Puyi (February 7, 1906 - October 17, 1967), Aixinjueluo family, courtesy name Yaozhi, Haoran, [2] English name Henry (Henry); was the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty An emperor, he was also the last emperor in Chinese history. He was the emperor of the Qing Dynasty with the title of "Xuantong" during his reign, and was commonly known as Emperor Xuantong (December 2, 1908, November 9th, Guangxu 34th year, - February 12, 1912, July 1, 1917 - 12th). Because he was the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, some people called him the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty. During his lifetime, some people also called him the submissive emperor or the deposed emperor based on his abdication. His reign title in Manchukuo was "Kant", and he was also known as Emperor Kant (1934-1945).
Family
Wanrong (1906-1946): a Daur bannerman. In 1922, at the age of 17, she married Puyi and became the queen. His father Rong Yuan is the Minister of Internal Affairs. At first, the relationship between husband and wife was good. Puyi obviously favored Wanrong between Wanrong and Wenxiu. Puyi, who was suspicious by nature, once expressed his trust in Wanrong. After Wenxiu ran away from Tianjin in the post-Tianjin period, Puyi became angry with Wanrong. Wanrong began to be ignored by Puyi and became addicted to opium. During the Manchukuo period, Wanrong was unwilling to go to the Northeast, but was forcibly taken away by the Japanese Kwantung Army. She could not bear the atrocities of the Japanese all year round and went crazy. After Japan surrendered, Wanrong was captured by the Chinese guerrillas and finally released. He became addicted to cigarettes and died in Yanji, Jilin Province, China. His burial place is unknown. With the consent of his younger brother Runqi, Zhaohun and Puyi were buried together in the Hualong Cemetery outside the Qingxi Mausoleum in Hebei on October 23, 2006.
Wenxiu (1909-1953): A native of the Erdet banner in Manchuria. In 1922, she married 16-year-old Pu Yi. Puyi's first choice of concubine was Wenxiu, but after his father's death, the four concubines headed by Princess Duankang all thought that Wenxiu's family was poor and not good-looking, so they asked the prince to persuade Puyi to choose him again. Wenxiu was canonized as Concubine Shu. Wenxiu and Puyi divorced in 1931.
Tan Yuling (1920-1942): Manchurian from Beijing, whose surname is Tatarashi. In 1937, he married Puyi through the introduction of Beile Yulang's daughter and was named "Xiangguiren". She died of illness six years later, and Puyi was posthumously named "Mingxian Noble Concubine".
Li Yuqin (1928-2001): Han Chinese from Changchun, Jilin. In 1943, he was selected by Japanese officials to enter the palace and was named "Fuguiren". In May 1957, he officially divorced Puyi and later remarried. During the Cultural Revolution, she was persecuted because she had been a noble of Puyi. In 2001, he died of liver cirrhosis.
Li Shuxian (1925-1997): Han nurse. In 1962, he married Pu Yi under the arrangement of Zhou Enlai. Did not have any children.
Prince and Princess
Puyi had no sons, so when he was imprisoned by the Soviet Red Army, he wanted his distant nephew Yu Yan, who had been following him, to be his heir, so he He regarded Yu Yan as his godson. Because Yu Yan's great-grandfather (the fifth son of Emperor Daoguang) was the elder brother of Puyi's grandfather (the seventh son of Emperor Daoguang). Puyi has always been quiet. Some people speculate that this may be because he felt that his life was in danger and just wanted to have an offspring, so he only recognized Yu Yan as his son. This incident was unknown at the time, and it became known to some people only after the Cultural Revolution.
The emperor's younger brother
The emperor's second younger brother Pujie (1907-1994), whose courtesy name was "Junzhi" and whose English name was "William". He married Tang Shixia, named Yiying, and later divorced; he married Sagahao again and had two daughters.
The emperor’s third younger brother, Pu Bo (1915-1918), died under the age of three.
The fourth brother of the emperor, Pu Ren (born in 1918), whose nickname was "Youzhi", was renamed "Jin Youzhi"; he married Jin Yuting and gave birth to three sons and two daughters.
Huang Mei
Huang's eldest sister, Yun Yun (1909-1925), married Wanrong's brother Runliang and had no children.
The emperor's second sister, Yunhe (1911-2001), changed her name to "Jin Xinru"; married Zheng Guangyuan, and gave birth to one son and three daughters.
The emperor's third sister, Yunying (1913-1992), whose nickname was "Ruixiu", changed her name to "Jin Ruixiu", and her English name was "Lily"; she married Wanrong's younger brother Runqi and gave birth to two sons and one daughter.
The fourth sister of the emperor, Yunxian (1914-2003), changed her name to "Jin Yunxian"; married Zhao Qifan, and gave birth to a son and a daughter.
The emperor’s fifth sister, Yun Xin (1917-1998), whose nickname was "Ruijie" and changed her name to "Jin Ruijie"; married Wan Jiaxi and gave birth to three sons and one daughter.
The emperor's sixth sister, Yun Yu (1919-1982), whose nickname was "Ruile" and changed her name to "Pu Yun Yu"; married Wanyan Ailan and gave birth to one son and four daughters.
Yun Huan, the seventh sister of the Emperor (1921-2004), nicknamed "Ji", also known as "Ruiwen", nicknamed "Biyue", and renamed "Jin Zhijian"; married Qiao Hongzhi and gave birth to two sons One girl.