Gaoming Mountain, also known as Jiu Hao Mountain. It is located at the junction of Yichuan, Songxian and Ruyang counties, and its main peak is more than 930 meters above sea level. The natural scenery is charming. Since ancient times, literati have come here to express their feelings with poems. Li Bai traveled here and got to know Cen Can. From then on, Cen Can treated each other with wine and invited each other with poetry. Poetry and wine intersect, unpleasant people!
Dan Qiusheng, that is, Yuan Danqiu. This senior is a metaphysical student, and Li Bai called him "Yi Ren". Li Bai once said personally that "I will be the Lord of the Yuan Dynasty, and my surname will be my family" ("Danqiu Huaiyang, Angelababy Farewell"), which shows that the friendship between the two people has reached the level of half-brother. In addition, in the inscription of "The Residence of Danqiu Mountain in Songshan Arbitrary Yuan", there is a meaning of "the old friend is affectionate and the source is inexhaustible".
Qiu and Wu
In 736 AD, Li Bai was 35 years old. At this time, he failed. Soon after, he received a letter from the north.
It turns out that Yan Yuan's good friend invited Li Bai to visit the north, that is, Yan Yuan to play his hometown Jinyang, which is Taiyuan.
Yan Yuan's father is a magistrate in Taiyuan. He is a general himself, because he is located in northern Xinjiang and has a job against northern tribes.
But the old general always likes poetry, especially poems with heroic style, so when he heard that his son's friend turned out to be Li Bai, "One day Dapeng rose with the wind and soared to Wan Li", he immediately ordered a banquet in his account.
During the dinner, the old general learned that Li Bai was sad, so he gave him a northern fox skin from Zhang Zhengui and told him not to live up to his ambition.
In this way, Li Bai, dressed in a "golden robe", was invited as a guest of honor every day. "I have been in Beijing for a long time, and I feel that you are very honest and very weak. Joan's case of eating sapphire in a cup made me drunk "is the portrayal at that time." "
Sometimes, after drinking in Taiyuan for several months, Li Bai finally bid farewell to Yan Yuan and his son under the hospitality.
Knowing that Li Bai had made up his mind to leave, the old general specially touched a bowl of farewell wine with Li Bai. Seeing that he rode a horse many times, he ordered someone to bring another one.
Li Bai is also a tramp. Looking intently, it turned out to be a "five-flowered horse". During the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years of the Tang Dynasty, the society attached great importance to the decoration of horses. Horses' manes are often cut into petals, three of which are called three-flowered horses and five are called five-flowered horses. Later, it evolved into a general term for good horses.
Don't stop drinking.
In the early autumn of this year, Li Bai hurried to Luoyang to meet Yuan Danqiu.
However, Yuan Danqiu asked Li Bai to wait for a while and ordered his servant to call a Luoyang hermit named Cenxun first. So the three talents went to Wei Zi hand in hand.
Cen Can and Yuan Danqiu were both famous hermits at that time. They are not far apart and have common interests, so they have become bosom friends.
For Li Bai, Cen Can has always regretted not meeting him. This time, Yuan Danqiu wanted to stop by and make up for his regret.
Literati hermits in the Tang Dynasty seem to be particularly addicted to alcohol. As soon as he arrives, the host Yuan Danqiu will come out first, and Li Bai naturally cheers and responds.
However, CenXun stopped with a smile. How can you not propose a toast before drinking? Yuan Danqiu immediately understood that Cen Can wanted to witness Li Bai's poetic talent with his own eyes, so he put down his glass and just looked at Li Bai quietly.
Li Bai Zheng, immediately fondle must laugh. Then, after a little meditation, his poem came out:
"Yellow crane to the southeast, send write heart. Leaning over to loosen its seal, I remember that my intestines were intermittent. Never meet in a thousand miles, drive for life. In the middle of Yuan Dynasty, Dan Qiu and Deng Ling gave a banquet in Bixiao. Thinking of me, I suddenly thought of wine, whistling and screaming. Stuffed to strangers, the vast Lv Yun. I'm sure I can solve this long-term hunger. Looking at the mountains and the moon on horseback, the road is poor. When Liz met, she saw Joan's branches. I've come a long way and I'm glad to be here soon. Open your eyes and drink some wine, and you will suddenly get drunk. My feelings are neither shallow nor deep. Knowing each other, I don't care about a thousand dollars. Let's smile at Shanke and talk to you. " ("Reward Cen for Yuan Danqiu and Treat Wine with Poetry")
Li Bai's toast immediately made Cenxun understand. He lamented that Li Bai's chest and abdomen really contained Qian Shan Wangu. If not, how can these poems be sung casually? Gan Kun in the wine has become a radiant light in the sea of clouds of poems.
The three of them sang poems and drank wine together, and soon it was evening. Originally, I was drunk in the mountain house, but later I moved to the top of Ziyun Mountain, and it was more attractive to be accompanied by the moon.
With the bright moon, Li Bai looked at the Yellow River from the east, rushing and winding, as if he could go back nine days and catch up with the Milky Way.
Seeing this scenic spot, he couldn't feel at ease any longer, so he temporarily borrowed the old saying of Yuefu in Han Dynasty, "Go into the wine and get the white", and made a song to persuade wine, named "Go into the wine".
Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return?
Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night.
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.
Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly.
Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me.
What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up.
Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized.
Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners
Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .
Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow.
The poem "Into the Wine" seems to be full of sadness that life is short, and there are also sighs of eating, drinking and having fun.
At the beginning, a long sentence is used to explain that life is like a fleeting river, which will never return, and the greatness of the Yellow River is used to compare the shortness of life. Just when people fall into uncontrollable sadness and sentimentality because they follow poetry and painting, Li Bai also points out that the life of leading a drunken life should be the idea of eating, drinking and dancing in time, and even he is willing to pay for it.
However, in fact, all this is just a representation of Li Bai's inner release. The reason why he dares to "spend all his money" is because he has the confidence to "return". "Since God has given talents, let them find jobs!" .
Therefore, the song "Into the Wine" is not only heroic and passionate, but also full of "the smell of wine", which fully embodies Li Bai's heart.
Even if the road to death is full of suffering, even if it can't be understood and helped by the world, Li Bai always believes that he must have a bright future, and his future will never be buried in chrysanthemum.
The style of this poem can be described as Li Bai's spiritual singing, which shocked Yuan and Cen's thoughts at once.
However, Li Bai, who was drunk after seeing his friends for a long time, just shouted: "Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, don't stop drinking. Will be into the wine, cup ... "
Celebrity review
"Tang Poetry" says that "those who read Li's poems are far away from the gods in large and medium-sized schools, and they are immortal." This article is enough.
Yan Yu in Song Dynasty: A knot of lofty sentiments makes people unable to appreciate every word. It's too white to cover other people's poems with a pen, and it's not bad to spray them with your chest. (Poems by Li Taibai)
Yang Shen in Ming Dynasty: Taibai Crazy Song, Hyunri in reality, not a raving person. (Quoted from Selected Poems of Tang Dynasty)
Ling Hongxian in Ming Dynasty: Turning to Turbulent Nature (under the sentence of Cenfuzi). (Selected Tang Poems)
Tang Ruxun in the Ming Dynasty: It's only once in a blue moon. I let it go by drinking. (On Interpretation of Tang Poetry)
Xu Zeng in Ming Dynasty: Taibai is the most unconstrained song, and its talent is unparalleled in ancient times. ("Er An Shuo Tang Poetry")
Zhou Wei in Ming Dynasty: The Yellow River was the first place to originate, and people's appearance suddenly changed, just like a river gone forever. One idea is about "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty!" " . ("General Comment on the Forest of Tang Poetry Pulse Selection Meeting")
Jiao Yuanxi in the Qing Dynasty: "And only big drinkers are famous through the ages." It was so wonderful in the chaos that it became a custom as soon as it was learned. ("This Muxuan Poetry Collection")
Yao Wang Song in Qing Dynasty: Taibai's songs are very bold. ("Ancient Tang Poetry Combination")
Wuyue in Qing Dynasty: The beauty of this poem lies in self-interpretation and persuasion. Who is the "master"? Who's Duijun? Scold Jeremy goldkorn for saving money, wonderful, wonderful! ("Selected Poems of Tang Dynasty")
Wang Yiyun in Qing Dynasty: This article takes long and short sentences as rules, and the first two sentences "I don't see you" lead to it, which is also a game. ("Detailed Explanation of Selected Tang Poems")
Wu Rulun in Qing Dynasty: Drive away the dripping qi (under the sentence "Life is proud"). Hao Jian (last sentence). (Quoted from Tang and Song Poetry)
Genji Kondo, Japan: A fantastic idea, but it also comes from the outside. ("Li Taibai Poetry and Wine")