There are three interpretations of the word "Kai" in the dictionary, one is a branch of the Qiang nationality in China, the other is the surname, and the word "Kai" in Shanxian Mountain Park takes the second interpretation, which means a relatively flat mountain. Yanzhou Prefecture in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, Caozhou Prefecture in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, or Shan County annals in Republic of China all have mountain records. But later, a mountain pioneer was forgotten by the local people. It was not until a stone tablet was accidentally dug up during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty when the mountain park was built more than ten years ago that the name "mountain pioneer" was re-recognized. Prior to this, the historical sites left by the mountains were always called Zhangbadui by the locals.
Kaishan Park is located on the east bank of Donggou River in Shanxian New Town, about 3.5 kilometers away from Shanxian Old Town. According to the data in Kaishan Park, Kaishan Park was founded in 2003, with a total area of about 1.200 mu, which mainly includes four parts: Kaishan Lake Scenic Area, Site Cultural Protection Area, Poetry and Songs Area and Modern Cultural Area. It is the largest park in the urban area. At the end of 2065, it was rated as a 3A-level tourist attraction, 438+07.
The main scenic spots in Kaishan Scenic Area include South Gate Square, East Gate Square, Shunshi Square, Single Father Statue, Elephant Statue, Four Gentlemen Statue, Yixin Pavilion, Lotus Pavilion, Poetry Pavilion, Smoke Pavilion, Gongde Pavilion, Longteng Bridge, Quqiao, Mingran Art Museum, Kaishan Site, etc. Among them, Kaishan Site is the most historical and cultural scenic spot.
Kaishan Site, also known as Zhangbadui Site, is about 150m long from north to south, 120m long from east to west and 5m high, with a total area of about 14000 m2. Badui site contains cultural relics such as Longshan culture, Yueshi culture and Shang and Zhou culture. According to the site data, Zhangbadui, formerly known as Shangbadui, was a residential area and burial area in the Kaishan area during the Yin, Shang, Tang and Song Dynasties. Later, it was mistakenly called Zhangba Team by word of mouth. In fact, its original name is Kaishan, which means a raised mound on the plain.
"Yanzhou County Records in Wanli Period of Ming Dynasty" records:
During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, A Record of Cao Zhou recorded:
In the reconstruction of the "Shan County Records" during the Republic of China, it is recorded that:
According to the records of these three kinds of local chronicles, the present Zhangbadui should be the original broken mountain site. During the construction of Kaishan Park in 2003, a stone tablet carved in Qianlong five years (1740) was dug up near Zhangbadui site, which further confirmed that Zhangbadui was the original Kaishan site.
The broken mountain snow of eight scenic spots in a single county is the beauty of the broken mountain. According to local historical records, the Zhanggu pier in the southeast of the ancient city is towering into the sky, and the pine and cypress on Mount Tai are hidden. Whenever it snows heavily in winter, the high platform is covered with ice sculptures and silver, which is the best place to climb through the snow and enjoy the snow scene, so there is a scene of mountains and snow. Anonymous Qing literati also left an ancient poem praising the snow scenery of mountains and rivers:
Liu Xiaolan, another Shanxian native of Qing Dynasty, also described the beauty of mountain opening in Mountain Opening:
The mountains and rivers remain the same, and the scenery remains the same.
Today's mountain scenic spot has become a good place for Heze people to spend their holidays. The lake waves in the mountains are rippling, the smoke and willows on the shore are lingering, the mountains are lush with green grass, pine and cypress, and the paths paved with stone slabs are quiet and deep, which makes people temporarily away from the glitz and noise of the city and enjoy quiet and leisurely time. ...