The story of the poet Xie Lingyun, 1, is located in Dalong Waterfall Scenic Area of Yandang Mountain in Wenzhou. It is a stream extending southward from Jinxi, Dalong Waterfall. The upstream section is called Jingxing Gorge, which is named after Jingxing in the poem "Jingxing Cloud of Yandang Mountain is Desert" revised in the Tang Dynasty. The middle and lower section is called Zhu Jin Gorge, which is 4 kilometers long and is the virgin land of Yandang Mountain's natural landscape. On both sides of Jinzhujian River, the peaks are steep, the rocks are strewn at random, the trees are dense, the water is clear and birds are singing, and the flowers are overflowing, which is very quiet. There are waterfalls and fountains in the stream, and there are eighteen ponds, such as early moon, Xiamen, Hulu, Shuyu, Xiapei, Juying and Lianhuan, among which there are shoals, canyons and steep cliffs. Sword water flows through the steep canyon, rushing down and splashing. Even today, it is difficult for tourists to cross this stream. No wonder/kloc-Xie Lingyun, the prefect of Yongjia more than 600 years ago, looked at the stream and sighed, so he had to "cross the ridge" and "walk the stream". There has always been a unique poem about Kim.
According to records, in the second year of Yuanjia in Liu Song in the Southern Dynasty (425), Xie Lingyun, the satrap of Yongjia County and a landscape poet, visited Yandang Mountain and entered from Jinzhujian. Xie Lingyun's poem "Crossing Lingxi from Jinzhujian" has always been read by people.
"The ape sings honestly and knows Shu, but the valley light does not show. The cloud under the rock is harmonious, and the flower is still dew. Visit the Olympics, all the way to the path.
Crossing the stream is both urgent and urgent, and climbing the stack is also mausoleum. Sichuan has hosted many banquets and played with streams. Pingping is flooded, with deep water and deep Pumao water.
Stone flying spring, climbing forest and picking leaves. If I want to see Shan people, I want to see her. You can't show your heart with Qin Lan's knot.
Love is beautiful in appreciation, but who can tell the difference between things? Look at this relic. When he realized it, he sent it away. "
The first thing written in the poem is that it is dawn, but there is still no sunshine in the deep valley; I didn't know it was dawn until the ape sang. Get up and wander, the morning fog is diffuse, the fog gathers under the rock, and you can't see the situation under your feet clearly; On the wild petals, the tips of weeds are dotted with glittering and translucent water drops. The poet walked along the winding road and then climbed the mountain road in the distance. Cross the rushing water and walk through the long mountain road like a plank road. The stream twists and turns many times around the mountain. Pingping floats on a deep stream, and Tupou grows on the edge of clear shallow water. The poet climbed the tree to pick up the tender leaves, then stood on the stone and raised his heels, using the leaves to get the flowing spring water. I seem to see "Shan Gui" (a hermit) wearing Betty's clothes and wearing a female ribbon in the mountains. Holding an orchid in my hand, I hope to give it to my bosom friend, but I can't, so I often have something on my mind; You can't give vanilla to the person you miss, so you can't show your heart. What you really appreciate is the most beautiful, so why distinguish between true and false? Seeing such a moving and quiet scenery will make you realize and forget the secular world and eliminate all secular troubles.
This poem mainly describes the journey of crossing ridges and streams in the early morning, and vividly depicts the natural scenery along the mountains and water. And through the admiration for hermits, he expressed his desire to send his feelings to mountains and rivers and relieve his depression.
Legend has it that when Xie Lingyun visited Zhuxi, he was surprised to see a rich man at the foot of Yandang Mountain. The rich man has always bullied the weak and feared the hard in the village, but now he shows a slave face and flatters. He cooked a table of delicious food and tried to curry favor with the owner of this family. However, the satrap doesn't love powerful people, and he hates flatterers even more. He refused to eat and went over the mountains. When the rich man saw Lingyun sweating after climbing the mountain, he waved a fan for Lingyun. Lingyun said coldly, "the mountain breeze blows gently, which is cool enough. There is no need to reinvent the wheel. " When he was walking on the rock, his foot tilted, the teeth of climbing clogs were damaged, and he fell down from the mountain. Lingyun took off his clogs and put on a pair of cloth shoes to continue climbing.
After a while, I saw the rich man coming with clogs and said, "Taishou, you forgot your clogs." Lingyun said wearily, "What's the use of a toothless thing?" "Toothless" and "shameless" are homophonic, and the rich man suddenly blushed. In order to commemorate this satrap, later generations called him "Xie" when he climbed over the mountains, and built a "falling pavilion" on the hillside where his clogs fell.
The poet Xie Lingyun's story 2: A gifted scholar, a learned man, describes people's great literary talent. Xie Lingyun is a famous landscape poet in ancient China. His landscape poems mostly describe the scenic spots in Yongjia, Huiji, Lushan and other places, and are good at depicting natural scenery, creating a school of landscape poems in the history of literature. His poems are very artistic, paying special attention to formal beauty, and are very popular among scholars. As soon as this poem came out, people scrambled to copy it and it was widely circulated. Song Wendi appreciated his literary talent and specially recalled him to Kyoto, calling his poems and calligraphy "two treasures", and often asked him to write poems and compositions while serving banquets. Xie Lingyun, who has always been pretentious, is even more proud after receiving this courtesy.
According to historical records, Xie Lingyun once boasted while drinking: "Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there has been only one stone in the world (capacity unit, one stone equals ten buckets), among which (that is, Cao Zhi) has eight buckets, and I want to fight one bucket, while everyone else in the world has one." Xie Lingyun said that Cao Zijian and the Talented Man should mainly come from Xie Lingyun's worship of him, especially his praise of Luo Shen's name. Of course, there are many exaggerations. On the one hand, Xie Lingyun spoke highly of Cao Zhi, on the other hand, he was somewhat modest. In fact, his literary talent and achievements are not under Cao Zhi.
The story of the poet Xie Lingyun 3 Xie Lingyun is arrogant and rarely makes friends. After returning to Beijing from Huiji at the age of fifteen, he lived in Xie's old house in Wuyi Lane, and most of the tourists were Xie's disciples. From the first year to the second year of Yuanxing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (405), Xie Lingyun, led by his uncle (368 ~ 4 12), had a heart-to-heart talk with businessmen, poets, composers and artists in Wuyi Lane of Jiankang, thus forming a group with him as the core. Xie Hun and his nephew's journey in black. Xie Zhan wrote Xi Ji Shi, which was written and sung by Xie Lingyun. Wang Hong sat, thinking about the "Three Musts". Like Xie An, Xie Hun also educated his nephew. He often encourages them to create or evaluate their talents and qualities, and tries to correct their shortcomings. He also wrote a poem "Commandments" to encourage nephews in different situations. Influenced by him, his nephews deeply loved literary creation and became active members of the literary world at that time. He made an important contribution to the development of Xie literature.
Xie Lingyun maintained a close relationship with other participants in the "Wuyi Tour", and then they embarked on different life paths. As far as Xie Lingyun is concerned, this experience in his youth has a far-reaching impact on his future development and his literary creation.