Zhuge Liang (181-23410-8) was born in Wolong (also known as Langya), the prime minister of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, strategist, essayist, calligrapher and inventor.
When he was alive, he was named Hou of Wuxiang. After his death, he pursued loyalty to the marquis of Wuxiang. Because of its military ability, the Eastern Jin regime was posthumously named King Wu Xing. Representative prose works include An Example and A Book of Commandments.
He once invented the wooden ox, the flying horse, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Lian crossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow. In the twelfth year (234), Yu Jianxing died in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji).
Extended data
Zhuge Liang moved to Jingzhou during 197-200, and lived in Wollongong, the land of Jingzhou under Liu Biao. Nanyang, Henan and Xiangyang, Hubei have been fighting for this specific location for many years.
The main argument of Nanyang is that Zhuge Liang said in the "Teacher's Watch" that "I am dressed in cloth and repaired in Nanyang".
Xiangyang's main argument is that Nanyang County was a large area in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Not only today's Nanyang City in Henan Province, but even today's Xiangyang area in Hubei Province is under the jurisdiction of Nanyang. According to Han Jin Chun Qiu, Liang Jia was in Dengxian County, Nanyang, 20 miles west of Xiangyang City, and Longzhong, posthumous title.
Legend has it that Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong, west of Xiangyang city. Moreover, according to historical records, Zhuge family has close contacts with Ponzi family, Sima family and Chua family. Most of these people are in Xiangyang area, so Wollongong is in Xiangyang.
The first sentence "Deng County is in Nanyang" in the Spring and Autumn Annals of Han and Jin Dynasties is controversial, because Deng County still belongs to Henan, not 20 miles west of Xiangyang City. In addition, although the core area of Liu Biao is in Xiangyang, Liu Bei's resident Xinye is indeed located in the southwest of Henan.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuge Liang