It is reflected in magnificent scenes such as tall, vast, majestic and magnificent. The author's perspective ranges from far and near, from logic to point to surface, from reality to imaginary, from nature to human beings.
It expresses optimism and longing for the revolution and the future of the motherland.
"Looking at the red mountains and forests, the rivers full of blue" comes from "Qinyuanchun·Changsha".
"Qinyuanchun·Changsha"
Modern and Modern Times: Mao Zedong
In the cold autumn of independence, the Xiangjiang River goes north to the head of Orange Island.
Look at the mountains covered with red, the forests all dyed; the rivers full of green, with hundreds of boats vying for the current.
The eagle strikes the sky, the fish flies on the shallow bottom, and all kinds of frost compete for freedom.
With a melancholy outline, I ask, who is in charge of the ups and downs of the vast earth?
I brought hundreds of couples on this trip to recall the glorious past.
The young classmate Qia was in his prime, but he was a scholar and scolded Fang Qiu.
To point out the country and inspire the words, the dung is like thousands of households. ?
Have you ever remembered that when you hit the water in the middle of the current, the waves stopped the boat?
Translation:
In late autumn, I stood alone at the head of Orange Island, watching the surging Xiang River rushing north. Thousands of mountain peaks have all turned red, and the layers of woods seem to have been dyed with color; the river is clear and blue, and large ships are riding the wind and waves, vying to be the first. Eagles fly in the vast sky, fish swim in the clear water, and everything is vying to live a free life in the autumn light.
Facing the vast universe, I sigh with melancholy: Who should control the ups and downs of this vast and confused land? My classmates and I often came here to roam together hand in hand. Those countless extraordinary years spent discussing national affairs together still linger in my heart. The students are in their youth and in their prime; they are full of ambition, high spirits, and full of energy.
Commenting on national affairs and writing these articles that stir up turmoil and promote purity, the warlords and bureaucrats at that time were treated like dirt. Do you remember that when we were swimming in a deep and fast river, the waves almost blocked the speeding boats?
Extended information:
Writing background:
"Qinyuanchun·Changsha" was written by Mao Zedong in the late autumn of 1925. At that time, Mao Zedong left his hometown of Shaoshan and went to Guangzhou to host a lecture on the peasant movement. He passed through Changsha and visited Juzizhou again. Facing the beautiful and moving natural autumn scenery on the Xiangjiang River, the author recalled the revolutionary situation at that time and wrote this poem.
In the history of Chinese poetry, Qu Yuan was the first poet who extensively described the beauty of nature and combined his description of natural beauty with his concern for the fate of the country and the people. This is a fine tradition of Chinese classical poetry. Mao Zedong's poetry inherited this fine tradition. He is good at integrating natural beauty with social beauty, through vivid and vivid artistic images of natural beauty.
Content that shows social beauty. Through the description of the autumn scenery of Changsha and the memories of the revolutionary struggle life in his youth, this poem raises the question of "who is in charge of ups and downs?" and expresses the spirit of optimism about the future of the Chinese nation and the lofty ambition to take world affairs as one's own responsibility.
Especially the last three sentences of this poem end with a question, which cleverly answers the question of "who is responsible for the ups and downs". Just like those who hit the water in the middle of the stream, they bravely threw themselves into the revolutionary waves and advanced bravely.
Through the description of the autumn scenery of Changsha and the memories of the revolutionary struggle life in his youth, the whole poem raises the question of "who is in charge of the ups and downs", and expresses the heroic and fearless revolution of the poet and his comrades in order to transform old China. The spirit, ambition and lofty sentiments implicitly give the answer to "who is in charge of the ups and downs": those who control the fate of the country are the revolutionary youth who take the world as their own responsibility, despise the reactionary rulers, and dare to transform the old world.
Mao Zedong (December 26, 1893 - September 9, 1976), whose pseudonym was Runzhi (originally Yongzhi, later changed to Runzhi), and his pen name Ziren. A native of Xiangtan, Hunan.
Leader of the Chinese people, Marxist, great proletarian revolutionist, strategist and theorist, main founder and leader of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese People's Liberation Army and the People's Republic of China, poet, calligrapher Home.