There is a taste of dull happiness in life, but gentle and euphemistic words will be remembered from time to time.
It expresses the author's joy of enjoying the beautiful scenery, the comfort of drinking tea and the leisure away from secular interference.
2. Attach the original text:
Huanxisha traveled to Nanshan with Liu Shu of Sizhou.
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Drizzle and oblique wind created Han Xiao, while light smoke created sunny beaches in Liu Mei. The time to enter Huaihai and Luo Qing is getting longer and longer.
Snow foam and milk flowers float in the afternoon, and Artemisia annua shoots try spring vegetables. Human taste is pure happiness.
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A poem written by Dongpo, a layman, points out an attitude towards life. Life is really interesting, how well it is said! Sour, sweet, bitter, spicy, salty, mixed feelings, isn't it delicious? As for Qing Huan, the gentle spring breeze swept away my anxiety, and I was happy when I was happy, but I was never enthusiastic. Just like the tea entrance before the Ming dynasty, my eyes danced happily, and the lingering tea fragrance could only be smelled by sitting still, being alone and sinking down.
"The human taste is pure happiness." This philosophical poem is the "poetic eye" of the whole poem, giving people endless thinking and pondering. What is "Qing Huan"? Away from the hustle and bustle of the city, away from the struggle of officialdom, forget the desire for fame and fortune, walk into the mountains and feel the simple life of farmers. This is "Qing Huan". "Qing Huan" people, light happiness, not big, carnival, not greedy. There is no denying that Su Shi's theory of "Qing Huan" has certain limitations, which implies a negative thought of retiring after a sinister career and a broad-minded attitude towards life.
3. Introduction to the author:
Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-165438+August 24), whose name is Zi Zhan, whose name is He Zhong, was named Dongpo Jushi, who was called Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and Luancheng, Hebei, was a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi was a scholar. Song Shenzong worked in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to Huangzhou as Yong Lian's assistant ambassador because of the Wutai Poetry Case. After Song Zhezong acceded to the throne, he was known in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the ruling of the New Party. Song Huizong was granted amnesty and returned to the north, where he died. Song Gaozong posthumously awarded a surname, posthumous title "article".
Su Shi is the representative of the highest literary achievement in Song Dynasty, and he has made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. His poems have a wide range of themes, fresh and vigorous, good at exaggeration and metaphor, and unique style. He and Huang Tingjian are also called "Su Huang". Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school, also known as "Su Xin"; His prose works are rich and unrestrained, and he is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi is also good at books and is one of the "Song Sijia"; He is good at painting, especially at ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood. There are seven episodes of Dongpo, Yi Zhuan of Dongpo and Yuefu of Dongpo.