Sima yi
Sima Yi used to be the viceroy, general, commander-in-chief and mentor of Cao Wei. He was an important minister who assisted the three generations of Wei to entrust orphans and assist the government, and later became a powerful minister who controlled Wei's state affairs. He is resourceful, resourceful and has made many expeditions. The most remarkable achievement is that he led the army twice to successfully resist Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition and pacify Liaodong. It has made important contributions to the development of farming economy such as reclamation and water conservancy.
He died at the age of 73, resigned from the county magistrate and was buried in shouyangshan. Posthumous title Wenxuan; The second son, Si Mazhao, was named after Jin and chased Sima Yi as Wang Xuan. After Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, Sima Yi was honored as Xuan Di, and his temple name was Gaozu.
Zhuge Liang (181-23410-8), a native of Yang Du, was an outstanding politician, strategist, diplomat, writer, calligrapher and prime minister in Shu and Han Dynasties.
Zhuge Liang
In his early years, he went to Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan. After Zhuge Xuan's death, Zhuge Liang cultivated in Longzhong. After Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage, he was invited to help Liu Bei establish Shu Han. After the establishment of Shu Han Dynasty, Zhuge Liang was appointed as Prime Minister and Hou of Wuxiang. He comforted the people at home, showed his manners, agreed on his official position, followed the power system, was sincere and fair, and joined forces with Wu to resist Wei. In order to realize the political ideal of rejuvenating the Han Dynasty, he made many northern expeditions.
However, due to various factors, he failed. Finally, he died in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji, Shaanxi) in the 12th year of Jianxing, Shu Han, at the age of 54. Liu Chan regarded him as a loyal minister, and later generations often regarded Zhuge Liang as a loyal minister and Zhuge Wuhou. Because of his military ability, the Eastern Jin regime named him King Wuxing.
Although they are only two years apart, they have no chance to do their best because they don't belong to the same era.
1, Zhuge Liang was in power from 223 when Liu Chan ascended the throne to 234 when he died. Sima Yi began to be the commander-in-chief of Jingzhou and Yuzhou in 227, and began to compete with Zhuge Liang for the position of commander-in-chief of the army in 23 1 year, but it was not until 249 that he fully grasped the state affairs.
2. Cultivate offspring.
Zhuge Zhan, but according to his age, Zhuge Liang didn't educate him for several years;
Sima Yi taught his children well. Sima Shi was calm and strong, and he was as famous as Xia Houxuan and Yanhe in his early years. After Sima Yi's death, he assisted the generals of the government and monopolized the power of the imperial court. The next year he was promoted to general. After he came to power, he made laws and regulations on selecting officials, ordered hundreds of officials to recommend talents, rectified discipline, and made them get their places, which made the ruling and opposition parties respect each other.
In the early years, Si Mazhao and Si Mazhao went to Shu Han with their father and made many achievements. Tired officer Luoyang electric farmer corps commander, sealed new town township Hou. In the second year of Jacky (255), he succeeded his brother Sima Shi as a general, in charge of state affairs. In the fifth year of Ganlu (260), Wei Emperor Cao Mao was killed, and Sima Zhaoli Cao Huan Emperor. Jingyuan four years (263), divided into three ways, Wargo, Zhuge Xu, perish in, named Jin Gong. The following year, he was promoted to King Jin.
Sima Liang of Sima Liang was named Long Live Pavilion Hou at first, but later he was reconciled. He has served as the commander-in-chief of the East, a regular servant on horseback, and a general in Zhenxi.
Sima Lun and Sima Lun served in Cao Wei's post-Anle Pavilion, while Dong was appointed as a remonstrator. After the establishment of the Western Jin Dynasty, he was named King of Langya County and later changed to King of Zhao.
3, literary talent, invention and creation
The representative works of Zhuge Liang's prose include A Model and A Book of Commandments. He once invented the wooden ox, the flying horse, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Lian crossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow.
Comrade Sima Yi claimed to be a noble, but left no famous articles, as if he had no literary achievements.