Let's take a look at the number one scholar Yao Wentian (1758- 1827):
I am willing to talk to related birds, and I will continue to make flowers and trees.
? There is such a passage in Caigen Tan:
"I am willing to talk to related birds, and I will continue to be a flower and plant." This is a real opportunity. "Wild colors are more isolated, and the sky is often connected with water", which is the most profound meaning. We always pay attention to this scene, why not have a lively mind and a bad weather!
The author said that "I am willing to talk to the birds concerned, and I am constantly making flowers and trees" is "there is no real chance" and "I always pay attention to this scene, so why not". That is to say-this is the vitality between heaven and earth. People are also creatures, so they should be so energetic.
These two sentences were originally written by Shi Yannian (994- 104 1), a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, in the Seven Laws of Jinxiang Zhangyuanting.
Pavilions and pavilions are even enemies of Xie Jia, and the Four Seasons Gardens are colorful.
The window welcomes the Lord of the Western Wei Dynasty and meets the hermit melon in Dongling.
I am willing to talk to related birds, and I will continue to make flowers and trees.
There is nothing left after a long journey, and you will get drunk until the moon sets.
Look at the Zhang Garden in Jinxiang. It's really big. Pavilion is the enemy of Xie Jia, which can be compared with Xie Jia who died in the past. Meanwhile, this garden is really beautiful. "The colors of the Four Seasons Garden are very bright." We often say that urban greening should have flowers in three seasons and green in four seasons. People's Garden is full of flowers all year round, which complements the rosy clouds in the sky.
In the garden, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant. "I am willing to talk to related birds, and I am constantly making flowers." Birds chirp, call friends, flowers crisscross, and compete for beauty. What about the tourists in the garden? They are also happy because of the happiness of flowers and birds, and they are also happy because of the happiness of flowers and birds. "There will be nothing left in the long journey, and you will be drunk until the moon sets." They haven't had enough fun during the day, but they will continue to play in the moonlight and get drunk.
Look at Yao's other top two:
The trees are full of clouds and spring, and the scenery is in the mysterious sunshine.
This song says that spring is strong, climbing high and looking far, and the vitality is infinite, so you can have a panoramic view.
These two sentences are from Ouyang Xiu's "Going out to write a book" in the Northern Song Dynasty. The original poem is as follows:
Early in the morning, the light rain suppressed the dust, and I recalled climbing the Forbidden City.
The trees are full of clouds and spring, and the scenery is in the mysterious sunshine.
Seeing the elm tree spit out its pods and was about to fall down, I saw the magpie suddenly move into its nest.
Who will report the return of children to Japan, and stay less.
You see, the word "rhyme" here is pronounced as "y ā ng m m ng" today, and "rhyme" is a flat sound; But according to the level of poetry, the word "Yan" here sounds like a sound. It is said that the ancient sound is muffled.
So should we study here all our lives, or should we pronounce? How to deal with this contradiction?
Personal advice, if you take the exam, follow the requirements of the exam; If you read poetry by yourself, you'd better pursue the musical beauty of rhyming in ancient Chinese. Although how to pronounce ancient sounds is a serious academic problem, we should not be too entangled. You can refer to the basic requirements of poetry phonology, which makes you feel comfortable to read. For example, the word "mystery" here and the corresponding word in the next sentence should be catchy, and it is best to pronounce it as y m: ng m: ng and q ing m: ng. Another example is that there are people in Bai Yunsheng, far away from the cold mountain, and the stone road is oblique. The word "Xie" here is best pronounced as "Xi ×××", because only in this way can it rhyme with the word "home" in the next sentence.
Let's look at Mr. Huang Shiling (1849- 1908):
Light rain, fresh Liuhe, miscellaneous peanut trees, warblers flying around.
This painting is so beautiful. It is suggested that people who often study and work indoors should go outdoors more.
Scientific research shows that the more time children spend outdoors, the lower the myopia rate will be. Children in many African countries are much better than China in this respect. In addition, from the long evolutionary history, the office is probably the most unsuitable place for human life.
Through this beautiful scenery, we follow the brush strokes of Qin Shaoyou, a poet of the Song Dynasty:
Trees surround the village and water fills the pond. Wandering in the east wind, high-spirited. The small garden is full of spring. There are peach blossom red, plum blossom white and cauliflower yellow.
Far away from the fence, there is a dark hall. Next to Qingqing and Liushui Bridge. Occasionally take the opportunity to flatten Donggang. Yinger is singing, Yaner is dancing and butterflies are busy.
-"Xiangzi Tree Around the Village"
Then look at Mr. Zhang Yuzhao (1823- 1894):
White clouds are surging in the sky, and peanut trees are flying around.
The second pair of couplets, "Miscellaneous peanuts and warblers fly around", is a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages. Needless to say.
The first part of this book, White Clouds in the Sky and Unlimited Waves, can be said to be about the water cycle in nature.
As the saying goes, water is the source of life. Biological research also shows that the earliest life on earth probably originated from hot springs in the depths of the ocean. This is because there is an extremely rare and stable ion concentration difference in nature, which, like a battery, is the ideal birthplace of bioenergy ATP. With ATP, life can be born because of a stable energy supply.
Then some people may say, how can life in the ocean run to land?
This is at least because water can circulate back and forth in nature in various forms such as solid-liquid-gas. This cycle brings water to land and creates conditions for life on land.
Looking back at this couplet, it is estimated that there would be no vitality of "miscellaneous peanut trees flying around" on the earth without the cycle of water form change such as "white clouds in the sky" and "endless waves"
Let's take a look at Teacher Zuo Xiaotang (1857- 1924):
Frost and rain rose from Tian Yun to four mountains, and Guixin, a spring breeze creature, was a mountain.
Biologically speaking, seed germination needs water and air besides suitable temperature. Similarly, without these three conditions, plants cannot blossom and bear fruit.
Look at this couplet, "Rain from the sky promotes four mountains", which is about the water cycle in nature, with "moisture"; Among spring breeze creatures, "spring" means "suitable temperature" and "wind" means "air". These three conditions are satisfied in this association, and naturally "Guixin Mountain" is full of vitality.
Yuan Mei, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, wrote a good Spring Breeze.
Spring breeze, like a distinguished guest, is prosperous as soon as it arrives.
Erase the snow in the front mountain and bring thousands of trees and flowers.
Then look at Mr. He Ji Shao (1799- 1873):
In the mountains and forests, new bamboo shoots are added, and in the small marsh, old fish are released.
Look at this pair, "adding new bamboo shoots in the deep forest, watching old fish in the small marsh", full of new bamboo shoots and lively small fish, these vibrant lives can always move us.
(Note: The pictures in this article are all from the Internet. Please leave a message if copyright is involved. )