I. Full text
The east wants to know,
Good morning, Mo Daojun.
Walking through the green hills, people are not old,
The scenery here is very unique.
The mountain peaks outside Huichang,
Directly connected to the east.
The soldier pointed to Nanyue,
More lush.
Second, translation.
Dawn is about to break in the east, but please don't say you are early. I'm still in my prime, and the scenery here is the best. The mountain peaks outside Huichang County lead directly to the East China Sea. The soldiers looked out and pointed to Guangdong, where it was more lush.
Third, appreciate
Mao Zedong's first poem was written at the beginning of the Long March. The war situation was very critical, and the fifth "encirclement and suppression" of the Kuomintang army against the Central Soviet Area reached its peak. 1933 In September, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized a million troops and launched an unprecedented fifth "encirclement and suppression" campaign against the red base areas. The Red Army and the base areas are in an extremely dangerous situation because of Bo Gu's departure and Li De's implementation of Wang Ming's "Left" military line.
"The scenery here is unique", and such a life is a truly beautiful life. The second half says, don't be confined to one city and one place, look at the overall situation, stand high and see far; Don't be intimidated by difficulties. Seeing achievements, seeing the light and lush scenery will welcome the strugglers with open arms.
After Mao Zedong wrote this poem, he left Huichang soon. He received an urgent letter from Ruijin asking him to go back. On the very day of climbing Huichang Mountain, the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission made important decisions, issued instructions to the Sixth Army and the Hunan-Jiangxi Military Region, and sent Ren, Xiao Ke and his army to the southwest of Hunan to break through the Western Expedition. This indicates that the unprecedented and world-renowned Long March is about to begin.
Four. Brief introduction of the author
Mao Zedong (18931February 26, 976-1September 9, 976), whose real name was Runzhi (the original was Yong Zhi, later changed to Runzhi), took his pen name Zi Ren. Hunan Xiangtan people. China people's leader, Marxist, great proletarian revolutionist, strategist, theorist, main founder and leader of China Production Party, China People's Liberation Army and People's Republic of China (PRC), poet and calligrapher.
Mao Zedong is regarded as one of the most important figures in the modern history of the world, and Time magazine also rated him as one of the most influential figures in the 20th century.