Liancheng Hakka Folk Culture Tourism Experience

Liancheng Hakka Folk Culture Tourism Experience

Autumn is a good time to travel. If you don't want to go far and wander around the suburbs, you might as well carry a bag and travel freely in the province. This week, Straits Travel Weekly introduces you to three special tourist attractions in the province. Those who like delicious food go to Liancheng, and those who like to visit the ancient ones go to Pingnan. If you are interested in Hakka culture, you might as well go to wulong village, Longyan Silla, taste Hakka snacks, drink Red Army rice wine, enjoy the rural scenery, listen to folk customs, watch the Millennium folk customs and make friends.

Liancheng gourmet culture tour

Do you know the origin of Jiupin, the most famous snack in Liancheng? Do you know why the price of Liancheng white duck is 8~ 10 times higher than that of ordinary duck? What's the taste of Xiaoxi fish tofu that won the China Golden Chef Award? These tempting foods are enough to make you a reason to visit Liancheng!

In addition, you can also go to Guanzhi Mountain, Shimen Lake and Mainiang Valley. Appreciate the large-scale ancient buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which is known as the China Folk Palace Museum; Visit Baosi, one of the four printing bases in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and experience the ancient charm of block printing with your own hands! So wonderful, how can you miss it?

Where is the charm of Liancheng?

Liancheng is located in the mysterious west of Fujian. It has a number of special tourist attractions, such as national key scenic spots, AAAA-level tourist areas, one of the top ten most beautiful villages and towns in China, Peitian Ancient Village, a famous national historical and cultural village, a national key cultural relic protection unit, and Bao Si, the only survivor of the four engraving and printing bases in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Liancheng is also the hometown of martial arts in China, the hometown of white ducks in China, the hometown of dried sweet potatoes with red hearts in China and the famous Hakka food city in China.

In recent years, Liancheng red-hearted sweet potato, Liancheng white duck and Liancheng Xinquan food are well-known and become important industries to promote local economic development. Especially Liancheng Hakka dishes, from the traditional famous dish "Shuan Jiu Wei" to the national gold medal dish "Xi Fish and Tofu", a plate of "Jiusu" and "White Duck Banquet" fully embodies the wisdom of Hakka people. The annual Hakka Food Festival attracts gourmets and tourists from all over the world and becomes a feast to taste real food from all over the world. Connected by mountains and rivers, it is an excellent tourist destination for tourists from all over the world.

The unique landscape of Guanzhi Mountain makes you linger.

Mountains and rivers are priceless. With a total area of 1.23 square kilometers, Guanzhi Mountain Scenic Area consists of nine major tourist areas, including Guanzhi Mountain, Shimen Lake, Jiulong Lake and Zhu 'anzhai. The mountains and rivers in the area stand shoulder to shoulder, which is famous for its majestic beauty and is known as the first scene in the upper reaches. The mountain of Guanzhi is majestic and steep. Behind the mountain is the gentle and beautiful Shimen Lake. Clear water reflects Danshan, and yin and yang are absolutely unique. It is a life ceremony that tourists can't read enough. As a masterpiece of Guanshan Mountain, the root of life and the gate of life are two vivid scenic spots, which are only 1km apart. One is in the water and the other is by the lake. Yin and Yang are opposite and echo each other. China is a must, China is a must, and masculinity is the best in the world. Known as Hakka Mountain and Life Mountain.

There are many activities in Hakka folk culture.

Culture is priceless. Liancheng is rich in Hakka culture. Liancheng is one of the settlements and birthplaces of Hakkas. The complexity of Liancheng Hakka dialect is rare in China and even in the world. With a population of 30,000, there are actually 34 dialects, and some languages between villages cannot communicate, so Mandarin is very popular.

The Hakka folk cultural activities in Liancheng County are colorful and well-known, such as Dalong Gutian Tour, Gushi Luofang Tour, a large group tour to the north, Baosi Ba Long, Xinquan Shaobao and so on. Known as the living fossil of ancient culture in Central Plains. Every folk activity can find the root of Hakka culture and reflect the charm of ancient culture in the Central Plains. Liancheng has unique Hakka ancient buildings such as Wenchang Pavilion, Yunlong Bridge and Yonglong Bridge. There are ancient Hakka academies, such as Nanshan Academy, Qiu Er Academy and Dongshan Villa. There is an ancient village called Peitian, which is a Hakka manor in China. Peitian ancient residence consists of 30 high-rise houses, 2/kloc-0 ancient temples, 6 academies, two arcades crossing the street and an ancient street of 1,000 meters. The whole ancient residential building has profound cultural characteristics of Hakka farming and reading. The clay sculpture of the gatehouse, the painted pottery of the roof eaves, the wood carving of the beam purlin window screen, and the art of laying eggs in the courtyard are exquisite and lifelike. One of the four woodblock printing bases in Ming and Qing Dynasties and the only surviving four fortresses, it is the oldest, best preserved and most influential woodblock printing base in China at present, and it is an important bridge for the spread of Central Plains culture to the south in history.

Information gas station:

Reference route: D 1: Go to Liancheng and have a special white duck banquet in the evening; D2: Taste nine famous dishes in the morning, visit Shimen Lake and Guanzhi Mountain in the morning, visit Baosi seal cutting base in the afternoon and taste Hakka food in the evening; D3: Visit Peitian Ancient Village in the morning, taste China Xinquan food at noon, and go to other tourist destinations after dinner.

Tickets for scenic spots: Guanzhi Mountain 90 yuan, Baosi lettering base 20 yuan, Peitian Ancient Village 25 yuan.

Accommodation: (Samsung) 60 yuan/person/day (off-season), 100 yuan/person/day (peak season).

The best choice for exploring historical sites in Pingnan is Pingjiangtou Stone Memorial archway.

Pingnan ancient town is antique, antique. They are like beautiful ancient paintings, passing through history and echoing ancient music around the beams! Walking into Pingnan Village, you will be intoxicated by the rich flavor of ancient culture and attracted by the unique cultural landscape here.

Charming ancient towns and villages

Pingnan, located in the middle of Jiufeng Mountain in the northeast of Fujian, is a county with a history of more than 3,000 years and one of the ten cities in Fuzhou. Pingnan has always respected the people and martial arts, and its folk customs are simple. Old people have strict demands on wine and meat, and their children and grandchildren have worked hard and their tea is ripe. Poetry in Jin style is a true portrayal of ancient Pingnan countryside. There are not only many beautiful natural scenery here, but also rich cultural heritage and rich tourism resources. There are 14 national 4A scenic spots, 1 national forest parks, 3 national key cultural relics protection units, 1 national historical and cultural villages, 5 provincial key cultural relics protection units, 1 provincial historical and cultural towns, 1 provincial historical and cultural villages,/kloc. Up to now, China has rich material and intangible cultural heritage.

Jianggulikuixiagu village

It is located in Gantang Town, pingnan county, along the scenic Longji River. The village runs east-west, and the land is surrounded by mountains and waters. The whole ancient village is a mortar-shaped layout, surrounded by mountains and waters, with beautiful scenery. It is the hometown of Fujian historical and cultural celebrity Gan. Now it is a national famous historical and cultural village, and still retains its quaint features and numerous ancient buildings, including the Ming Dynasty ancient buildings, Huaqiao, Kuichuan Bridge, Feilai Temple, Zhiguo Pavilion, Lingyun Temple, Hebitang, Shi Gan Ancestral Temple, Yu Lang and Pufang ancient houses. It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit and a county-level cultural relics protection unit. There are donated cultural relics such as Fu Zibian and Gan Hu Zhi Tu; There is also a Lei Yu stream that runs through the village. The water in the stream is very clear, and there are groups of koi fish with beautiful scenery. This is a good place to explore ancient and rural tourism.

Jiantou Anci

Located in the middle of pingnan county, only 5 kilometers away from Pingnan County. Based on Zhao in the Tang Dynasty, Xian Zongfu lived for three years (AD 876). Here, the imperial examination culture, folk culture, drama culture, martial arts culture, food culture, cultural relics and historic sites are well-known, enjoying the reputation of being the first of the four major book cities in Pingnan. There were more than 200 people who took part in the imperial examinations in the past dynasties, including Huang Tong who participated in the compilation of Yongle Dadian in the Ming Dynasty, Zhang and his uncles who were deeply concerned by Lin Zexu, and members of the League who compiled Guoyin Baodian in the Ming Dynasty. It is also known as the hometown of drama, where four of the seven local operas in Pingnan originated. Jiantou's martial arts culture has a long history. As early as more than 200 years ago, Chen Yunqi, a monk who escaped from Shaolin Temple in Quanzhou, lived in seclusion in Ciyin Temple in the north of the village and taught martial arts here. Therefore, Jiantou Wushu is a northern Fujian Wushu, which has been passed down from generation to generation and maintained the fine tradition of practicing Wushu.

There are many cultural relics in Jiantou Village, and there are provincial key cultural relics protection units in Qing Dynasty. County-level cultural relics protection units, such as Ciyin Temple, Huangtongling, Jinzao Bridge, ancient dwellings and other cultural landscapes. There are also many cultural relics, such as ancient plaques, ancient couplets and imperial edicts of the Qing Dynasty. Kuitou carp creek has a long history and is well known. Surrounded by natural scenery such as Pinus tabulaeformis and Jinzao Lake. On weekends, many tourists come here to feel the pleasure of mermaids, visit ancient times and explore seclusion.

Shanghang: wulong village, where the General Secretary has been.

Located in wulong village, northeast of Gutian Town, Shanghang County, close to Gutian Conference Site and Chairman's Garden, it is now a provincial agricultural tourism demonstration site. The village has a long history, beautiful environment and convenient transportation. Relying on the rich red tourism resources and beautiful rural scenery of Gutian Conference Site, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, 25 unique demonstration households of farmhouse music have been formed, which has become a new Hakka rural eco-tourism scenic spot integrating rural sightseeing, leisure and summer vacation, cultural and sports entertainment, participation in farming, Hakka root-seeking, and educated youth root-seeking. When you come here, you can taste Hakka snacks, Red Army yellow wine, rural scenery, folk stories and Millennium folk customs, and make friends with Jiaotong University.

Two tourist attractions

Wulong Folk Square: Wulong Folk Square is the place where the General Secretary once watched Hakka folk performances and danced high and low. With a total area of 2000 square meters, it is made of wood, with a stage and a cloister. The design draws lessons from the form of Hakka architecture. In layout, three areas are formed from high to low along the central axis: performance area, viewing area and parking area. The whole square embodies the essence of Hakka architectural culture. On major festivals, villagers in Wulong will hold grand Hakka folk festivals in the square, such as dragon dance, puppet show, top ten music performances and Hakka folk songs.

Song Qing Pavilion: Song Qing Pavilion is located under three pine trees on the bicycle lane, which is a good place for tourists to rest and enjoy the cool and shoot beautiful scenery. The famous calligrapher Qi Gong wrote "Song Guan Qing" in three big characters. Teacher Qi Gong is a calligrapher, painter, connoisseur and appraiser of cultural relics and a master of Chinese studies. Sitting in the pavilion, the breeze blows gently and you can enjoy the beautiful scenery. On the left is the Ban Ling family, one of the ten scenic spots in Gutian. There was once a poem, a cloud, with a good breath, which dived to the edge of Ban Ling, and yellow hair was tied in a bun. Just like the scenery in Taoyuan is in the wind and the smoke in tea is outside the bamboo. Now, when you look around, you can see beautiful scenery The Bijia Mountain in the distance on the right goes straight into the sky, forming the second of the ten scenic spots in Gutian. The so-called south peak cloud surrounds the north peak cloud, and the pen container cannot be separated from the three mountains. Traveling on crutches can still be divided, and the season of coming back has been tilted. It describes the beauty of Bijia Mountain.

Three special styles

Hakka rice wine: Walking into Hakka houses, you will find many jars piled up under the eaves of every household, and bursts of wine fragrance float out from time to time. This is a major feature of the Hakkas, who not only love making wine, but also love drinking. Get together with friends and relatives, have a drink and talk about family happiness. The holiday is enjoyable. Hakka rice wine has a long history. It originated in the second year of Xingping in the Eastern Han Dynasty, that is, AD 195, and has been around for more than 1800 years. Wulong village is the birthplace of the famous Wulong wine cake and Cai Gang wine, and has won several gold medals for liquor issued by the state and relevant ministries. Is an old-fashioned rice wine workshop with a history of more than 400 years. Brewed by a unique technology, it is Hakka rice wine, Red Army cola, refined glutinous rice and mountain spring water, and specially made ancestral Gutian Redmi (including more than 20 kinds of folk precious Chinese herbal medicines such as Tianqi, Cinnamomum cassia, Codonopsis pilosula, Melia azedarach, peach kernel and Poria cocos).

Hakka platter: A platter consists of nine dishes, and each dish has an auspicious name, such as Tuantuan Yuan Yuan, five blessings, Fulu Xishou, Forever, Good Weather, Golden Rooster Good News, and more than one year. The number is nine, which expresses the host's highest respect and best wishes to the guests. These nine dishes are made of big bowls, big plates, big fish and big round tables, which reflect the simplicity, generosity and enthusiasm of Hakka people and their thoughts.

2065 438+00 2065 438+00 After watching the Hakka market, the general secretary came to the kitchen of the Red Army martyr Zhang and wrapped the moxa stick. While wrapping mugwort leaves, the general secretary talked with them to learn about the local production and living conditions, and then blew glutinous rice and candied dates, which meant happiness and sweetness. Nowadays, the special tourist souvenirs such as sachets, fried candied dates, mugwort leaves and Red Army Coke worn by the General Secretary are in short supply. Hakka sachets, Wulong rice wine, and high bamboo tubes have become the auspicious three treasures of Wulong.

Pastoral scenery: Off-season vegetable base is a must-see spot in Wulong. In spring, everything recovers, and a large area of rape flowers has become a beautiful landscape in wulong village. There is a saying in the village that oolong oil is flowing everywhere. The rape variety planted here is Fu You No.4, which is a dicotyledonous plant in Cruciferae. Sowing time is generally 5438+ 10 in June, and rape blossoms are in full bloom in March and April of the following year. In addition, tomatoes (tomatoes), rice and kidney beans are the main planting varieties in this village. The waterwheels of sons, mothers and lovers beside rivers and canals not only provide sufficient water for the growth of crops, but also provide a beautiful scenery.

Information gas station:

Dragon is located in the back mountain of Gutian site, which belongs to the rural tourist spot of Gutian site scenic spot. No admittance. The transportation is the same as Gutian venue, and the catering is mainly Hakka cuisine.