(1470- 1559), formerly known as Bi, was born in Changzhou. The official of the Imperial Academy is waiting for a letter. Poetry, calligraphy and painting are all works. His work Mid-Autumn Festival to the Moon is fantastic in imagination and romantic in language. It seems that the man on the moon approached the moon palace yesterday, and the scenery in the middle of the moon fell around. The poet looks like a fairy, but he still can't wash away the worldly troubles in his arms. He wrote in the sky, mixed with fairy bones, and poured out his heart. His theme is all in the upper and lower knots, with "I want to fly on the colorful clouds" and "I don't want to be cold." Because of its predecessor Hengshan, it was named Hengshan Jushi, known as "Wen Hengshan" in the world, and was a painter, calligrapher and writer in the Ming Dynasty. Han nationality, from Changzhou (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). Born in Chenghua of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty for six years, he died in Jiajing of Emperor Shizong of Ming Dynasty for thirty-eight years, at the age of ninety, and served as an official in Hanlin. Poets Bai Juyi and Su Shi were educated in Wu Kuan, studied in Liying Town and studied painting in Shenyang. In terms of poetry and prose, he, Zhu Yunming, Tang Yin and Xu Zhenqing are also called "four gifted scholars in Wuzhong". In the history of painting, Shen Zhou and Tang Yin are also called "Si Wu masters".
Chinese name
Wen Zhiming's Poems
representative works
Fear of carrying a child, Shi Hu and feeling.
author
Wen Zhiming
age
the Ming Dynasty
Style of works
Elegant and beautiful, fresh and natural.
outline
Wen Zhiming was born in an official family, and his early fame and career were not smooth. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people who passed the examinations at all levels and passed the examinations in Shangguan, Zhou and County schools were generally called "students" or "Jinshi". Wen Zhiming took the exam at the age of a student until he was 53 years old in the first year of Jiajing (1522), but he failed to get it. He was already a teenager. At the age of 54, he was recommended to the court in Beijing by Li Chongsi, the minister of the Ministry of Industry. After examination by the official department, he was awarded a low-paid post in imperial academy. At this time, his calligraphy and painting have gained a good reputation, and there are many requirements for his calligraphy and painting, which makes him jealous and excluded by his colleagues in imperial academy. Wen Zhiming was very unhappy. As he arrived in Beijing the following year, he wrote a letter asking to resign and go home. He made three resignation reports in three years before he was approved. At the age of 57, he left Beijing, sailed south and settled in Suzhou. From then on, he devoted himself to poetry and painting, no longer seeking official positions, and sent himself away by playing with ink. Famous in his later years, he is known as "writing all over the world". People who bought his calligraphy and painting called him "envious of the sea and mountains" as soon as they stepped on the threshold. Nearly 90 years old, he still worked tirelessly and wrote an epitaph for people. Before he finished writing, he "put down his pen and sat down and died."
Poetry appreciation
Wen Zhiming's poems are also very successful. His poems are close to those of Liu Zongyuan and Bai Juyi. Their poetic style is beautiful, fresh and natural, mostly for sentiment, travel and painting.
Huaiziwei
Huaiziwei
Wake up at night after the wind in the winding column, and the colorful moon flows west.
People began to whisper, where did Yu Lang keep ChanJuan?
This is a matter of fasting in late spring.
This is a matter of fasting in late spring.
After ten days of personal affairs, I traced the small window. The color is rainy, and the spring smoke is cold.
The teacup smells when sleeping, and the book is quiet in the middle. The scattered plum branches are sparse, and the wind is even more pitiful.
Shihu
Shihu
Stone lake is full of smoke and water, and the flowers on the lake are deep with birds singing. Cao Fang planted his own tea mill ridge, painted the bridge eastward and poured it into the stream.
At the end of the breeze, the owl is green and the apple is green. The past is long and the sun is setting. Still falling in the autumn moon, don't sing at night when you are sad.
With emotional memories
With emotional memories
Elk have been in cages for the past 50 years. Five lakes spring dream boat rain, Wan Li autumn wind temples Peng.
Polygalae grows into grass, while magic fish loses water and traps insects. Whitehead went to the car to make a phone call, dissatisfied with the oriental smile.
The feeling of leakage in early autumn
The feeling of leakage in early autumn
The bells and drums are in full bloom, and the Ziyun Pavilion is still fragrant. All the year round, I'm waiting to leak Cheng Ming's department. When can I be crowned as the Creature Gate?
In autumn, the forest and valley are clear, the apes and cranes complain, and the pastoral chrysanthemums are loose. If it takes a long time, the white-haired blue will be blessed.