way of writing articles from generation to generation is nothing more than that. Just where is the painting?
You Jiang is the work of Mr. Zheng Xie. This work tells the story of Mr. Zheng Xie playing by the river and feeling the beauty and humanity.
Extended data:
Zheng Banqiao, formerly known as Zheng Xie, once served as the magistrate of Fanxian County and Weixian County, Shandong Province, with remarkable achievements. Later, he lived in Yangzhou and made a living by selling paintings. He is an important representative of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics".
The original You Jiang:
Swimming on the river yesterday, I was secretly happy to see thousands of bamboo seedlings such as huts, chess, tea and cigarettes flying out. The next day, I visited his house and saw that the piano book was clean and dust-free, and it was bean green and covered with bamboo.
After sitting quietly for a long time, I poked my head out of the bamboo crevice and saw green mountains and green waters, sailboats and fishing boats, Wei Zhou, a plow, a woman, two children playing in the sand, and a dog standing on the shore. If people stay together, they are always painted by General Xiao Li and hung among bamboo branches and leaves.
Looking from the outside to the inside is a situation; Looking out from the middle is another situation. Scholars can be exquisite in all directions, and the way of writing through the ages is nothing more than painting alone.
After Zheng Xie painted bamboo on the Qianlong Banqiao, he painted five seals, Qinghe and Yueban.
The author's main achievements:
Calligraphy art:
Zheng Banqiao's calligraphy, which is a mixture of official script and running script, calls itself "six and a half books" and is called "Banqiao Book". Most of his paintings are bluegrass and bamboo stones, and Zheng Banqiao's calligraphy art with bluegrass and bamboo as its soul is unique in the history of China's calligraphy.
Painting art:
Zheng Banqiao's poems on paintings have broken through the traditional pattern of painting with poems or painting with poems. Every painting he draws should be inscribed with a poem, and the theme must be good, so as to achieve the purpose of "picturesque image" and "poetic attack on painting", and poetry and painting can embody and infinitely expand the breadth of the picture.
Zheng Banqiao's poems on paintings pay attention to real life and have profound ideological content. He used words like guns and swords to criticize the shortcomings of the times, as he said in the "Zhu Lan Shi Tu": "There must be words that reveal the sky, there must be words that thunder and lightning, and there must be talks between gods and ghosts. There are no paintings that have never been seen before, and we don't take the usual road. "
Clean administration:
Zheng Banqiao loves the people and shares their worries.
He tried to be simple and simple as an official, and regarded drinking and other etiquette as a shackle. In order to observe the people's feelings and visit their sufferings, he often does not sit in a sedan chair, is not allowed to sound gongs to clear the way, is not allowed to set up a sign of "avoid" and "be quiet", and wears casual clothes and sandals to visit the countryside. Even if we patrol at night, we only need one person to lead the way with a lantern with the words "Banqiao" written on it.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-You Jiang (Zheng Xie-You Jiang)
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zheng Banqiao (painter and writer in Qing Dynasty)