Li Ruyu (1883 ~ 1972) was born as Zhuo Ting, and his pen name was Davos. Lu Qiao, a native of Jingyang, Shaanxi (now Sanyuan, Shaanxi), was born and raised. In his early years, he studied at the Hongdao University Hall in Sanyuan, joined the China United League in 1905, and served as the audit minister of Nanjing government in February. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as a member of Northwest Military and Political Committee and deputy procurator-general of Northwest Procuratorate. The calligraphy attainments of Confucianism are quite high. He "studies cases of calligraphy in the Han Dynasty and likes to play with stone tablets". Specializing in Wei Bei, and then attacking regular script, his skill is profound. It is listed in China Dictionary of Artists and Celebrities.
Chinese name: Ru Yuli
Alias: fearless, pisheng
Nationality: China.
Ethnic group: Han nationality
Birthplace: Jingyang Luqiao, Shaanxi (now Sanyuan, Shaanxi)
Date of birth: 1883
Date of death: 1972 65438+ 10/0.
Occupation: calligrapher, politician
Graduate institutions: Shi Chong College and Hongdao University Hall.
Faith: Three People's Principles
Representative works: Epitaph of Yujia and Epitaph of Xulangxi.
learning experience
In the 24th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1898), he entered Jingyang Shi Chong Academy, and in the 28th year of Guangxu (1902), he entered Sanyuan Hongdao University Hall. In the 29th year of Guangxu (1903), Xue Shouxuan, the general teacher of Hongdao University Hall, left school angrily after making rude remarks in Yu Youren. Ruet al. and the general teacher theorized that there was no result. At the beginning of the 30th year of Guangxu (1904), Yu Youren was the superintendent of Shangzhou Middle School and hired Ruyuli and Li Yizhi as teachers. Soon, I went to Kaifeng to take the exam, and the school affairs were represented by Confucianism and Li. Shaanxi governor made a promise of advocating revolution and ordered him to run and flee to Shanghai; Ru and Li also resigned because of this collective punishment. In the autumn of the 31st year of Guangxu (1905), you were selected as an official student studying in Japan in Shaanxi, and went to Tokyo Zhenwu Academy to study military affairs. Joined the China League in the same year. In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908), he founded the revolutionary publication Xia Sheng in Shaanxi together with his classmates studying in Japan, and wrote many articles under the pseudonyms of Davos and Pi Sheng, advocating national democratic revolution and opposing constitutional monarchy. Graduated from Zhenwu School in the same year. Because he had participated in and led the student movement, the general supervisor of foreign students refused to recognize his academic qualifications and sent him back to China, for example, via Shanghai and Guangdong to Shaanxi.
Revolutionary experience
1October 22nd,19/kloc-0 10, the allied members of Xi 'an joined forces with the New Army and the Society for the Aged to launch an uprising, and1October 23rd recovered Xi 'an. On the 27th, the military government of Qin and Han Dynasties was established, and you served as the secretary general of the military government. Soon, he was appointed as the director of the political department of the General Affairs Office and the ambassador of Hebei Anfu, and later served as the defense ambassador of Hokuriku and the financial ambassador. 1965438+In April 2003, the Republic of China was formally established and became a member of the House of Representatives. In June 65438+the following year 10, Yuan Shikai dissolved the parliament and Ru was forced to cross the sea to Japan. 19 15 At the end of the year, it was learned that Cai E organized the National Defence Force to attack Yuan Shikai in Yunnan, and he returned to China to participate in the national defense movement. Later, he served as a consultant of Shaanxi Governor's Office. 19 19 at the beginning of this year, he left the governor's office and went to Sanyuan to serve as the general staff of Shaanxi JingGuoJun. 1March, 922, Yang Hucheng welcomed Yu Youren into the army, and you followed him to Wudu to rebuild Jing General Command. In the same year, Yang Hucheng went to northern Shaanxi, Yu Youren went to Shanghai via Sichuan, and also went to Shanghai via tunnels. After his mother died, he went back to Shaanxi to attend the funeral. 1927 When Feng Yuxiang and Chiang Kai-shek met in Xuzhou in June, Wuhan National Government appointed Ruru as a member of Shaanxi Provincial Government. Soon, after the merger, Confucianism, Hui Youguang were replaced at the same time. In February of the following year, Yu Youren was appointed President of the Audit Institute of Nanjing National Government and invited you as an assistant. Ru's friendship is hard to give up, so she went to Nanjing in the autumn and became the vice president of the audit institute. 1931February became the dean of the school of supervision.
Resolutely resign
1June, 932, Chiang Kai-shek launched the fourth "encirclement and suppression" campaign against the Red Army, asking the Ministry of Finance to allocate Nanchang Hangying1000000 yuan as "extraordinary funds". Ru insisted on the general budget 193 1 and refused to sign the emergency appropriation order submitted by the Ministry of Finance. Yu Youren urged him to sign many times, but he refused. He saw through Chiang Kai-shek's dictatorship and resolutely resigned, vowing that he would rather make a living by selling words than be an official of the National Government. After the peaceful settlement of the Xi Incident, Yang Hucheng was forced to go abroad for inspection, and Jiang invited him to be the chairman of the Shaanxi provincial government. Later, Ru said to an old friend, "It was the Double Twelve Incident that saved Jiang's life. He should ask Mr. Zhou to be the chairman of the Shaanxi provincial government. " After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Ru was invited to attend the National Political Council, in July, 1938. She has had many contacts with Lin and Zou Taofen, and has a certain understanding of China's ideas. 1940 Attended the Fifth Session of the First Session in Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in April. He was very dissatisfied with the Kuomintang's rape of public opinion and suppression of democracy. He left the meeting angrily without listening to Chiang Kai-shek's closing speech, saying, "Since free discussion is not allowed, why do we have a meeting?" Leave Chongqing immediately and return to Shaanxi.
Noble personality
He is an honest official, who never saves selflessly and has no government. After returning to Sanyuan, he rented a house and earned money to support his family by selling words. Since then, the national government appointed him as the overseer of the Shanxi-Shaanxi supervision area, and the Shaanxi provincial government hired him as a consultant, but he refused. He pinned his hopes on China's * * * production party, and often tried to listen to Yan 'an radio and publicize it to friendly people. According to the instructions of the superior, the Guanzhong prefectural party Committee wrote to Ruyuli, welcoming him to Yan 'an and arranging guerrillas to escort his family to northern Shaanxi. Ru was afraid that the whole family would run away, involving relatives and friends, and decided not to leave. On the eve of the liberation of Sanyuan, Hu Zongnan ordered Yao, the commander of the 38th local garrison, to intimidate Runa, but Yao failed to carry it out and was dismissed. Hu also ordered Zhang Kunsheng, Shaanxi security commander, to take you to An, but Zhang had an old friendship with you and admired you as a human being, so he asked someone to send him money to take refuge. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Ru served as a member of the Northwest Military and Political (Administrative) Committee, deputy procurator-general of the Northwest Branch of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and was elected as a representative of Shaanxi Provincial People's Congress. 1972 10 died in June 10.