How to appreciate the word "Linjiang Xian"? The Yangtze River flows eastward and the water disappears "? Among the intellectuals in ancient China, one kind of people seemed to have a unique life. As soon as they came to this world, they had an incomparable advantage: they were born in a famous family, or they studied books for generations. Extraordinary talent, outstanding talent. When I was young, I was famous for my wisdom. When I was in scientific research, I won the championship and became famous all over the world. Entering the DPRK as an official, stepping on the clouds is like walking on the ground; Taking drugs is like picking up garbage. Inside and outside the court, the king doted on it and regarded it as the pillar of the country; Officials and officials are welcoming, like stars cast for the bright moon. Such a life experience and the success of such a teenager naturally make them have extraordinary heroic aspirations and lofty ideals in life and career. The Confucian cultural education they received since childhood, which takes the world as their responsibility, faithfully serves the country and abides by the way of monarch and minister, has strengthened their political personality and ethical conduct. Therefore, in the process of their official career, they dare to make extraordinary political moves-disobeying the king and violating the sacred will, once faced with extraordinary national political situation. As a result, there will be ups and downs in official career, and there will also be treacherous injustice of fate: from a scholar-bureaucrat in charge of state affairs to a scholar-bureaucrat like me, to a criminal and prisoner in the imperial court, to humiliation and exile. You not only lost the opportunity to make contributions and become a hero forever, but also had to find ways to get rid of yourself in deep suffering and re-establish the meaning and value of your existence in depravity. Su Shi is such a person in history and has such a life experience. He wrote "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia", which is an eternal swan song to reflect on life under the background of time and space. Yang Shen in the Ming Dynasty also had such a life experience, and wrote a poem "Linjiang Fairy Rolling the Yangtze River to the East", which was widely circulated in later generations. Yang Shen (1488- 1559) is a native of Xindu, Sichuan. He comes from a noble family, and his father Yang Tinghe has been a servant for decades. According to Ming History, when he was seven years old (twelve years old), he wrote Ancient Battlefield Literature and On Qin, which were told by the world and were all amazed. He is called a "child prodigy". Yang Shen's early years were a successful example, which was a blockbuster: in the sixth year of Zheng De (15 1 1), Yang Shen took part in the scientific research at the age of 23, that is, he was the first and the best in palace examination. Then he entered the DPRK as an official and was named Hanlin. After the death of Emperor Wuzong of Ming Dynasty, there was no heir, so Li Xing was welcome to offer a prince to Sejong, the famous Jiajing emperor in history. Yang Shen ascended the throne in sejong, first as an official at the banquet, and then as an academician. Sejong ascended the throne that year (the first year of Jiajing), he wanted to call his biological father the emperor, which violated the patriarchal clan system "gift" of the feudal dynasty, and Yang Shen had to fight with all the courtiers. Jiajing three years (1524) is a reconsideration of your title. There are a group of ministers in the DPRK who cater to the imperial edict and respect them as emperors. Yang Shen and other courtiers joined forces with 290 people to kneel at Zuoshun Gate, "shaking the door and crying" and "ringing the pavilion". Sejong was furious, and there were more than 160 people in the court. Anyone who participated in it was relegated, which was a famous "big gift" case in Ming Dynasty. In this case, Yang Shen was beaten twice, died several times, was exiled to Yongchangwei (now Baoshan County, Yunnan Province) and was "exiled forever". After Yang Shen was sent to Yunnan, Emperor Jiajing could not forget him for many years. He often asks how Yang Shen is now. The cabinet minister replied with an old illness, but the emperor was slightly relieved. This shows how deeply Emperor Jiajing resented Yang Shen. Yang Shen knew the emperor's heart by disparaging him, and his career was desperate and selfish. After 35 years in exile, he died in a prison at the age of 72. Fromm, an American humanistic psychologist, believes that the most essential difference between human beings and animals is that there are various strong spiritual and emotional needs in human life. If these spiritual and emotional needs are not met, people cannot survive. Among people's spiritual and emotional needs, the most important thing is "the need for orientation and dedication". The so-called "directional demand" is to determine our position and direction in the real world-where do we come from and where do we go? This is a certain grasp of the existence of self-life. Without this guarantee, people's lives can't get a clear sense of meaning. If life is meaningless, how can we live for those of us who have self-awareness, rational thinking and imagination? how to survive？ So Fromm compares the directional demand to the map of the human world that we must obtain in our life. On this map, his own position and the direction of his life path are marked. Imagine what our life would be like when we live in a situation where we don't know where we are or where we are going. Or mental disorders, action at a loss, behavior upside down, or mental breakdown, despair of survival. Orientation makes our life meaningful and valuable, and builds an eternal spiritual home for our life in this world. The so-called "dedication demand" is to set a dedication goal for my life-what I live for, to work hard and to create. With the goal of dedication, people can live actively, thus gaining happiness, self-confidence and self-esteem in life, as well as spiritual peace. With the goal of dedication, life is meaningful and valuable. It is not difficult to understand that Fromm's "need for orientation and dedication" reveals that human life needs a clear sense of meaning and value in the process of existence, otherwise, life will be difficult to exist and last. At the age of 36, Yang Shen's life experience underwent a fundamental reversal: from a scholar-bureaucrat in charge of state affairs, he was crowned with wealth and splendor and became a criminal and prisoner in the imperial court. He was not only humiliated and exiled, but also exiled forever. Such a "big flip" in life completely destroyed his original life direction and purpose that supported his life foundation. With the loss of his original social status, literati status and life "orientation and dedication" framework, he had to live a lonely life in a distant, hard and desolate frontier like a wild old village man, and this state of life continued year after year without any hope of change. So, how to get rid of the suffering of sinking? Where can he get the dignity of life, self-confidence and spiritual peace? How to re-establish the meaning and value of life? According to historical records, Yang Shen read and wrote poems extensively during his relegation to the frontier fortress, and was particularly interested in historical books describing historical changes and the rise and fall of dynasties. In his later years, he also created a well-known rap literature, Ten Brocades of History of Past Dynasties, which was also called "Tanci of the Twenty-first History" by later generations. It is conceivable that Yang Shen wanted to reflect on the meaning and value of life from his historical concern for human existence. The word "Linjiang immortals rolling along the Yangtze River eastward" appeared as the opening word of the third paragraph of "On Qin and Han Dynasties" in the Twenty-first History of Tanci. To sum up, to understand the word Linjiangxian, we should grasp the thoughts and feelings expressed by the author from two writing backgrounds: first, the author should reflect on the significance and value of human individual life under the huge time and space background; Second, the author has experienced great changes in his life journey, and his life has entered his later years. In the first movie, the author begins with "The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes". This poem compares the transcendental value pursuit of secular life (heroic ideal, fame and fortune-symbolized by generations of heroes in history) in a huge time and space background (eternal nature of heaven and earth, endless and fleeting years-symbolized by "rolling the Yangtze River eastward"). Through this comparison, readers strongly and truly feel that in the face of the eternal universe and nature, in the years of rapid flight, the existence of our human individual life in this world is so short and illusory (once individual life disappears, it will disappear without a trace and disappear into nothing). Under the background of infinite time and space composed of eternal nature and endless years, individual life highlights the nothingness brought by its brevity and death-such a tragedy. Facing the shortness of life and nothingness after death, our secular pursuit of fame and fortune-even our transcendental pursuit of life (becoming a peerless hero and building a hundred generations of achievements) is meaningless and valuable: what if you become a hero? So what if you achieve something? Therefore, the poet then easily deconstructed and denied the value system that scholars (including themselves before being demoted) generally believed in since ancient times with the phrase "success or failure turned empty" Bai Juyi has a similar expression of this illusion and emptiness, which comes from the shortness of life and the death of life: "After a hundred years, everything will go up in smoke" (Bai Juyi's "Ode to Self"). Su Shi's expression is even more tragic: "Don't say that everything is empty, and it is a dream if you don't turn your head." (Su Shi's Xijiangyue Pingshan Hall). What Yang Shen deconstructs and negates here is only the values adhered to by scholars since ancient times, especially the transcendental pursuit of life (becoming a hero, making contributions, leaving a lasting legacy in history, etc.). He didn't completely deny the existence value of life itself. Why do you say that? The next two poems: "The green hills are still there, and the sunset glow is a few degrees red", although the expression is to further set off the shortness of life and the nothingness after death with eternal and quiet green hills and gorgeous sunset glow, there is no sadness and desolation here, but a calm, calm, serene and elegant life. What makes the poet so confident, peaceful and safe after understanding the emptiness after the disappearance of life and denying all kinds of transcendental value pursuits in life? The answer lies in the quiet castle peak and gorgeous sunset-this is an aesthetic photo of nature and an aesthetic experience of beautiful natural things such as castle peak and sunset, which makes the poet realize that although the individual life of human beings is short, even if it ends in nothingness after death, it is still meaningful and valuable-life can feel the beauty of life and experience the beauty of life in the blend with beautiful nature. The aesthetic experience of life and nature not only makes life gain the meaning and value of existence, but also makes people love their own life and the world. If there is love in life, there will be the foundation of life, and there will be the reason, courage and strength for survival. Because there is beauty and love in life, there is confidence, strength, nobility and dignity, and life is noble, calm, peaceful and elegant. In the second part of the poem, the poet directly expresses the attitude towards life re-established after denying the traditional values of ancient literati with the image of an old man standing by the river and looking at the world coldly. The connotation of this character image is extremely rich. He is a calm and solemn old man, and his life has entered his later years; He is also a leisurely and elegant hermit who has lived in mountains and rivers for a long time; From his expression and style of "accustomed to watching the autumn moon spring breeze" ("Autumn moon spring breeze" symbolizes the world in poetry, especially the secular pursuit of fame and fortune), it not only reveals that he has experienced vicissitudes: he has had heroic ideals, great achievements, successful glory, rich and famous status, but also failed humiliation and sinking suffering ... This also shows that he has seen through it. In addition, this expression of "accustomed to the autumn moon and spring breeze" also highlights the image of a wise man who knows the true meaning of life: he knows the boundary between real life and illusory life. Knowing that life is the most real existence of life constitutes the meaning and value of life; Know which pursuits in life are illusory and illusory. Therefore, his life is full of enthusiasm and joy: cherish the beautiful things and feelings in life; As a result, his life is full of self-confidence and detachment: in the face of success or failure, he has a feeling of calmness, freedom and plainness after vicissitudes of life through the ages ... These feelings finally met each other happily through a glass of turbid wine. Many things, ancient and modern, are a joke. "These two poems are easy to express. Yang Shen is not an influential writer in the history of literature, but his "Linjiang Fairy" is widely circulated. The reason lies in the rich ideological and emotional connotation of this poem, which is composed of vivid artistic images and deep thinking about life, and the strong artistic appeal it has produced. It is not difficult to understand why Mao Zonggang and his son moved this word to the front of Romance of the Three Kingdoms in the early Qing Dynasty as the opening words of the novel, and chose it as the theme song of the contemporary large-scale TV series Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
Who is the author of this word? Yang Shen, who is the author of this word?
The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes.
Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time.
Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets.
The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time.
I met an old friend and had a drink.
How many things in the past and how many times have been put into the conversation.
Translation:
The Yangtze River flows eastward and never looks back. How many heroes disappear like flying waves, what is right and wrong, success and failure are short-lived and not long-lasting. Only the green hills still exist and the sun still rises and sets. The white-haired fisherman on the river has long been used to the change at four o'clock. He seldom meets his friends and likes to drink a glass of wine. Disturbances throughout the ages have become the material for drinking and chatting.
Linjiangxian Rolling the Yangtze River to the East is the opening words of the third paragraph of On Qin and Han Dynasties written by Yang Shen, a writer in Ming Dynasty, which was placed in front of Mao Zonggang's comments on The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. The old TV series Romance of the Three Kingdoms used it as the lyrics of the theme song.
Brief introduction of the author
Yang Shen (1488 ~ 1559)
Ming dynasty writer, the first of the three great talents in Ming dynasty. This word was used for repairing and was promoted to the temple. Later, due to exile in southern Yunnan, he claimed to be a Bonanshan native and a veteran of Jinma Biji. The son of Yang Tinghe, Han nationality, was born in Xindu, Sichuan (now Xindu District, Chengdu), and his ancestral home was Luling. In the third year of Jiajing, he was demoted by the court for his "big gift" and relegated to Yongchangwei, Yunnan. Finally, I will remember the wealth of writing, and caution can be the first. Although his poems are not specially written in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, they still tend to imitate the Rightists. After being demoted, Teto felt angry. He can also write prose, ci and Sanqu, and his works on ancient textual research cover a wide range. There are more than 100 works. Later generations compiled the collection of St. Ann.
The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the lost water is near the river fairy (1)
The third paragraph of "Twenty-one History Tanci" said the prologue of Qin and Han Dynasties (2)
short for Shenyang/a surname
Rolling the Yangtze River eastward,
The waves washed away the hero.
Right or wrong, success or failure,
Castle peak is still there,
A touch of sunset red.
White-haired Zhu Jiang fishing fire (3)
I am used to watching the autumn moon and the spring breeze.
A pot of turbid wine likes to meet,
How many things have happened since ancient times,
This is all a joke.
author
1488- 1559, the word Yongxiu,No. Sheng 'an, from Xindu, Sichuan. Zheng Deliu (15 1 1) was the top scholar.
Talk about officials after the banquet. In the third year of Jiajing (1524), due to the "big gift", the court staff cut books and stationed in Yongchangwei, Yunnan (now
Baoshan), dead and demoted. The Apocalypse Dynasty pursued Wen Xian. He is the author of the words of Ascension to Heaven. Shenwei Literature in the Mid-Ming Dynasty
Everyone, fate is trampling on, and the old world is desolate. Its rhetoric is external beauty and internal swallowing is sadness.
To annotate ...
The name of this inscription turned out to be the name of Tang. "Hua 'an Ci Selection" says: "Tang Ci has many poems, which are close to the river.
Narcissus is one of them. "See the lyrics of Huajianji. This tune has a lot of physique, and it is common to change it.
Tone, sixty characters, flat rhyme. Also known as Deep Courtyard, Lotus Picking, Painting Screen Spring, Returning to Wild Goose, etc.
I want to have a graceful demeanour, Ruihe Xianling, Yuanyang Dream and Xie Xinen. (2) the 21st history tanci:
In his later years, Yang Shen wrote a well-known historical rap, formerly known as Ten Brocades of Past Dynasties, which is equivalent to a paragraph.
Once. This word is the opening word of the third paragraph. Later, Mao Zonggang in the early Qing Dynasty moved to the beginning of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
③ Zhu Jiang: Jiangwan.
How much did you get for marriage?
Linjiangxian Rolling the Yangtze River to the East is the opening words of the third paragraph of On Qin and Han Dynasties written by Yang Shen, a writer in Ming Dynasty, which was placed in front of Mao Zonggang's comments on The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
Who wrote the word "rolling the Yangtze River to the east"? Yang Shen, one of the three great talents in Ming Dynasty. His father, Yang Ting, and the record minister of Jiajing Dynasty were demoted because of the "Gift" case, and Yang Shen was also entrusted with an important task. This word was written by Yang Shen when he passed by the Yangtze River on his way to China. It turned out that he once wrote a poem, including the phrase "The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes". After processing, it has become well known: the Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets.
The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time. I met an old friend and had a drink. How many things in the past and how many times have been put into the conversation.
It is said that he didn't write this word alone. He only did the first half, and the second half was done by the Ming officials who accompanied and escorted him. He felt something and followed his train of thought in the second half.
Rolling the Yangtze River East Lost Water Lyrics Title: Rolling the Yangtze River East Lost Water
Singer: Gong Yue
Album: Four Classic Novels
Gong Yue-The Yangtze River flows eastward.
The Yangtze River is rolling eastward.
Its waves washed all the heroes.
In retrospect, right and wrong, success and failure always go up in smoke.
Qingshan is still a few degrees sunset red.
Bai Fa Yu Jiang Qiao Shang Jun
Accustomed to the beautiful autumn moon and gentle spring breeze.
Make good friends in the wine world
How many things have been laughed at in ancient and modern times.
Make good friends in the wine world
How many things have been laughed at in ancient and modern times.
: music.baidu./song//music-0/430566