Source: Ming Di An Sanren's "Yujiao Pear" Chapter 8: "But Zhang Rilu is different from other gentlemen. His intention is not in the book, he is willing to be blind, and he is willing to flatter others. Therefore, all sizes can get along with him, although some clues have been covered for him. "
Avoid talking. Avoid talking. Refers to deliberately avoiding the facts.
Source: Xu Chi 1956 "Selected Preface of Close-ups": "Sharp contradictions are avoided or diluted by adding water."
Write straight: take it, take it. Write history books truthfully, don't hide.
Source: Pu's "Evil Sea Flower" back to the 35 th: "I am a straight book, hanging outside the country, and I can't add or delete a word."
Catch the wind and catch the shadows. You can't catch the wind shadow. Metaphor has no factual basis for talking and doing things.
Source: "Han Shu Suburb Sacrifice": "If you listen to his words, your ears will be full, and if you meet them; I can't ask for it, and it swings like the wind. " Zhu Zi Quan Shu: "If you seem to be doing it for a long time, how much progress will you make?"
The shadow capture system just can't catch the wind shadow. Metaphor has no factual basis for talking and doing things.
Source: "Biography of Liang Shu Liu Xiaozhuo": "But carving corruption is only an extension of the award; Catching shadows is the wind, and it will be ineffective. "
The end of Cenlou is only taller than the end, and the square inch of wood can be higher than the tall building. Metaphor means that you can't recognize the facts without starting from scratch.
Source: Mencius Gaozishang: "If you don't take its source, you can get its end, which can make it higher than Cenlou." "Kindergarten Qionglin Volume III Personnel Category": "I don't know which is higher or lower."
The ship is strong and the gun is sharp. Of warships strong and cannons fierce. Describe the strength of the navy.
Source: Lin Qingzexu and others "Repeated bombardment of foreign ships through the nose and sand mouth": "This time, Shimi and others came to find trouble ... nothing more than relying on their hard guns to help greed."
When guilty: bear; Shame: shame. Feel ashamed to accept an honor or title that is inconsistent with the facts. Often used to express modesty.
Invert black and white, say black is white, say white is black. Metaphor distorts facts and confuses right and wrong.
Source: The Nine Chapters of Qu Yuan in the Chu Ci of the Warring States Period. Huai Sha: "White is black, and the upper is black."
Dong Hu's pen Dong Hu: a historian of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Straight pen: according to the facts, truthfully record. Refers to an upright historian who dares to write straight books, respects historical facts and doesn't care about dignitaries as their agents.
Source: In the second year of Zuo Zhuan, there was a record of Zhao's murder, but as an official of the Qing Dynasty, it was not in charge of this matter. Dong Hu thinks Zhao Dun should be responsible, so he recorded "Zhao Dun killed the king" in Shi Ce. Killed by Zhao Dun. Later Confucius praised: "Donghu, ancient history, calligraphy is not hidden."
Ignore the rebuttal: an ancient earthen pot; C: Look back. Zan has fallen to the ground, so stop looking. Metaphor is a fait accompli, no longer regret.
Source: The Biography of Guo Tai in the Later Han Dynasty: "The guest lived in Taiyuan, but He Zan fell to the ground and left without saying goodbye. When Zong Lin saw it, he asked him what it meant and said to him,' It's over. "What good is it?" "
Turn yellow, turn black and white. Metaphor distorts facts and confuses right and wrong.
Confucius said that he meant the benefits of others, but in fact he was right. It is also used on the bad side, which means criticizing others, but actually blaming yourself.
Source: The Analects of Confucius: "Confucius said:' A gentleman has a way, but I am incompetent; The benevolent is not worried, the wise is not confused, and the brave is not afraid. "Zigong said,' Confucius is Taoist.' "
Therefore, it even means that the speech is deliberately exaggerated and divorced from the facts.
Source: Huang Qingjun published "Hu Jinlang Mo Traitor": "Covering the detectives used by our army, the rate is several hundred yuan, sending rogue people, hearsay, and even words to intimidate soldiers and shake people's hearts."
Your ears and eyes value what comes, but despise what you see with your own eyes. Metaphor believes in legends and ignores facts.
Source: Heng's "Tokyo Fu": "If the guest is so-called, he will learn from the skin at the end, which is expensive and humble."
A bloody person is a metaphor for fabricating facts and framing others.
Source: Song Xiaoying's "Luohu Wild Record" Volume 2: "Spit people with blood, first pollute their mouths; A hundred feet of wild fox, dizzy. "
A bloody person is a metaphor for fabricating facts and framing others. It's the same as "blood spray"
Bloody people, spray. Metaphor fabricates facts to frame others. It's the same as "blood spray"
Source: "Wu Guang Hui Yuan Huanglong New Zen Master Fa Si Chong Jue Kong Zen Master": "People with blood, first dirty their mouths. Wild fox, lost his mind and went crazy. Suddenly called back and somersaulted. "
Add feet to the snake when drawing it. It is not only useless but also inappropriate to do something superfluous. It is also a metaphor for fictional facts.
Source: "The Warring States Policy Qi Ce II": "There are not enough snakes, but the child is safe?" Shi Ming Naian's "Water Margin" is the hundredth time: "The general's achievements have been made, and his prestige is great. You can stop." Going forward today, if you don't like it, is just like' gilding the lily'. " .
Being poor means studying its truth according to the facts.
Fait accompli: done. A fact that has been formed.
Source: Tang Du Fu's poem "Rain Stop": "The rain is too subtle, and the sky shakes like silk."
Vertical wood: vertical wood on the ground. Prove with concrete facts that new laws and regulations must be implemented. It is often used to describe winning people's trust.
Source: Historical Records Biography of Shang Jun: "If the order is issued, it will not be issued, and the people will not believe it. It has stood at the south gate of the national city. If the people can move to the north gate, they will give twelve ounces of gold. If the people blame it, they will not dare to move ... one person will pay fifty gold to make it clear. "
Comment on someone's intentions without superficial facts.
Source: Huang Qingzong Xi's Liu Zi Zihangshang: "Is it a conclusion that Yu Li Yu and Yu Yuan recommend the world to be chaotic?" As far as the heart is concerned, the two ministers are both Jiao Ran, who do not bully their ambitions and have the demeanor of a national scholar. "
Seek the truth, put aside the facts and forgive rationally.
Source: Huang Yan's "Answering Zhao's Soothing Book": "Yingjun can be seen, but it can still be traced back to its original heart; I feel sincerely sad about this. "
Trace back to the original heart, put aside the superficial facts and forgive it from the heart.
Source: Huang Yan's "Answering Zhao's Soothing Book": "Yingjun can be seen, but it can still be traced back to its original heart; I feel sincerely sad about this. "
Right and wrong: comment; Columns: enumeration. List facts and comment on right and wrong.
Source: Biography of Sima Qian in Han Dynasty: "I still want to believe in the eyebrows and discuss right and wrong, which is not only contempt for the imperial court, but also humiliation of the evil people in the world."
Deceive heaven and earth. Metaphor is ignorance of conscience, concealing facts or deceiving people with lies.
Source: Ming Anonymous "Living with Xiao Tianyou" is out of chapter: "You are so ignorant, flattering and treacherous."
Being able to go up and down means that cadres can do practical work in a down-to-earth manner no matter what position they are in, whether they are in leadership positions or at the grassroots level. The promotion and demotion is an important reform of the tenure system for cadres.
Broken retort: ancient earthen pot; C: Look back. Zan has fallen to the ground, so stop looking. Metaphor is a fait accompli, no longer regret.
Source: The Biography of Guo Tai in the Later Han Dynasty: "The guest lived in Taiyuan, but He Zan fell to the ground and left without saying goodbye. When Zong Lin saw it, he asked him what it meant and said to him,' It's over. "What good is it?" "
Accuse by fabricating facts.
Clever hair: archery, metaphorical speech. Describe being good at seizing opportunities to express opinions, which can be confirmed by facts.
Source: "Historical Records": "Young gentlemen are gifted and wonderful in charity."
It is difficult to write a book with a pen, but there are so many facts that it is difficult to finish it all even if you run out of pens. Qing, preach "Qing".
Source: "Lu Chunqiu Li Ming": "This is the life of a chaotic country, and it is countless. You can't write if you do your best. " "Biography of Li Mi in the Old Tang Dynasty": "As a bamboo in the south of the mountain, writing sin is not poor; Resolving the waves in the East China Sea is difficult to shed evil. "
It is difficult to run out of books: exhausted; Bamboo slips: bamboo slips used for writing; Book: write. It's hard to finish with all the bamboo. There are too many descriptions of crimes to finish. After that, it usually means that there are many facts and you can't finish writing.
Source: "Lu Chunqiu Li Ming": "This is the life of a chaotic country, and it is countless. You can't write if you do your best. " "Biography of Li Mi in the Old Tang Dynasty": "As a bamboo in the south of the mountain, writing sin is not poor; Resolving the waves in the East China Sea is difficult to shed evil. "
Wake up like you just woke up from a dream. Metaphor has been confused in the past, inspired by others or facts, to understand.
Source: Feng Ming Menglong "The Eleventh History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty": "My words of loyalty are like dreams."
Wake up like a dream, wake up like a dream. Metaphor has been confused in the past, inspired by others or facts, to understand.
Source: Feng Ming Menglong "The Eleventh History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty": "My words of loyalty are like dreams."
Three people make a tiger. Three people lied that there were tigers in the city, and everyone who listened believed them. For example, more people can make people take rumors as facts.
Source: "Warring States Policy Wei Ce II": "There is no tiger in the city, and three people become tigers."
Three words make a tiger, three people make a tiger. For example, more people can make people take rumors as facts.
Source: Qing Qiu Jin's "To the Qin Instrument": "Love is three words, everyone is gold; Because of the accumulation of bones, the other side is born. "
Shen Wen Zhou Na Zhou Na: The crime of Luo Zhi. Refers to the harsh or distorted use of legal provisions to convict innocent people. It also refers to accusing people regardless of the facts.
Source: Biography of the Corrupt Officials in Historical Records: "It is a profound thing to make laws with Zhao Yu." "Biography of Luhan Wen Shu": "If you are afraid, do it and take it."
Contrary to expectations, facts are contrary to expectations. To "backfire."
Source: Beiqi Weishou's Biography of Wang Ji of Shu Wei: "I really think that doing my best to repay my suffering does not mean that the baby is seriously ill." Song Ouyang Xiu's poem "Chen Ji Deqing governs Zhengtaifu Du Xianggong": "Appearance is old because of worrying about the country, and things are contrary to the heart."
Things go against the original facts and wishes.
Contrary to expectations, facts are contrary to expectations. I failed to do what I had planned to do.
Source: The Three Kingdoms Wei poem "Youfen": "Things backfire, stay for a long time."
Dead men tell no tales: check it out. The client is dead and can't find out the facts.
Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Makeup Box" is the third fold: "That fellow is dead, but it is not good. What you did is dead. "
Sensational: to call the police. Exaggerate or fabricate facts to surprise or shock people.
Source: The thirty-fifth chapter of Xia Qingjing's song "Wild Sour Reveals Words": "Compared with the sword of Zhu Yun in history, Mars's broken column is even more sensational."
Take appropriate measures according to the facts.
Source: Song Zhuxi's "Zhuzi Language" Volume 37: "If the Tao is correct, it must be here and in its proper place."
Capture the shadows in the air. Metaphor has no factual basis for talking and doing things.
The metaphor of "rain comes before the wind" refers to jumping to conclusions before seeing the facts.
It is better to catch a shadow than to catch a shadow. Metaphor has no factual basis for talking and doing things.
Accusing a good man of stealing falsely: framing. Liang: Good man. Refers to fabricating facts and framing good people.
There is no doubt that the facts are obvious or well-founded, and there is nothing to doubt.
Source: Fan Wenlan's General History of China, Part I, Chapter 5, Section 2: "There is no doubt that steel was made in some areas during the Warring States Period."
There is no need to argue that the facts are obvious or the reasons are sufficient. There is no need to argue.
Source: Guo Moruo's literary thought since the Anti-Japanese War: "Respecting national forms is not retro, it is indisputable."
There is no doubt that the facts are obvious or well-founded, and there is nothing to doubt.
Taoism believes that everything in the world is born out of nothing and everything is born out of nothing. Say nothing. Metaphor has no facts and is fabricated out of thin air.
Source: Laozi: "Everything in the world is born out of nothing."
Metaphor means doing something without asking, causing a fait accompli, and then reporting it to the superior.
Source: Biography of Corrupt Officials in the Later Han Dynasty: "Therefore, I am close to the people and committed to threatening traitors."
Acting before acting originally meant that the courtiers executed people first and then reported to the emperor. Metaphor means doing something without asking, causing a fait accompli, and then reporting it to the superior.
Source: Han Shentu Jia Biography: "I regret not making a mistake first, but please." Yan Shigu's Note: "Speak before you act." "History of the New Five Dynasties, Biography of Liang Chenchuan and Zhu Zhen": "When Jane met Zhang Ren, she said,' If there is an order in the army, please behead it first. " "
The imaginary wall is made out of thin air against the wall. Metaphor is groundless and fabricated out of thin air.
Source: Han Xu Shen's "Preface to Explaining Words": "The township wall fills the unknowable book, and it is often chaotic to shine on the world."
A fictional wall: a wall. It was made out of thin air against the wall. Metaphor is unfounded and fabricated out of thin air.
Source: Han Xu Shen's Preface to Explaining Words: "The world is not arrogant, thinking that people are strange, so it is more complex, while the national wall compiles unknowable books, which are often chaotic to show the world."
Create wall to wall: face the wall; Fiction: fiction. . It was made out of thin air against the wall. Metaphor is groundless and fabricated out of thin air.
Source: Han Xu Shen's "Preface to Explaining Words": "The township wall fills the unknowable book, and it is often chaotic to shine on the world."
Nonsense: let go, let go; Orpiment: Shi Ying, a yellow mineral used as a pigment. The ancients used yellow paper to write, and when they made mistakes, they rewrote it with orpiment. Metaphor regardless of the facts, just talk nonsense.
Source: Sun Jinsheng's "Yang Jinqiu": "Wang Yan, the word, can speak, and those who are uneasy are more likely to do it, and the time number is orpiment."
Big talk: exaggeration. Talk and write articles to exaggerate the content.
Source: Yu's "Preface to Sending Yang Shaoyin": "Can the Taishi family roll with the punches to spread the second trace?"
Talk big and exaggerate the original things. Describe it as exaggeration. Use "big words".
Source: History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the seventy-first time: "Qing made a big speech at the dinner party. Although Qi was decent for a while, it was even unsustainable after Sanjie. What can I do? "
The story of Zhang Daqi: exaggeration. Exaggerate the original things. Describe it as exaggeration. Also known as "flaunting its affairs", "opening its words" and "publicizing its affairs".
Source: Yu's "Preface to Sending Yang Shaoyin": "Can the Taishi family roll with the punches to spread the second trace?"
Put a hat named Zhang on Li's head. Metaphor confuses the object with the fact.
Source: Tian Ming Li Yiheng's Youth Day Zagreb, Volume 22, Zhang Gong Hat Fu: "As the saying goes,' Zhang Gong Hat is worn on Gong Li's head'. "Some people say,' Everything has its owner, and its appearance is close. Steal a bow hat and put it on as Li Lao. " "
Metaphor originally refers to connecting words, comparing facts and recording history. Later, it was generally called composition chronicle.
Source: Interpretation of the Book of Rites: "It is a matter of rhetoric, which is taught by Chunqiu."
Catching thieves and stolen goods is a metaphor for handling right and wrong, based on facts.
Source: Song Taichu's "Awning Prison" introduces: "As the saying goes,' catch thieves and dirty, have both'." Although this is slang, it is widely known. "
Catching thieves and dirty things is a metaphor for handling right and wrong, based on facts.
Source: Hu Taichu's "Preface to the Tencel of the Song Dynasty": "As the saying goes,' catch thieves and dirty, catch two'." Although this is slang, it is widely known. "
The wicked tell the truth first means that the wicked or the untenable person tells or distorts the facts first.
Source: Lu Xun's Book of Two Places: "After I gave a tough answer, I couldn't cope with it, so I used the ultimate poison, that is, to retreat for progress, that is, the so-called' wicked people complain first'."
The metaphor of three husbands becoming a city tiger says that more people can make people take rumors as facts. Take "three people make a tiger".
Source: "Song Le Shu Zhi San": "Three husbands become city tigers, and loving mothers vote for them."
Facts speak plainer than words. The truth of the matter is more convincing than words.