Seventh grade Chinese (last semester) final test paper
(Test time: 100 minutes, total test score: 100 points)
Class name score
Total marks for question numbers 1, 2 and 3
Scores
1. Basic knowledge and application of Chinese language (26 points)
1. You have learned to use Chinese Pinyin to notate Chinese characters since you were a child. You will definitely make progress this semester. Give it a try! (4 points)
(1) Greedy ( ) (2) Lettuce ( ) ( ) (3) Dry ( )
(4) Stubborn ( ) ( ) (5) Habitat ( ) Breath (6) Cry ( )
2. Correct the typos in the following words on the lines given. (2 points)
(1) Defiled, shrouded, laughable (2) Farewell, let down, careful (3) Fallen, doomed, relished (4) Loud, famous, harmful to others
3. Explain the underlined words in the following words. (4 points)
(1) Benefit a lot:
(2) Wisdom is still there:
(3) Blooming with flowers:
(4) Review the past and learn the new:
4. Add some words to explain the meaning of the sentence. (4 points)
(1) This is really funny, but I must not let others see it.
Funny: (Andersen's "The Emperor's New Clothes")
(2) The winter in Jinan is sunny.
Xiangqing: (Lao She's "Winter in Jinan")
(3) A little yellow light sets off a quiet and peaceful night
Contrast: (Zhu Ziqing's "Spring")
(4) So this scene of the torture of the human body and spirit as a child that had not been recalled for twenty years suddenly unfolded before my eyes.
Cruelty: (Lu Xun's "Kite")
5. Write the meaning of each of the following sentences. (2 points)
(1) Why is it not a blessing? ("A blessing in disguise")
(2) Knowing something means knowing it, and not knowing means knowing it. This is knowing. ("The Analects of Confucius")
6. Fill in the blanks and write silently. (***10 points)
(1) The bright moon and the branches startle the magpies. ,
Listen to the sound of frogs. (Xin Qiji's "Moon on the West River")
(2) There are many trees. , the flood surged.
(Cao Cao's "Viewing the Sea")
(3) Guests are traveling outside Qingshan. , the wind is rising and the sail is hanging.
(Wangwan's "At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain")
(4) North of Gushan Temple and west of Jiating.
, whose new swallow pecks at spring mud. (Bai Juyi's "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake")
(5) The flowers fell helplessly. (Yan Shu's "Huanxi Sand")
(6) Ask where the canal can be so clear? . (Zhu Xi's "Reflections on Reading")
(7) The famous sentence discussing personal cultivation in "The Analects of Confucius" is: (write only one sentence) ", ."
(8) ) is the author of "Spring", and the sentence about flowers blooming in the article is: ,
, , .
(9) "Shishuoxinyu" was compiled by the North Korean organization. Selected article "Ode to Snow" A poem about snow written by Xie Daoyun, a talented woman from the Middle Eastern Jin Dynasty: " " has been widely recited.
2. Reading Comprehension (44 points)
First read the following classical Chinese passage and complete questions 7-11 (17 points)
Childlike Interest
① I recall that when I was a child, I could open my eyes to the sun and notice the details clearly. When I saw small things, I would carefully examine ( ) their textures, so I always had an interest in things.
② In the summer, mosquitoes turn into thunder, and I personally plan ( ) to make a group of cranes dancing in the sky. Wherever my heart is ( ), there will be thousands or hundreds, and it turns out they are cranes. When I raise my head ( ) and look at it, the item will be Strong ( ). He also left the mosquitoes in the plain tent and slowly sprayed the smoke so that they flew into the smoke and screamed. They looked like a blue cloud and white cranes, and they looked like they were chirping in the clouds, and they applauded happily.
③I would often squat on the concave and convex places of the earthen walls or in the flowerbeds where grasses are cluttered, so that they are level with the platform; looking carefully, I would use ( ) bushes of grass as a forest, insects and mosquitoes as beasts, and soil as a forest. The convex ones are called mounds, and the concave ones are called gullies ( ). The mind wanders among them, enjoying themselves.
Author: Zhang Xichen 2006-12-8 19:18 Reply to this statement
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2 People's Education Press seventh-grade Chinese language (last semester) final exam test questions (Paper A)
④One day, see the two insects Suddenly, as I watched, I was in a state of excitement, suddenly there came a huge thing that uprooted the mountain and felled the tree, covered it with a mangy toad, and swallowed all the two insects with a flick of its tongue. When I was young, I was lost in thought and was startled. God is determined, catch the shrimps and toads, whip them dozens of times, and drive them away from the other courtyard.
7. Explain the highlighted words in the text and fill in the answers in the brackets in the text. (4 points)
8. Copy out the two idioms in the article in the order they appear and explain them as required. (5 points)
(1) The meaning of the idiom in the article is
The meaning of the idiom in the vernacular is
(2) The meaning of the idiom is
9. What "little things" does the author describe in paragraphs (2), (3), and (4)? (2 points) Answer:
10. In the third paragraph, the author's sentence describing "the interest outside things" is
. (2 points)
11. Translate the underlined sentences. (4 points)
(1) Guo Ruhe was chirping in the clouds, and he was delighted with it.
(2) When the tongue is vomited out, all the two insects will be vomited out.
2. Read the following passage and complete questions 12-18.
(16 points)
Kite
(1) I have never liked flying kites. Not only do I not love it, but I also dislike it because I think it is what a worthless child does. Playthings. The opposite to me is my little brother. He was about ten years old at the time. He was sick and extremely thin. However, he loved kites the most. He couldn't afford to buy one, and I didn't allow him to fly. He had to open his mouth and stare. I would be lost in thought in the air, sometimes for half a day. The crab kite in the distance suddenly fell down, and he exclaimed; the two tile kites were untied, and he jumped with joy. All these things of his are, in my opinion, a laughingstock and despicable.
(2) One day, I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t seen him very much for a few days, but I remembered seeing him picking up dead bamboo in the back garden. It seemed to me that I suddenly realized it, so I ran to a small room where clutter was piled up that few people went to, opened the door, and sure enough I found him in the dusty pile of clutter. He sat on a small stool facing the big square stool. Then he stood up in panic, lost color and shrank. Next to the large square stool rests the bamboo frame of a butterfly kite, which has not yet been covered with paper. On the stool is a pair of small wind wheels for eyes, which are being decorated with red paper strips and are about to be completed. While I was satisfied with uncovering the secret, I was also very angry that he had hidden it from my eyes and worked so hard to steal a toy for a useless child. I immediately stretched out my hand and broke off one of the butterfly's wing bones, then threw the wind wheel to the ground and crushed it under my feet. In terms of age and strength, he was no match for me. Of course I won a complete victory, so I walked out proudly, leaving him standing in the hut in despair. I don’t know what happened to him after that, and I didn’t pay attention.
(3) However, my punishment finally came. After we parted for a long time, I was already middle-aged. Unfortunately, I accidentally read a foreign book about children, and then I realized that games are the most legitimate behavior for children, and toys are children’s angels. So this scene of mental torture in my childhood that I had not remembered for twenty years suddenly unfolded before my eyes, and my heart seemed to have turned into a lead mass at the same time, falling very hard.
(4) But the heart does not fall down and is cut off. It just falls very, very hard, and falls.
(5) I also know how to make amends: give him a kite, agree with him to fly it, persuade him to fly it, and I will fly it with him. We shouted, ran, and laughed. However, he already had a beard like me.
(6) I also know that there is another way to make amends: to ask for his forgiveness and wait for him to say, "I don't blame you at all." Then my heart will definitely be relaxed. , this is indeed a feasible method. Once, when we met, my face was engraved with many streaks of hard work, and my heart was heavy. We gradually began to talk about old things from our childhood, and I narrated this section, talking about my confusion in my youth. "I don't blame you at all." I think he was about to say it, and I was immediately forgiven, and my heart felt relaxed from then on.
(7) "Has such a thing ever happened?" He said with a surprised smile, as if listening to other people's stories. He doesn't remember anything.
(8) If you completely forget and have no resentment, what forgiveness is there? No regrets, just lying.
Author: Zhang Xichen 2006-12-8 19:18 Reply to this statement
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3 People's Education Press seventh-grade Chinese (last semester) final exam test questions (Paper A)
(9) What else can I hope for? ? My heart just felt heavy.
12. "I" hate kites very much. What are the two specific manifestations? (2 points)
Answer:
13. Judging from the fact that the little brother made exquisite kites by himself, what kind of valuable qualities does the little brother have? (2 points)
Answer:
14. Looking at the context, what does "spiritual torture" specifically refer to? (2 points)
Answer:
15. In the fifth paragraph, "Many streaks of hard work of 'birth' have been engraved on the face." What is the meaning of "birth"? (2 points)
Answer:
16. "I" tried my best to seek forgiveness from the little brother, but the little brother "can't remember anything." What is the purpose of this set of comparisons? (2 points)
Answer:
17. The article ends by saying, "My heart can only feel heavy." What is the profound meaning of this sentence? (2 points)
Answer:
18. When "I" gained complete victory and walked out proudly, "leaving her standing in the hut in despair", what did the little brother do? Please use your imagination and describe the scene in about 100 words. (2 points)
Answer:
3. Read the following passage and complete questions 19-23. (11 points)
Friends who don’t want feet
The old cobbler’s eyelids drooped, and a pair of wooden feet immediately jumped out of the shoe he was holding. It wants to find a new owner, who is not like the old cobbler who always kept it in its shoes, but who can often take it to jump on the street.
It saw a snake sleeping in the haystack. It walked around it twice with wooden legs. After looking at it again and again, it found that this guy's body was quite long, but it was a pity that it had no legs. The wooden foot was happy, and it thought: "Please let it be my master."
When the snake woke up, it asked: "My friend who has no feet, do you want feet?" "Feet?" The snake said, "I never thought of having feet."
"Don't you want to walk?" Wooden Feet was disappointed.
The snake swung its long body to the left and right, stretched and contracted its long belly, and moved forward.
Wooden Feet asked strangely: "How can you walk without feet?"
"Because I have better 'feet' than feet! Under my belly , there are many scales, they can move, and they will push me to crawl on the ground like little feet." The snake quickly crawled around on the grass again, and then said to the dazed wooden feet: "Wooden. Sir, thank you for your kindness. I don't want any more feet, because my scales can help me walk."
"Do you want any feet?" Wooden Feet continued to walk forward. Screaming, it looks like a dealer.
The chicken came out of the chicken shed to look at it, and the yellow dog ran out of the kennel to look at it. They all have feet. What do they need wooden feet for? The wooden feet looked disappointed. They took one look at it, then moved forward, shouting: "Do you want feet?"
It saw an earthworm lying on the soil.
Author: Zhang Xichen 2006-12-8 19:18 Reply to this statement
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4 People's Education Press seventh-grade Chinese language (last semester) final exam test questions (Paper A)
"Poor thing!" thought the wooden foot , "How much it needs two feet!"
Wooden Foot quickly walked over and said: "Brother Earthworm! I brought you feet."
"... ..."
Wooden Foot shouted louder: "Brother Earthworm, do you want some feet?"
Wooden Foot took a step closer in order to make it hear his words. Unexpectedly, it still ignored it, and it turned out that the earthworm was not only deaf, but also blind!
The wooden foot then kicked the head of the earthworm, and another strange thing happened: it had no feet. The earthworms were crawling on the soil, and they were crawling very fast, like skating.
Wooden Feet wanted to see if it was wearing skates. He clamped the earthworm and looked carefully at its belly that was stuck to the ground. There were no feet or skates, and only a few clumps of hard hairs were visible.
"Forget it! My friend who uses hard hair as his feet! I don't care about you!"
The wooden feet walked forward bitterly and shouted again: "Who wants feet?"
"What kind of feet are they?" A small voice sounded in the river.
The wooden foot immediately had new hope. It wanted to try its luck and approach the river.
"Oh! You have wooden feet!" the little fish said as it floated on the water.
"Yes, I am a pair of poor wooden feet, are you willing to be my master?"
"Oh!" the little fish said, spitting out two blisters, " I can’t use my feet.” “Another friend who doesn’t have any feet! Tough luck - how do you walk?”
The little fish shook the fins next to its belly and wagged its tail. He made a circle in the water and said, "Don't I look like a small boat? The tail is my rudder, and the fins are my oars. Rowing, rowing, the boat sails away. Do you want the boat to have feet?"
The wooden foot understood the meaning of the little fish. It was sad and tired. It walked under the big tree and cried very sadly: "Why are there so many friends who don't want feet in the world? From this point of view, I will never find a good master!"
What he said was heard by the turtle that was basking in the sun. It raised its head, climbed under the big tree, retracted its head and feet into its shell, and said : "It's so easy for you to find an owner!"
Wooden Feet could hardly believe his ears. It asked in surprise: "You want feet?"
The turtle fell out of the shell. He stretched out his feet, causing the wooden feet to take a breath of air. The turtle continued: "There was a wooden man who accidentally burned his two feet when he was warming himself by the fire. He stayed at home very sadly and could not walk. How he wishes he had a new pair of wooden feet. He hopes you can go because you are all named Mu and are from the same family!"
"Oh my God! My luck has come."
The wooden legs were really tired, so the kind-hearted turtle carried it on its back.
Walking along, Mujiao thought, when I meet my lovely new owner, the first thing I have to tell him is a story. My story begins like this: "The old cobbler's eyelids drooped... …”
19. The genre of this text is , and its main features are:
. (2 points)
20. What knowledge does this informative story tell you? Summarize it in simple language. (3 points)
Answer:
21. Wooden Foot asked snakes, earthworms, and fish if they wanted feet several times, but to chickens and dogs, he did not ask them if they wanted feet, but just gave them a disappointed look. Why? (2 points)
Answer:
22. At the end of the old story, Oogway introduced a new owner to Wooden Foot and said, "You are all named Wood, and you are from the same family!"
What is the potential meaning of this sentence? (2 points)
Answer:
23. What insights have you gained after reading this article? (2 points)
Answer:
3. Composition (30 points)
Unconsciously, a semester has passed. Looking back on the scene at the beginning of school is still vivid in my mind. When we went to middle school, we met many teachers and classmates, we learned a lot of knowledge and skills, and we spent many happy and unforgettable times. Please write an essay with the title "After entering middle school", the number of words should be more than 500, and it should be written with a sense of reality.
Reference answers to the final test paper:
1. lán wō jù hé jué jiàng qī qì
2． The trick of decisive change is to change the horror of harm
3. Non, immortal, swinging in the wind, knowing, understanding
4. (action language) makes people laugh (sky) is clear and cloudless, setting off cruel injuries
5. Why isn't this a blessing? If you know, you know, if you don't know, you don't know. This is smart.
6. The breeze sings in the middle of the night, the cicadas chirp in the fragrance of rice flowers. The autumn wind is bleak and the grass is luxuriant. I go boating in front of the green water and the tide is flat. The two banks are wide
The water surface is flat at first. The clouds are at the soles of my feet. A few early orioles are vying for warmth. The trees seem familiar. The swallows have returned and have a source. The living water has come to me three days ago. Save me, Zhu Ziqing, peach trees, apricot trees, and pear trees. If you don’t let me, I won’t let you, they are all blooming. The flowers are in full bloom. Liu Yiqing, the Southern Dynasty, is not as if the catkins are blowing due to the wind
7. Observe, compare to do, think, lift, "stiff", stiff, slowly lift the valley
8. (omitted)
9. Mosquitoes, grass, gravel, small insects fighting among the grass
10. Use the grass as a forest, insects and mosquitoes as animals, the convex parts of the gravel as hills, and the concave parts as gullies. The mind wanders among them, feeling at ease
11. (omitted)
12. One is that it is ridiculous and despicable for the little brother to fly a kite, but he flattens the kite made by the little brother.
13． Have rich imagination and strong hands-on ability.
14． Stifling children's love for games, breaking the kites made by their little brothers and flattening them.
15． The shape of the stripes on one finger's face is like the shape of "生", and the hardships of life on the other finger are reflected on his face.
16. Expressing guilt that I can’t even think about but can’t help.
17. Once a child's heart is hurt, it is difficult to repair it.
18. It’s as simple as it fits the situation.
19. Fairy tales reflect life and educate children through rich imagination and fantasy.
20. (omitted)
21. Chickens and dogs all have visible legs.
22. Each animal has suitable conditions and abilities for survival, and the destination of the wooden feet should be in the corresponding wooden products.
23． It can be simple, it can stick to the main body, and it can make sense.
2007 Seventh Grade Mathematics Midterm Exam Paper
(This paper has a full score of 100 points and the completion time is 90 minutes)
Name: Score:
1. Fill in the blanks (this major question *** has 15 questions, each question is worth 2 points, the full score is 30 points)
1. As shown in the figure: the number whose distance from point A on the number axis is equal to 5 is .
2. Use rounding method to round 3.1415926 to the thousandth place. Use scientific notation to express 302400, which should be recorded as . The approximate number 3.0× is accurate to the right.
3. It is known that the circumference of a circle is 50. Use an algebraic formula containing π to express the radius of the circle, which should be .
4. Pencils cost m yuan each. After Xiao Ming bought n pencils for 10 yuan, he still had m ??yuan left.
5. When a=-2, the value of the algebraic formula is equal to .
6. The algebraic formula 2x3y2 3x2y-1 is a degree term.
7. If 4amb2 and abn are similar terms, then m n= .
8. Arrange the polynomial 3x3y-xy3 x2y2 y4 according to the ascending power of the letter x.
9. If ∣x-2∣=1, ??then ∣x-1∣= .
10. Calculation: (a-1)-(3a2-2a 1) =.
11. Use a calculator to calculate (retain 3 significant figures): =.
12. "24-point game": Use the following set of numbers to make 24 points (each number can only be used once).
2, 6, 7, 8. Calculation formula .
13. Calculation: (-2a) 3 =.
14. Calculation: (x2 x-1)? (-2x) = .
15. Observe the pattern and calculate: (2 1) (22 1) (24 1) (28 1) = .
(You cannot use a calculator, and the power form will be retained in the results)
2. Choice (this major question has 4 questions, each question is worth 2 points, and the full score is 8 points)
16. The following statement is correct:……………………( )
(A) 2 is not an algebraic expression (B) but a linear term of a monomial
(C) The coefficient is 1 (D) 1 is a monomial
17. The correct combination of the following similar terms is………………( )
(A) 2a 3a=5 (B ) 2a-3a=-a (C) 2a 3b=5ab (D) 3a-2b=ab
18. The following set of numbers are arranged according to rules: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ..., the 2002nd number should be ( )
A, B, -1 C, D. The above answer is incorrect
19. If you know that a and b are opposite numbers of each other, And x and y are reciprocals of each other, then the value of the algebraic formula
|a b| - 2xy is ( )
A. 0 B.-2 C.-1 D. Unable to determine
3. Answer questions: (There are 4 questions in this major question, each question is worth 6 points, and the full score is 24 points)
20. Calculation: x 5
21. Evaluation: (x 2) (x-2) (x2 4)-(x2-2) 2, where x=-
22. It is known that a is the smallest positive integer, try Find the value of the following algebraic expression: (Each question is 4 points, ***12 points)
(1)
(2);
(3) What findings or thoughts do you have based on (1) and (2)?
23. Known: A=2x2-x 1, A-2B = x-1, find B
4. Application questions (this major question has 5 questions) , 7 points for each question of 24 and 25, 8 points for each question of 26, 27 and 28, full score of 38 points)
24. Known (as shown in the picture): the side length of square ABCD is b, and the length of square DEFG is The side length is a
Find: (1) The area of ??the trapezoid ADGF
(2) The area of ??the triangle AEF
(3) The area of ??the triangle AFC
p>25. Known (as shown in the picture): Use four right triangles with base b, height a, and hypotenuse c to form a square. Find the small square in the center of the figure. It is not difficult for you to find the area of ??
Solution (1) Area of ??the small square =
Solution (2) Area of ??the small square =
By solution (1) ), (2), the relationship between a, b, and c can be obtained as:
26. Known: The taxi charging standards in our city are as follows: all taxis with a mileage of no more than five kilometers will be charged 5 yuan; If the mileage exceeds 5 kilometers, in addition to the 5 yuan charge, the excess is charged at 1.2 yuan per kilometer.
(1) If someone travels x kilometers (xgt; 5) by taxi, then he should pay How much is the fare? (Serial algebraic expression) (4 points)
(2) A tourist took a taxi from Xinghua to Shagou and paid a fare of 41 yuan. How many kilometers is it from Xinghua to Shagou? (4 points)
27. The members of the first team and the second team are having a party. The first team has m people, and the second team has 2 more people than the first team. If each player on two teams gives a gift to everyone on the other team.
Find: (1) The total number of gifts given by all team members. (Expressed by the algebraic expression of m)
(2) When m=10, how many gifts are given in total?
28. The price of a certain commodity increased by 5% in 1998 compared with 1997. In 1999, the price increased by 10% compared with 1998. In 2000, the price dropped by 12% compared with 1999.
So did prices increase or decrease in 2000 compared with 1997? What is the percentage increase or decrease in price?
2006 First Semester Midterm Examination for Grade One
Answers to the Mathematics Paper
One, 1, 2, 10-mn 3, -5 4, - 1, 2 5, five, three 6, 3
7, 3x3y x2y2- xy3 y4 8, 0, 2 9, -3a2 3a-2 10, -a6
11, -x8 12, -8a3 13, -2x3-x2 2x 14, 4b2-a2 15, 216-1
Two, 16, D 17, B 18, B 19, D
Three, 20, original formula = x 5 (1')
= x 5 (1')
= x 5 (1')
= x 4x-3y 5 (1')
= 5x-3y 5 (2')
21. Original formula = (x2-4) (x2 4)-(x4- 4x2 4) (1')
= x4-16-x4 4x2-4 (1')
= 4x2-20 (1')
When When x = , the value of the original formula = 4×( )2-20 (1')
= 4× -20 (1')
=-19 (1')
22. Solution: Original formula =x2-2x 1 x2-9 x2-4x 3 (1')
=3x2-6x-5 (1')
=3 (x2-2x)-5 (2') (or you can substitute 3x2-6x=6 from x2-2x=2)
=3×2-5 (1' )
=1 (1')
23. Solution: A-2B = x-1
2B = A-(x-1) (1 ')
2B = 2x2-x 1-(x-1) (1')
2B = 2x2-x 1-x 1 (1')
2B = 2x2－2x 2 (1')
B = x2－x 1 (2')
24. Solution: (1) (2')
(2) (2')
(3) - - = (3')
25. Solution: (1) C2 = C 2-2ab (3 ')
(2) (b-a) 2 or b 2-2ab a 2 (3')
(3) C 2= a 2 b 2 (1')
26. Solution: (25) 2 = a2 (1')
a = 32 (1')
210 = 22b (1')
b = 5 (1')
Original formula=( a)2- (b) 2-( a2 ab b2) (1')
= a2- b2- a2- ab- b2 (1')
=- ab- b2 (1')
When a = 32, b = 5, the value of the original formula = - ×32×5- ×52 = -18 (1')
It is also possible to directly substitute: (8 1) (8-1) - (8 1) 2 = -18.
27. Solution (1): The first team gives the second team *** (m 2)?m pieces (2')
The second team gives the first Team ***m? (m 2) pieces (2')
Two teams*** will give away 2m? (m 2) pieces (2')
(2): When m = 2×102 4×10=240 pieces (2')
28. Suppose: the commodity price in 1997 is x yuan (1')
The commodity price in 1998 is (1 5) x yuan (1')
The commodity price in 1999 was (1 5) (1 10) x yuan (1')
The commodity price in 2000 was (1 5) (1 10) (1-12) x yuan = 1.0164x yuan (2')
=0.0164=1.64 (2')
Answer: 2000 than 1997 Price increase 1.64. (1’)