The death of King Louis XV of France
May 10, 1774 (the first day of April in the Year of Sino-Japanese War)
On this day 239 years ago, on May 17, 1774 On August 10 (the first day of April in the lunar calendar), King Louis XV of France passed away. Louis XV (February 15, 1710 to May 10, 1774) (239 years ago), known as the Beloved, (80351.com) ruled as the King of France from 1715 to 1774. Louis XV ascended the throne at the age of 5, but Philip II, Duke of Orleans, was the regent at the time. He miraculously perpetuated an entire dying family and endeared himself to the French people during the early years of his reign. However, his inability to reform the French monarchy and his policy of appeasement in Europe caused him to lose popular support. And after his death he became one of the most unpopular kings of France. In the later years of his reign, palace life was corrupt, and the economic problems of Louis XIV's period were not well resolved. Although he survived a catastrophe as a child
The Franco-Prussian War ended, France ceded Alsace and Lorraine
May 10, 1871 (March 21, Xinwei Year)
On this day, 142 years ago, on May 10, 1871 (the twenty-first day of the third lunar month), the Franco-Prussian War ended and France ceded Alsace and Lorraine. Franco-Prussian War: A major war between France and the Kingdom of Prussia from July 19, 1870 to May 10, 1871. In order to unify Germany, Prussia defeated Denmark and Austria in 1864 and 1866, but France still controlled the South German states behind the scenes and hindered the unification of Germany. For this reason, under the instigation of Prussian Prime Minister Bismarck, (80351.com) created a dispute over the succession of the Spanish throne, causing French Emperor Napoleon III to declare war on Prussia. Prussia used this to unite the German nation.
Russian writer Shchedrin passed away
May 10, 1889 (the eleventh day of April in the Ji Chou year)
On this day, 124 years ago, May 10, 1889 (the eleventh day of the fourth lunar month), Russian writer Shchedrin passed away. Saltykov Shchedrin was born in 1826 into a landowning family. Since childhood, he witnessed the tyranny of the landlord class and their brutal oppression and exploitation of farmers. When he was 10 years old, he entered a Moscow aristocratic school. Two years later, he was recommended to Tsarskoye Selo due to his excellent grades. At that time, Belinsky, (80351.com) Herzen's revolutionary democratic thoughts and realist literary ideals, and Petrashevsky's utopian socialist thoughts had a profound influence on Shchedrin. Later, he joined the Petrashevsky group and studied utopian socialist writings. Shchedrin began to engage in literary creation when he was a student. He published his first poem "Harp" in 1841 and his first novella "Contradiction" in 1847
American musical star Fred Astaire was born
May 10, 1899 (the first day of April in the year of Jihai)
On this day, 114 years ago, on May 10, 1899 (the first day of April in the lunar calendar), American musical superstar Frey De Astaire is born. Fred Astaire was born in the United States on May 10, 1899. He is the king of Hollywood musicals. It can be said that the rise of Hollywood musicals is inseparable from Astaire's light, elegant and breathtaking dancing. He was popular from the 1930s to the late 1950s, and did not end his screen and stage career until his seventies. His dance career lasted about 70 years, making him the American actor with the longest artistic life. Among his many dance partners, he has the most harmonious cooperation with Qinqi Rogers. They have co-starred in 10 films such as In the Dark, Top Hat, and Dance of the Worlds, and are known as the golden boys and girls of musicals. In 1949, Astaire won an Oscar for his special contribution to musicals
Birthday of the Chinese painting master Zhang Daqian
May 10, 1899 (the first day of April in the Year of Jihai)
114 years ago today, May 10, 1899 (the first day of the fourth lunar month), was the birthday of Zhang Daqian, the master of traditional Chinese painting.
Zhang Daqian is a famous traditional Chinese painting master who was born on May 10, 1899 in Neijiang, Sichuan. He studied painting with his mother when he was young. In his youth, he studied under Zeng Xi and Li Ruiqing. He once traveled to Japan to learn painting and printing and dyeing techniques. He visited Dunhuang twice and was the first professional painter to copy ancient murals. Calligraphy is soft on the outside and strong on the inside, directly catching up with the Wei and Jin Dynasties. His paintings combine the traditional elite and the elegance of life. His brushwork is vigorous, his colors are bright, and his painting style is elegant and changeable. He is unique in his style. He is good at landscapes, flowers and birds, and figures. He was elected as the number one contemporary painter by the World Artists Association in New York, USA. In his later years, he became friends with Picasso and admired each other. (Lssdjt.com) Zhang Daqian has many works, including "Ten Thousand Miles of the Yangtze River", "Mount Lushan", etc. He lived after the age of 50
The first revolutionary newspaper "National Daily" was launched
May 10, 1901 (March 22, Xinchou year)
p>On this day 112 years ago, on May 10, 1901 (the 22nd day of the third lunar month), the first newspaper with a full revolutionary schedule, the National Daily, was launched. The masthead of the "National Daily" founded in Tokyo. On May 10, 1901, Qin Lishan, Shen Yunxiang, Ji Yihui and others published the monthly "National Daily" in Tokyo. There are columns such as "She Shuo", "Chronicles", "Translation and Compilation", and "Western Commentary". Promote anti-imperialist patriotism and advocate revolutionary platoons. Qin Lishan was famous among the Yi people, also known as Gonghuang. He was a native of Shanhua, Hunan. He was a scholar, supported the reform movement, and was the editor of "Qing Yi Bao". After the failure of the Datong Uprising, he fled to Singapore to meet Kang Youwei. Due to the funding problem of the Self-Reliance Army, he angrily broke off relations with Kang and went to Yokohama to find Liang Qichao. Liang had left him to avoid the censure of the self-reliance army officers. Qin then went to Tokyo to run the National Daily 》. Ji Yihui also returned to Japan to settle accounts with Liang Qichao
Shanghai industrial and commercial circles opposed the renewal of the "American Treaty"
May 10, 1905 (the seventh day of April in the Yisi year)
108 years ago today, on May 10, 1905 (the seventh day of the fourth lunar month), the Shanghai industrial and commercial community opposed the renewal of the "U.S. Treaty." On May 10, 1905, the Shanghai industrial and commercial community held a meeting to oppose the United States' long-term discrimination and abuse of overseas Chinese and Chinese workers in the United States. In addition to the directors of the Shanghai General Chamber of Commerce, those attending the conference also included Yang Shiqi, Right Counselor of the Ministry of Commerce, and Chinese and foreign reporters. The conference first passed two motions, (www.Lssdjt.com). The first was to oppose the government’s renewal of a new treaty with the United States because of the expiration of the Treaty Restricting Chinese Workers in the United States and Protecting Chinese Residing in the United States. The second was to set a deadline for the U.S. government to delete and amend the Chinese Exclusion Act. Treat Chinese workers and businessmen fairly, otherwise we will boycott American goods. The conference was led by Zeng Zhu, president of the Shanghai General Chamber of Commerce, and called the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Commerce, urging Kenjun to refuse to sign; in addition