The girl from the east neighbor smiles cleverly and greets her on the mulberry picking path. I wonder if I had a good spring dream last night, but I will win the grass fight today. Smile comes from both faces. Explanation: On the way to pick mulberries, I met the smiling east neighbor girl. Just when she was wondering if she had a sweet spring night dream last night, it turned out that the grass fighting was victorious today! A smile couldn't help but appear on his cheeks. Poem title: "Broken Array·Spring Scene". Real name: Yan Shu. Nickname: Yan Yuanxian. Font size: Tongshu. Era: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han. Birthplace: Linchuan, Fuzhou (now Wengang Town, Jinxian County, Jiangxi Province). Date of birth: 991 AD. Time of death: February 27, 1055 AD. Main works: "Medicine", "Butterfly Loves Flowers", "Huanxi Sand", "Huanxi Sand", "Magnolia", etc. Main achievements: A famous prime minister in the Northern Song Dynasty and a famous poet of Wanyue School. Together with Ziyan Jidao, he was called "Er Yan".
We provide you with a detailed introduction to "Laughter Born from Two Faces" from the following aspects:
1. Click here to view the full text of "Po Zhen Zi · Spring Scenery" "Po Zhen Zi" The details of "Spring Scene"
When the swallows come to Xinshe, the pear blossoms lag behind the Qingming Festival.
There are three or four spots of green moss on the pond, and one or two oriole calls at the bottom of the leaves.
The sun is long and the flying catkins are light. The female companion from the east neighbor smiles cleverly, and greets her on the mulberry picking path. I wonder if I had a good spring dream last night.
Yuan is going to win the grass fight today. Smile comes from both faces.
2. Translation
When the swallows come to Xinshe, the pear blossoms lag behind the Qingming Festival. There are three or four spots of green moss on the pond, and one or two orioles are heard under the leaves. The day is long and the catkins are light.
The swallows fly just in time for the social festival, and the pear blossoms fall and usher in the Qingming Festival. A few pieces of green moss dotted the clear water in the pool, and the oriole under the tree branches occasionally sang twice. The days are getting longer and catkins can be seen flying everywhere.
The girl from the east neighbor smiles cleverly and greets her on the mulberry picking path. I wonder if I had a good spring dream last night, but I will win the grass fight today. Smile comes from both faces.
On the way to pick mulberries, I met the charming and smiling girl from the east. Just when she was wondering if she had a sweet spring night dream last night, it turned out that the grass fighting was victorious today! A smile couldn't help but appear on his cheeks.
3. Background
The specific creation time of this poem is unknown. In ancient times, people would worship the earth god twice every year during the spring and autumn seasons. These two days for worshiping the earth god are called Spring Society and Autumn Society. As for Youchongchun Club, neighborhood gatherings are very lively. In ancient times, women could stop working during the Society Day and Qingming Festival and play games such as grass fighting, outing, and swinging. This poem was written with the Spring Society as the background.
4. Notes
Xinshe: She Day is an ancient day to worship the earth god to pray for a good harvest. There are two shes in Spring and Autumn. Xinshe is Spring Society, which is after the beginning of spring and before Qingming.
Green moss: green moss.
Fei catkins: floating catkins.
Qiaoxiao: describes a girl’s beautiful smile.
Flattery: meet, meet.
Suspicious: Surprised, strange. Here is the meaning of "no wonder".
Fighting grass: a game played by ancient women, also called "fighting with grass".
Double face: refers to the cheeks.
5. Appreciation
This poem describes a small fragment of the spring life of ancient girls with a light brushwork, but what is displayed in front of the reader is a full of interest. pictures.
The first part of the poem describes the scenery, "Swallows come when Xinshe comes, and pear blossoms lag behind Qingming." These two sentences not only highlight the seasons, but also describe the relationship between seasons and scenery, giving people a specific impression. The writing is brisk and fluent, containing joyful affection, which lays the foundation for the clear, harmonious and beautiful tone of the whole poem. "There are three or four spots of green moss on the pond, one or two oriole calls at the bottom of the leaves, and the flying catkins are light as the sun grows longer." The spring water pond is dotted with three or four spots of moss, and from deep in the dense forest, the singing of orioles can be heard from time to time. "Length of the day" indicates that the seasons have begun to change, which is somewhat of a cherished spring. Catkins are flying in the air, showing a sunny scene. "Green moss", "orioles" and "flying catkins" seem to be extremely common natural scenery. With the poet's slight touch of color, they look like a small scroll of early summer scenery, which is particularly endearing.
After the Qingming Festival, the weather gradually gets warmer, the crabapples and pear blossoms have just begun to bloom, and the catkins have begun to fly again.
Spring is approaching, and early swallows have already returned. There is a small pond in the garden. The edge of the pond is dotted with a few moss. Deep in the dense branches and leaves, the clear cries of orioles can be heard from time to time.
The next part writes, "The girl next door smiled cleverly and greeted her on the mulberry picking path." Taking advantage of the late spring and early summer season, the girls stopped sewing and came to the embrace of nature. inside. At this time, the female companion of the neighbor to the east came over with a smile, and they happened to meet on the mulberry field road. The word "Qiaoxia" captures the "Dong Neighbor Girl Companion" using line drawing techniques. Through the psychological activities and modal descriptions of the characters, the image of Dong Neighbor Girl is created from the heart to the appearance. The moment when the inner true feelings are revealed subtly reveals the character's spiritual world. When reading, it makes people feel like they have seen each other before.
"I wonder if I had a good spring dream last night. It turns out that I won the grass fight today and laughed from my two faces." When the girls met, they were in high spirits and joyful, and they played together. Game of fighting grass. The hero in the poem wins. This innocent girl is filled with the joy of youth. She suddenly remembered the good dream she had last night, thinking that it was a sign of "winning the grass fight", and a smile appeared on her face again. There is no positive description of the activity of fighting grass in the poem, and only one stroke is used to highlight the inner activities of the character, which shows that the girl is not only smart and imaginative, but also has such a pure and flawless heart.
This poem has a bright picture, cheerful mood, and simple style, which may be regarded as a unique tone among Yan Shu's poems.
6. Other poems by Yan Shu
"Broken Array", "Huanxi Sand", "Butterflies in Love with Flowers", "Medicine", "Huanxi Sand". Poems from the same dynasty
"General Cao", "Going down to Qutang", "Tengwang Pavilion", "The Son is Nei, the Angry Man Abandoned His Wife, the Cold Resentment and the Anvil, Tang Meishan Poems Are Also Played as Jianzhi", "Inscribed on Ai River" ", "Abandoned Gongyuan is worth the rice," "Send off guests to Linggu", "Sigh", "Inscribed on Chen Chaoyu's Love for Bamboo Pavilion", "Four Hao Pictures of Rewarding Chunhu Shilu Yonghui".
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