A brief introduction to poetry:
1, original text and translation: It's four o'clock in spring in Luofu Mountain, and oranges and bayberry are new. 300 lychees a day, I will grow up to be a Lingnan person without hesitation. The next four seasons in Luofu Mountain are spring, and loquat and Huangmei are fresh every day. If I eat 300 lychees every day, I would like to be a Lingnan person forever.
2. Looking at Mr. Dongpo's Lingnan feelings from litchi, Su Dongpo was accused of being relegated to Lingnan in Song Zhezong Shaosheng Hospital, and was not allowed to sign books and official duties. So Mr. Dongpo lingered in the landscape, observed the landscape and had a deep love for Lingnan. Even litchi, which is very common in Lingnan, is so persistent. On April 11th, Shao Sheng's second year, Su Shi ate litchi for the first time in Huizhou and wrote the work Eat Litchi.
Second, the author profile:
1, Su Shi, whose name is Zi Zhan, was named Tieguan Taoist and Dongpo layman, and was called Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Su Shi, Han nationality, Meishan, Meizhou, Luancheng, Hebei, was a writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. My father is Su Xun, my brother is Su Zhe, and my father and son are called Su San.
2. 1057 Su Shi and his younger brother Su Zhe joined the same department. In 106 1 year, he was admitted to the third class of civil engineering department, except for the judge of Fengxiang House in Dali. /kloc-in the first month of 0/065, he was sentenced to Wen Gu court, and he asked to be tried in the straight history museum of the secret pavilion. The following year, Su Xun died and returned to Shu in mourning. 1069 was also sentenced to be a waiter, a historian and a judge in the imperial court. 107 1 year, was sentenced to Hangzhou and later demoted to Huzhou because of his disagreement with Wang Anshi's political views.
3. Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. His poems have a wide range of themes, fresh and vigorous, full of exaggeration and metaphor, and unique style. His words are bold and unrestrained, and his prose works are rich and unrestrained. He is one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. Su Shi wrote Seven Episodes of Dongpo, Yi Zhuan of Dongpo and Yuefu of Dongpo.