Sandu Fu is the work of Zuo Si in Jin Dynasty. They are Wudu Fu, Dewey Fu and Shudu Fu. It took ten years to make, and it was passed down as a classic for a while. Luoyang paper is expensive. Zuo Si's three Du Fu poems in the Western Jin Dynasty are Du Wei Fu, Shu Du Fu and Wu Du Fu. It is about the capitals of Wei, Shu and Wu. In fact, this essay is not only about Sandu, but also about Wei, Shu and Wu. Author Zuo Si: a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty. The words are too strong. Linzi (now Zibo) was born. The year of birth and death is unknown. His family background is Confucianism. I studied calligraphy and drum set when I was young, but I failed. Later, with my father's encouragement, I became angry and diligent. Zuo Si is ugly and awkward, and it is difficult to make friends, but his writing is magnificent. He once wrote Du Fu in one year (the full text has been lost, and several lost articles are found in Zhu and Taiping Yulan). In the eighth year of Taishi (272), because his sister was elected to the palace, his family moved to Luoyang and served as a doctor. During the Yuan Kang period, Zuo Si took part in the "Twenty-four Friends" tour of the literati group at that time and gave a lecture on Hanshu for Krabi. In the last years of Yuankang, Krabi was punished, so he retired from Yichun and concentrated on his studies. Later, the King of Qi called him the chief of the archives, but he refused to give up his illness. In the second year of Taian (303), Zuo Si moved to Jizhou and died several years later. The Old Biography of Zuo Si's Works consists of five volumes, but the survivors have only given two of them, with 14 poems. Sandu Fu and Ode to History are his representative works. Zuo Si's works are included in Complete Poems of Ancient Three Generations, Three Kingdoms and Six Dynasties and Poems of Pre-Qin, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties by Kai.
Preface to Sandu Fu by Zuo Si
There are six meanings in the world, and the second is fu. Yang Xiong said: "The poet's gift is beautiful." Ban Gu said, "The giver is also a stream of ancient poems." . The late king chose to observe the local wind direction. Seeing that "Bamboo Embarrassment" is appropriate, you will know that Joe has made it; Look at "In its Edition House" and you will know the house of Qin Yexi Rong. So, I can actually distinguish eight directions.
However, Xiang Ru endowed the forest with "Lu Shu", Yang Xiong endowed Ganquan with "Yushu Lusheng", Ban Gu gave Xidu a sigh, and Zhang Heng gave Xidu a swim in the sea. Pretend it's strange, think it's polished, such as Jos, bandits deserve this. The fruit of the test is not soil; The sacred objects of the school are not in place. In speech, it is easy to be modified, but in meaning, it is empty. Moreover, although this jade is valuable, it is useless; Waste of words without verification, although beautiful. But critics criticized his research, and the author praised his research as a charter. Practice makes perfect. You have to come.