Sun Shuai Monument, built in 16, describes the development and reproduction of Sun Shi clans in more than ten generations after Sun Shuai, involving more than 20 descendants of Sun Shuai. Sun Shuai tablet can also be called stone carving genealogy. This stone carving genealogy reflects one aspect of the development of Sun Shi, and it can be confirmed that it is the earliest genealogy of Sun Shi discovered at present. According to the meeting of the Three Kingdoms and official records, Zong Zhengqing was established by Sun Wu's regime to master the royal tree-Jade Spy. Unfortunately, the jade spy has not been circulated so far, and its name can only be seen in the history books at that time.
Sun Wu, a strategist in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Qi people Native place and font size are unknown. He once saw that He Lv, the prince of Wu, had thirteen articles on the art of war, and was appointed as a general, leading Wu Jun to attack Chu. He advocated reform in order to strengthen the land system, and thought that the land system reform carried out by the Sixth Qing Dynasty of the State of Jin at that time could be successful (see the Bamboo Slip "The Art of War of Wu Wen Theory" unearthed in the Han Tomb of Mayishan, Linyi County, Shandong Province). He believes that "the country takes soldiers as a major event" (Sun Tzu's Art of War), and points out that "know yourself and know yourself, and fight every battle" (Sun Tzu's Art of War). It can be seen that he pays attention to sizing up the situation, comprehensively analyzes the situation of the enemy and ourselves, such as the number of people, strength, reality, attack and defense, advance and retreat, etc., and through the understanding of the objective situation of war, he also points out: "The soldiers are unpredictable, the water is unpredictable, and the winner can be stabilized, which is called the God" (Virtual and Real Chapter). Emphasize the use of "singularity" and "flexibility" in strategy and tactics. His thought has rich and simple materialism and argumentation factors. Sun Tzu's Art of War is the earliest and most outstanding art of war in the history of China.
Sun Bin was a strategist in the Warring States Period. Qi Guoa (now northeast of Yanggu, Shandong Province) is a native. Descendants of Sun Wu. I once studied Sun Tzu's Art of War with Pang Juan. After Pang Juan became an official of Wei, he became an official again. Because of his talent, he was tricked into Wei and flogged (cutting off his kneecap), so he was called Sun Bin. The envoy of Qi came to Wei, and he met the envoy of Qi, who secretly took him back to Qi. On the recommendation of Tian Ji, Qi Weiwang was appointed as a military adviser. Wei Jun's two designs in Guiling and Ma Ling failed, and finally Pang Juan committed suicide. Author of Sun Bin's Art of War.
Sun Yan, the classic exegetist of the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty. Born in Le 'an (now Boxing, Shandong Province), Uncle Ran was a disciple of Zheng Xuan, who was called "Confucianism in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" at that time. He wrote Examples of Zhouyi Spring and Autumn Annals, and annotated three biographies: Shi Mao, Book of Rites, Spring and Autumn Annals and Guoyu. He is the author of Erya Yi Yin, which uses anti-tangent phonetic notation, and anti-tangent has prevailed ever since.
Sun Jian (155- 19 1) was a general of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Fuchun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang), Wu Jun of the Three Kingdoms. Subtitle group As a county magistrate, he suppressed the yellow turban insurrectionary army from Zhu in the first year. Four years as Changsha satrap. In the second year of Chuping, he led an army to attack Liu Biao and shot Huang Zu. The second son, Rising Sun, was honored as Emperor Wu Lie.
Sun Ce (175-200) was a separatist in the Three Kingdoms period. Fuchun people in Wu Jun. Word Fu Bo, Sun Jianzi. In the second year of Xingping, he led an army to cross the river, pacified the local separatist forces and established the Sun Shi regime in Jiangdong. Cao Cao was a rebel general and appointed the marquis of Wu. Jian 'an was assassinated in five years. My brother Xuri was honored as the King of Huan in Changsha.
Sun Quan (182-252), namely Wu Dadi. The founder of the State of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, he reigned from 229 to 252. The word Zhongmou is from Fuchun, Wu Jun. Stepbrother Sun Ce owns six counties in Jiangdong. He once teamed up with Liu Bei and defeated Cao Jun in Chibi. Later, in the battle of Yiling in Wu Shu, Liu Bei was defeated. In the first year of Huanglong (AD 229), he proclaimed himself emperor in Wuchang, with the title of Wu.
Sun Chu (about 2 18-295) was a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty. People from Zhongdu, Taiyuan (now northwest of Pingyao, Shanxi). Amethyst. Feng Yi (now Dali, Shaanxi) was the magistrate. The original collection of Shi Neng Fu has been lost. The Ming Dynasty compiled the Collection of Sun Fengyi.
Sun Sheng (about 306-378) was an atheist and historian in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The word Anguo was born in Zhongdu, Taiyuan (now northwest of Pingyao, Shanxi). I just started as an assistant, making Liuyang orders. Tao Kan, Geng Liang and Huan Wen all joined the army when they were in Jingzhou. Tired of moving to the secretary's prison, this matter was added, and he was seventy-two years old. Erudition can be an article, a kind word and a good reason, just like Yin Hao. He once refuted the Buddhist idea of "immortal immortality" with the proposition of "knowing the same in form" (see Ming Ji and Shu). He is the author of Wei Chunqiu and Yang Jinqiu, and history is called good history. He also wrote dozens of poems, essays, essays and difficulties, including ten volumes. Complete Jinwen is a collection of two volumes.
Sun Chuo (3 14-37 1) was a writer in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The word Xinggong was born in Zhongdu, Taiyuan (now Pingyao, Shanxi). When the family was in Huiji, the official was the court, and the main works were. The representative writer of metaphysical poetry. The original collection has been lost, and the Ming Dynasty compiled Sun Tingwei Collection.
Sun anzu (? -6 1 1), the leader of Shandong peasant uprising at the end of Sui Dynasty. Zhang Nan people from Qinghe (now Xiajin North), together with Dou Jiande, gathered in Gaojibo (now southwest of the old city of Hebei) holding the banner of righteousness. They are the founders of the Gaojibo Rebel Army.
Sun Simiao (58 1-682), a traditional Chinese medicine practitioner in the Tang Dynasty. Jingzhao Huayuan (now Yaoxian County, Shaanxi Province) was born. When Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty awarded Dr. Guo Zi, he did not worship. When Tang Taizong first arrived in the capital, he was old and alert, giving advice to doctors, but he refused to be an official. A hundred schools of thought say, Good word, Lao Zi, Zhuangzi. He is good at yin and yang and promotes medical research. According to legend, he died in his 100 s. He is the author of Qian Jin Fang Yao, Qian Jin Fang Yi, Fu Lu Lun, Buddhist Scripture, Pillow Book, Hai Yin Jingwei, etc. Later generations are honored as the King of Medicine.
Sun, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. Liu Chen (now Henan) is a native of Wujun and Fuyang. The word "money" (courtesy, word in court). Gao Zongshi led government clerks to join the army. Gong Zheng, thread and grass, especially cursive script. Fei believes that "every Tang grass has two methods, nothing else." In 687 A.D., the book On the Book Spectrum, which took three years to write, expounded the calligraphy of Cao Zheng's two styles, and his opinions were incisive. It's a book by calligraphy theory.
Sun Biao, a phonologist in Tang Dynasty. Xuanzong (Li Longji) was Sima from Tianbao, Chen Zhou (now Huaiyang, Henan). The study of exquisite phonology. Taste and publish Lu Fayan's "Qieyun" in Sui Dynasty, and add words. Five volumes of Tang Yun compiled in the tenth year of Tianbao (75 1) have been lost. At present, The Preface to Tang Yun was written by Sun Kuang.
Tang essayist. Kanto people, the word can be (a hidden). Dazhong Jinshi, awarded the Chinese book Sheren. Huang Chao Uprising Army entered Chang 'an, followed Nuo teaching and rushed to ride a dragon, and moved to the post of doctor. Being good at classical Chinese is ironic to the ignorance and incompetence of the ruling group at that time. Sun Ke's collection.
Sun Wei was a painter in the late Tang Dynasty. An encounter, also known as Huijishan people. Tang Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) was born. He came to Shu from Chang 'an with Tang Xizong, lived in Chengdu, and served as "General of Wencheng Taoist Academy" in Chengdu. He is good at painting figures, Buddha statues, mountains and rivers, pine and bamboo, especially the dragon water. He painted a lot in Yingtian, Zhaojue and Fuhai. His works include Gao Yi Tu, No.4 Weiqi Tu, Fan Bubo Yi Tu, Caotang Tu, Wang Boli Tu, Gao Shi Tu and Three Religions Tu.
Sun Ru (? -892), a general in the late Tang Dynasty. Henan (now Luoyang, Henan) people. General from Qin Zongquan. Soon, he killed Zongheng, the younger brother of Zongquan, and all his followers, broke Yangzhou and made our own efforts in Huainan. Then I fought with Yang Xingmi and others many times, sometimes winning and losing. In the second year of Jingfu, the battle of Lingyang, which was defeated by the great epidemic, was held hostage by the secret department Tianqi and beheaded.
Sun (893-954) was a general in the Five Dynasties. Real name is Fang Jian. Zhou Mo Qingyuan (Baoding, Hebei) people. It was the owner of Langshan Castle in Dingzhou. When the emperor came out at the end of the Jin Dynasty, Yiwu army was afraid that it was a border disaster and a game messenger. If you want something, you can't. Beitong qidan. After the Khitan destroyed the Jin Dynasty, it was designated as the era of our Yiwu army. Life moved to the clouds, did not accept it, and led people back to Wolf Mountain. After Emperor Gaozu started his army, he returned to Dingzhou, still serving our time in Yiwu. The next week, I moved to the town and the countryside.
Sun Guangxian (about 895-968) was a writer in the Five Dynasties and the Early Song Dynasty. The word Mongolian, whose real name is Bao Photon, was born in Guiping, Lingchuan (now Shaanxi) in the Song Dynasty and was a bibliophile. In the later Tang Dynasty, he was appointed as the judge of Lingchuan. At the beginning of Tiancheng (926-968), Liang Zhen recommended him as a secretary. After returning to the Song Dynasty, I was tired of checking the school secretary. I am addicted to books, often copying and proofreading books by hand, old and not abandoning, and collecting thousands of volumes. He is the author of "North Dream Lock Words", "Jingtai", "Pen Maid" and "Orange Zhai".
Sun Xuan (962- 1033), a scholar of the Northern Song Dynasty. Word Zonggu, Bozhou (chiping) Boping people. End arch nine meridians and sum. Li imperial academy said, assistant minister of the Ministry of War, bachelor of Longtuge, is an official with the Prince of Shaofu. The History of Song Dynasty called him "guarding the Tao and protecting himself" and "never pleasing his followers". The true sects, who welcome gobbledygook and worship partials, all speak out against it. When Renzong talked about the chaos of the previous generation and the subjugation of the country, there were many ironies. He is the author of classic works "Wei Yan" and "The Sound and Meaning of Mencius".
Sun Fu (992- 1057) was a scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. Pingyang, Jinzhou (now Linfen, Shanxi) was born in Ming Dynasty. He lives in seclusion in Mount Tai and is called Mr. Taishan. After that, Fan Zhongyan and others pushed, except the minister, the provincial school book lang and imperial academy, they all voiced their voices and moved the temple. He studied the Spring and Autumn Annals and wrote The Spring and Autumn Annals Wang Zun Fa Wei. His ancestors were Lu Chun and Hu Anguo. And Hu yuan and Shi Jie are also called "Mr. song xiaosan". He is also the author of Collected Works of Sun Mingfu.
Sun Zhu (1032- 1080) was a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. The word Juyuan comes from Guangling in Yangzhou (Yangzhou, Jiangsu). Lift Jinshi. Move to Taichang Hospital. Seventeen things, which are of great significance in dealing with the problems of the times, are mostly adopted. Move to Tongzhi to build Yuan. Wang Anshi invited himself to know Haizhou during the political reform. Yuan fengjian official to Hanlin bachelor. Be knowledgeable and memorize allusions. Good poem, eloquent, famous at that time.
Sun Wei (1 183- 1240) was an armor manufacturer in the early Yuan Dynasty. Hunyuan (Shanxi) people. When Jin Zhenyou joined the army, he surrendered to the Mongolian khanate in the cloud (northwest Shanxi) and became a thousand households. The armor he made is called "tendon-tendon-feather-root armor". After Genghis Khan personally tested it, the arrow could not penetrate. Later, he served as the general manager of Shuntian Road craftsmen. Children and grandchildren continue their duties and build overlapping shields.
Sun Long, date of birth and death is unknown. Ming dynasty painter. Also known as Sun Long, he belongs to the dragon, whose name is Ting Zhen, and he is a fool, a stupid Taoist, and a native of Piling (now Changzhou, Jiangsu). Xuandezhong was the imperial edict of Hanlin. Good at painting feathers, Cordyceps sinensis, no ink lines, and pure colors, which is called "boneless" and unique. Also good at mountains and rivers. Painting feathered grass insects, all in color rendering, is vivid, interesting and unique, which has a great influence on future generations.
Sun (1533-1611) is a painter. Huating (now Huating Town, Songjiang, Shanghai) is a native. The word is allowed to hold,no. snow house. Learn from Shen Zhou and Lu Zhi. The pen and ink are concise and interesting. Part-time job: Zhu Lan, landscape, Buddhist and Taoist statues. He can write poems and is good at books. Calligraphy Song Ke.
Sun Chengzong (1564- 1638) is General Amin. The word juvenile rope. Baoding Levin (now Hebei) people. In the second year of the Wanli Apocalypse (AD 1622), he was a scholar and served as the minister of the Ministry of War. He spent four years in Guangu, training and clearing up wasteland, and building dozens of castles. The enemy did not dare to commit crimes. Later, he was dismissed from his post by the Wei Zhongxian Party. In the second year of Chongzhen (1629), the late Jin (Qing) soldiers entered Daankou, and the Ming court used him to guard Tongzhou, and then moved to Shanhaiguan town to recover Yongping, Qian 'an, Luanzhou and Zunhua. In four years, Li was dismissed from office. In the eleventh year, the Qing army made a detour into the Great Wall and attacked Levin. He led his family to refuse to fight, and the city broke down and committed suicide. The author of Levin's anthology.
Sun Shenxing (1564- 1635), Chen Ming. Zisiwen,No. Qi 'ao, was born in Wujin, Jiangsu. Authorized editing. Lei Zhuo, the right assistant minister of does, is in charge of does. At the beginning of the apocalypse, called does ministers. The first three cases were discussed, but they disagreed with the courtiers. "Ming History" said that he was cautious, "lead an honest and clean life, and be crowned a gentleman for a while". In the eighth year of Tingzhen (1635), she was promoted to cabinet minister by courtiers and died when she entered Beijing. There is "Xuan Yan Zhai Ji".
Sun Qifeng (1584- 1675) was a scholar in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The word Kai Tai, a word Zhong Yuan, is called Sir. Zhili Rongcheng (now Hebei) people. Together with Li Qing and Huang Zongxi, they are called "the three great Confucians in the early Qing Dynasty". He is the author of Biography of Neo-Confucianism and Collected Works of Mr. Xia Feng.
Sun Chuanting (1593- 1643) was a general in the late Ming dynasty. Boya and Cooper are from Daizhou, Wei Zhenwu. The History of Ming Dynasty contains its "great outlook, heavy determination and many plans". In the ninth year of Emperor Wanli's Chongzhen (1636), Shun Tianfu Cheng Huo Youshu was appointed as the governor of Shaanxi, captured and killed Gao Yingxiang, the leader of the peasant army, and defeated Li Zicheng. He entered Weidu and was framed and imprisoned for three years. Fifteen years, the Ministry of War left assistant minister and Shaanxi governor. The following year, when he entered Shangshu, he oversaw military affairs in Shaanxi, Shaanxi and Sichuan. Du Fu's poems suppressed Li Zicheng's army and died after repeated defeats. There are Cooper Ji and Jian Lao Lu.
Sun Kewang (? -1660), general of peasant uprising army in late Ming Dynasty, Mizhi, Shaanxi. Zhang is a seme. Brave and good at fighting, known as warriors, is the "wall" in the No.1 army, sealing General Pingdong. Dedicated to death, fought with other generals in Yunnan and Guizhou, and was promoted to the leader. Spin as the master of the country and prosper every year. Lian Nanming resisted the Qing Dynasty. Later, because of jealousy of Li Dingguo, he went to Changsha to clear up, devoted himself to Yunnan-Guizhou military intelligence, and led troops to attack and kill. King of the Qing Dynasty. After hunting, he was shot for the Qing soldiers.
Sun was an optical instrument scientist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The word Wen Yu, Si Bin, is from Wujiang, Jiangsu. China people were the first to independently invent telescopes and glasses. More than 70 kinds of optical instruments, such as micro-mirrors, light-emitting mirrors and night-vision goggles, are also manufactured by using concave lenses, convex lenses and mirrors. Summing up practical experience, he wrote History of Mirrors. We have also developed a natural coffin with accurate timing.
Sun Yanling (1647- 1677) was a general of the Qing dynasty. Han army is a red flag man. Kong Youde's husband. In the early years of Kangxi, he served as general of Guangxi, the town of Guilin, and the headquarters of Kong Youde. In the 13th year of Kangxi (1674), he sent troops to respond to the rebellion in Wu Sangui, calling himself General Anyuan, and occupied Guangxi. Anyuan Wang. After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, he was killed by Wu Sangui from Sun Shizhen.
Sun Jiagan (1683- 1753), Minister of Qing Dynasty. The word Nishinomiya,No. Zhai Yi, is from Xingxian County, Taiyuan. Kangxi Jinshi, awarded the evaluation. After Sejong ascended the throne, he should treat three things correctly: blood relatives, stopping donating money and stopping recruiting western soldiers. The emperor called it Hanlin madman. The emperor acceded to the throne, Chen Dazheng was repeatedly reused. Officials and ministers of the Ministry of Punishment have wronged prisons many times, illegally discussing greed and inferiority, restraining arrogance and comforting the people. Developing agriculture and mulberry in water conservancy class. Outstanding achievements, the official to the merit, the second minister of punishment, co-organizer of the university, the prince is less protected. Stone.
Sun Xingyan (1753- 18 18) was a scholar in Qing dynasty. Confucianism was born in Yanghu, Jiangsu (now Wujin, Jiangsu). Guandong supervises the route for providing foodstuff. I learned a lot, including classics, words, phonology, a hundred schools of thought, stone tablets and so on. He is a seal official, accurate in proofreading and good at poetry. He is the author of Notes on Ancient Books of Shangshu, Notes on Zhouyi, Records of Visiting Historic Sites, etc. It is engraved with Ping Jin Pavilion Series and Dai Nan Pavilion Series.
Sun Yuanxiang (1760- 1829) was a poet in the Qing Dynasty. Zhao Wen (now Changshu, Jiangsu) was born with a small word and a high heart. Jishi Shu, a scholar in Jiaqing, was appointed assistant minister of Wuyingtang. Asking for leave is not being an official. Parallel prose, and good at painting and calligraphy. As famous as Wang Tan and Shu Wei. He is the author of Innocent Pavilion.
Sun Jianai (1827- 1909), Minister of Qing Dynasty. The word Xie Chen is from Shouzhou (Shouxian), Anhui, and his ancestral home is in Zhejiang. Xianfeng champion. He used to be the minister of industry, the minister of rites, the minister of officials and the master of Emperor Guangxu. In the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), imperial academy was managed by Shangshu of the official department and assistant to the university students. After the worship of people pavilion, east pavilion, wenyuan pavilion, Jin Wuying hall. Minister of Education, Minister of Government Affairs, Chairman of Senior Advisory Committee, etc. The draft of Qing history called it "honest and clean, and always hoped to introduce the new deal with capital." Every time he participates in a major project, he is independent. "
Sun Yuwen (? -1899), Qing minister. The word Laishan, Laishan, Jining, Shandong. Xianfeng Jinshi, awarded the editor. He gradually moved to Fujian to study politics, a bachelor's degree in cabinet, a left assistant minister in the Ministry of Industry, a minister of military aircraft, and a minister of prime minister yamen, and he was "right-leaning and resourceful" (clear draft). In the Sino-Japanese War of 1894- 1895, he advocated peace, but was opposed by courtiers, saying that he was ill and retired.
Sun Yirang (1848- 1908) was a scholar in Qing dynasty. The word Zhong Rong, number shua. Zhejiang Ruian. Tongzhijuren 1886 served as the director of the criminal department, and then left to concentrate on academic research. 190 1 year wrote "reform and equality" and put forward the idea of reforming politics. He devoted his life to studying Confucian classics, writing, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, epigraphy, documents, catalogues and collating. The Example of Wen Qi is his earliest work to explain Oracle Bone Inscriptions. In addition, his works include Justice of Zhou Rites, Notes on Mozi's Works, Notes on Ancient Paintings, Celebrities, Zhaqi, Wenzhou Jing Zhi, Lin Quotations and so on.
A famous article by Sun Yat-sen (1866- 1925) was written in words, and its name was Rixin, also known as Yixian. When he was young, his name was Emperor Xiang, alias Zhongshan Qiao, and he often took Zhongshan as his name. [1] was born in Cuiheng Village, Xiangshan County, Guangdong Province. As a teenager, influenced by the tradition of Guangdong people's struggle, he yearned for the revolutionary cause of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. He was a pioneer of the modern democratic revolution in China, a great forerunner of the democratic revolution in China, the founder of the Republic of China and the Kuomintang in China, and an advocate of the Three People's Principles. The first banner is completely anti-feudalism, "Initiate * * and end the monarchy in 2000". Honored as the "Father of the Republic of China", he wrote The General Plan for the Founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), The Outline for the Founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) and The Three People's Principles. After his death, his works were collected and published many times, including eleven volumes of The Complete Works of Sun Yat-sen published by Zhonghua Book Company 1986, and The Complete Works of Sun Yat-sen published by Taipei 1969, 1973, 1985.
Other celebrities surnamed Sun are Sun Yang, a good horse lover in the Spring and Autumn Period; In the Three Kingdoms, Wu emperors Sun Liang, Sun Xiu and Sun Hao, generals Sun Fu, Sun Ben, Sun Yi and Sun Jing; A Jin writer Sun Qiong and poet Sun Zheng; Sun Wei, a scholar of Southern Dynasties; Sun He, a writer in Tang Dynasty; Northern Song scholar Sun Xi; Kim Sun Buer; Sun, a bibliophile and opera writer in Ming Dynasty; Sun Zhu, a writer in Qing Dynasty, Sun Yunhe and Sun, a poet, Sun Zhiqing, a seal engraver, and Sun Chengze, a collector of epigraphy and calligraphy. Modern celebrities named after Sun include revolutionary forerunner Sun Yat-sen, democratic revolutionist Sun Wu, Red Army general, political activist, politician, Kuomintang official, Sun Fang-chuan, Kuomintang general, Sun Sun Dianying, Sun, Beiyang direct warlord, geologist Sun Yunzhu and Sun Jianchu, petroleum geologist Sun Jianchu, resource exploitation expert Sun Yueqi, metallurgical expert Sun Dehe, electronic technology expert Sun Jun, civil engineering expert Sun Jun, Silkworm raiser, economist Sun He, sociologist, philosopher Sun Shuping, psychologist, historian Sun Yutang, writer Sun Li, film playwrights Sun Shiyi and Sun Yu, drama director Sun Weishi, film actor Sun Daolin, Peking Opera actor Sun Juxian, ventriloquist artist, volleyball player and Sun Yue, diver Sun Shuwei, skater Sun Longjiang, etc.