When the spring snow of Lanqiao returns, the autumn wind of Qinling Mountains leaves me. Every time I get to the post pavilion, I get off my horse and walk around the walls and pillars to look for your poems. ——Tang Dynasty·Bai Juyi's "Poetry of Seeing Yuanjiu at Lanqiao Station" Poetry of Seeing Yuanjiu at Lanqiao Station When the spring snow of Lanqiao returns, the autumn wind of Qinling Mountains leaves me.
Every time I get to the post pavilion, I get off my horse first and walk along the walls and pillars to look for your poems. Narrative, friendship and caring Translation and annotations
Translation
The spring snow in Lanqiaoyi was falling on the day you returned, and the autumn wind was rustling on the Qinling Mountains now when I left.
Every time I arrive at a post station, I have to dismount first, walk along the wall, around the pillars, look east and west, and look for your poem. Appreciation
Yuan Zhen's poem inscribed on the Yi Pavilion says: "Thousand-layer jade tents are covered with loose covers, and five silver areas are printed with tiger hooves." "Jade tents" and "silver areas" indicate that he passed by It is spring snow here, so Bai Juyi's poem begins with: "The spring snow king of Lanqiao returns." When Yuan Zhen returned to Chang'an from the west, it was in early spring, when the peaches were blooming; Bai Juyi went east to Jiangzhou in August, and the autumn wind was everywhere. Therefore, the second sentence was followed by "The autumn wind in the Qinling Mountains when I left". Bai Juyi was demoted to Jiangzhou, and his journey from Chang'an to Shangzhou was consistent with Yuan Zhen's return to the west. Since I saw Yuan Zhen's poems at Lanqiaoyi, there were many post pavilions along the way, and there may still be poems written by Yuan Zhen, so I continued in three or four sentences: "Whenever you arrive at a post pavilion, you first get off your horse and look for it along the walls and pillars. "Jun's poem."
This quatrain is just a plain journey record on the surface. At most, it shows that Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen had a close friendship and loved him and his poems. In fact, these seemingly plain twenty-eight characters contain the vast waves in the poet's heart.
The concluding sentence of the seven-rhythm poem written by Yuan Zhen on Lanqiaoyi said: "I know that there is not much land in Wei Que, and there are twelve Qiong towers hundreds of miles west." That kind of proud mood is just about to come out. However, the good times did not last forever. He had just returned to Chang'an in the first month of the year, and was exiled to Tongzhou again in March. Therefore, the first line of Bai Juyi's poem "The Spring Snow Lord of Blue Bridge returns home" is filled with laughter and tears. What is even more embarrassing for the poet is that just when he was sad that Yuan Zhen was banished to a distant place again, he himself was demoted to Jiangzhou again. So, it was not just Bai Juyi who was blown away by the autumn wind in the Qinling Mountains. In fact, what was shaken by the autumn wind was the same fate of the two poets. Spring snow, autumn wind, returning west and going east, the road is full of dust and wind, this road is a tragic life path. "Whenever he arrives at the post, he dismounts his horse first and follows the walls and pillars to look for your poems." The poet pays attention everywhere, and what he searches for along the walls and pillars is not only Yuan Zhen's poems, but also Yuan Zhen's heart. The trajectory of a tragic road. Friendship is precious, chants are worth singing, and sharing the same experiences is even more tearful. There is not a single word in the poem about these many things that can be sung and weeped. It only talks about the passing of spring and the coming of autumn, with the snow flying and the wind blowing tightly. The readers are allowed to search for the ups and downs of human affairs contained in the spring snow and autumn wind, and to experience the poet's deep and sad feelings. emotion. This is exactly what "the words are shallow but profound, and the meaning is subtle but obvious". Creation background In the tenth year of Yuanhe (815), Yuan Zhen was summoned from Tangzhou to return to the capital. With the spring breeze, he passed by Lanqiao Post and left a poem on the wall of the post pavilion. Verbal poetry. Eight months later, Bai Juyi was demoted from Chang'an to Jiangzhou. He was full of frustration. When he passed here, he read Yuan Zhen's rhymed poem. , Bai Juyi wrote this quatrain "The Nine Poems of the Yuan Dynasty at Lanqiao Station" with great emotion. Bai Juyi (772-846), whose courtesy name was Letian, also known as Xiangshan Jushi, and also Mr. Zuiyin, was originally from Taiyuan. He moved to Xiagui when his great-grandfather was around. He was born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen jointly advocated the New Yuefu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai" in the world, and "Liu Bai" together with Liu Yuxi. Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms, and simple and popular language. He is known as the "Poetry Demon" and the "Poetry King". He became a bachelor of the Hanlin Academy and a doctor of Zuo Zanshan. In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan. There is "Bai's Changqing Collection" handed down from generation to generation, and his representative poems include "Song of Everlasting Sorrow", "The Charcoal Seller", "Pipa Play" and so on.
Bai Juyi
Visit Zige Peak in the morning and stay in the village at the foot of the mountain in the evening. The village elder was so happy to see Yu that he opened a statue for me. Before raising the glass and drinking, a sudden attack came to the door. There are more than ten people in purple clothes holding swords and axes. Take away the wine from my table and grab the food from my plate. The master stepped back and stood up, holding back his hands as if he were a guest. There is a strange tree in the courtyard, planted for thirty springs. The master regretted it and cut off its roots with an axe. He is known as Caizuojia, and he is a member of Shence Army.
"Master be careful not to say anything, the lieutenant is grateful!" - Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty, "Su Zige Shan Bei Village"
Su Zige Shan Bei Village
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
p>Visit Zige Peak in the morning and stay in the village at the foot of the mountain in the evening.
The village elder was so happy to see Yu that he opened a statue for me.
Before raising the glass and drinking, he suddenly came to the door.
There are more than ten people in purple clothes holding swords and axes.
Take away the wine from my table and grab the food from my plate.
The master stepped back and stood up, holding back his hands as if he were a guest.
There is a strange tree in the atrium, which is planted for thirty springs.
The master regretted it and cut off its roots with an axe.
Oral statement Expand to read the full text ∨ Narrative, memories and irony break the sorrow of separation, the wind shakes the green bamboo outside the screen window. After the people left, the sound of the flute stopped, and the person leaning against the building was alone. March dusk is full of eyes, and when you look up, you can see thousands of green mountains. But try sending a piece of paper to a book and read it from the beginning. The word "love" is full of space; the meaning of "love", when will it be enough? A little bit of dripping down the lapel, full of tears. The fragrant grass does not distract travelers, and the weeping willows only hinder people's eyes. The most painful thing is that at dusk of the end of the moon, the wind is singing. ——Xin Qiji, Song Dynasty, "Manjianghong·Knocking the Sorrow to pieces"
Manjianghong·Knocking the Sorrow to pieces. Knocking the sorrow to pieces, outside the screen window, the wind shakes the green bamboos. After the people left, the sound of the flute stopped, and the person leaning against the building was alone. March dusk is full of eyes, and when you look up, you can see thousands of green mountains. But try sending a piece of paper to a book and read it from the beginning.
The word "love" is full of space; the meaning of "love", when will it be enough? A little bit of dripping down the lapel, full of tears. The fragrant grass does not distract travelers, and the weeping willows only hinder people's eyes. The most painful thing is that at dusk of the end of the moon, the wind is singing. Describe the scene, narrate the memory of Ouyang Xunchang's trip, see the ancient stele, and write it by Suo Jing of Jin Dynasty. Standing on horseback to watch, it took a long time to leave. After several hundred steps, he dismounted and stood there. When he was tired, he sat down and watched in cloth, and stayed beside him for three days before leaving. ——Unknown · Anonymous "Calligrapher Ouyang Xun"
Calligrapher Ouyang Xun Ouyang Xun tried to travel and saw ancient stele, which was written by Suo Jing of Jin Dynasty. Standing on horseback to watch, it took a long time to leave. After several hundred steps, he dismounted and stood there. When he was tired, he sat down and watched in cloth, and stayed beside him for three days before leaving. Junior High School Chinese, Narrative Writing