1, skynet
Hong Xiuquan (18141-1864 June1), nicknamed Huoxiu, whose real name was Ren Kun, was later the "main spark" of the taboo god (the homonym of "main"), and was renamed Xianxian.
18 14 was born in Hua County, Guangdong Province. Daoguang failed in the imperial examination many times during his years, but he firmly believed that "the ancient cause was done by people", so he absorbed the equality thought in the early Christian doctrine and wrote the Song of Salvation by the Original Way for teaching, and advocated the establishment of an ancient flourishing age of "the world is public".
185 1 year 1 month 1 1 day Hong Xiuquan led the launch of the jintian uprising, and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was founded, calling himself the King of Heaven. 1853 Jiangning (now Nanjing), its capital, was renamed Tianjing.
On the principle of sovereignty, Hong Xiuquan refused to recognize all the unequal treaties signed by the Manchu government and imperialism, and actively resisted imperialist aggression against China.
The British government sent a special envoy to contact Hong Xiuquan, saying that if Hong Xiuquan recognized Britain's interests in China, he would provide assistance to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, but Hong Xiuquan sternly refused.
Because Hong Xiuquan refused to recognize the unequal treaties and betrayed national sovereignty, the powers turned to support the Manchu government. Hong Xiuquan died in Tianjing on 1864. After his death, the vigorous Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement failed under the joint strangulation of the Manchu government and western powers.
2. King of the East
Yang (1823- 1856), formerly known as Yang, was born in a poor peasant family in Ping 'ai New Village, Zijingshan, Guiping City, Guangxi, and worked as a farmer.
/kloc-joined the Zoroastrianism in 0/846, and took part in launching the jintian uprising in 0/85/0/year. In February of the same year, he was named "East King" by the heavenly king Hong Xiuquan, and was one of the most important leaders of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.
1In June, 856, after the Taiping Army attacked the Qing army's Jiangnan camp, Yang had integrated political and religious power and was the de facto leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. 1In September, 856, Yang was killed in the Tianjing Incident, and his family members were not spared.
3. Western kings
Xiao Chaogui (about1820-1852) has an undetermined ethnic group (there are four versions of Han, Zhuang, Yao and Hakka). Born in the late Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, Luodong, Wuxuan, Guangxi. One of the core leaders of jintian uprising, an important military general in the early days of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, was named Queen Mother of the West by Hong Xiuquan.
Its status is higher, ranking below Hong Xiuquan and Yang, and above Feng Yunshan, Wei Changhui and Shi Dakai.
4. Wang Nan
Feng Yunshan (about 18 15- 1852), also known as Yi Long, is famous as Shaoguang. Guangdong Huaxian (now Guangzhou) is a native of Heludian Village. Hakkas of Han nationality, their ancestral home is Shihuiyao Village, Longchuan County, Guangdong Province.
I like to study classics, astronomy and geography since I was a child. I took part in the imperial examination, and later set up a library in the village to teach students, taking teachers as a profession. He was one of the founders of the worship movement and one of the important leaders in the early days of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement.
1in June, 852, when the Taiping Army was crossing the coir crossing, Feng was hit by the artillery fire of the central part of the Qing army lying in ambush here, and was seriously injured and died. Officially named Nanwang, 7000 years old.
5. King of the North
Wei Changhui (1823-1856), formerly known as Zheng, is a Zhuang nationality. One of the early leaders of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, his ancestral home was Nanhai County, Guangdong Province.
In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, his ancestors moved to Guangxi and settled in Jintian Village, Guiping. His family is rich, seldom reads, is knowledgeable and talented, and can act according to circumstances. In the 28th year of Daoguang (1848), he joined Shinto and soon became the backbone. He became brothers with Hong Xiuquan and Feng Yunshan and was called the fifth son of his father.
Jintian uprising was appointed as the deputy military adviser, led the commander-in-chief of the right army, and made the North King an official, calling him 6,000 years old, ranking second only to the heavenly king Hong Xiuquan, the eastern king Yang, the western king Xiao Chaogui and the southern king Feng Yunshan.
6. Wing King
Shi Dakai (18365438+March 0-65438+June 27, 0863), nicknamed Yada, Shi Gandang, posthumous title, a Hakka in Guixian, Guangxi (now Qishi Township, Gangbei District, Guigang City), was originally from peace county, Guangdong Province. ?
Shi Dakai is one of the main generals of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and a famous strategist, politician, revolutionary, militarist, martial artist, poet, calligrapher, patriotic general and national hero in modern China.
185 1 65438+February, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was established in Yong 'an, and Shi Dakai was named "Wang Hao Wu Chitose".
1857, was named "King of Left Army Wing". In the Tianjing Incident, he was named "Commander of the Holy Spirit, King of the Wing of Dentsu Army", and the military and civilians were honored as "King of Righteousness" (I don't accept my modesty).
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