Who were the nine famous princesses in the Tang Dynasty?

In the history of the Tang Dynasty

Nine famous princesses

20 13-05-03 14: 18: 15

Source: Label: Princess of Tang Dynasty

(transferred from Shangdu culture)

Princess Pingyang is very famous.

Princess Pingyang, the younger sister of Emperor Taizong Li Shimin and the third daughter of Tang Gaozu Tang Gaozu, was born to the Queen Mother. Tang Gaozu and his son decided to form an army. The princess had an extraordinary opinion and asked her husband Chai Shao to attend Taiyuan as soon as possible. She is independent of Guan Zhong's organization of armed coordination.

The princess belongs to Shu county village, so she scattered her wealth, recruited hundreds of outlaws in the mountains, raised troops to meet Gaozu, surrendered tens of thousands of troops of Sui Dynasty general He Panren, and captured Huxian, Zhouzhi, Wugong and Shiping counties, and the team expanded to more than 70,000 people.

When Li crossed the Yellow River and marched into Chang 'an, after the princess team besieged the capital with their father, the princess and her brother wiped out the remnants of the Sui Dynasty in the northwest and made outstanding contributions to the establishment of the Tang Dynasty. Women in the army are brave and good at fighting, and are called "female soldiers".

Princess Pingyang in TV series

2. Princess Gaoyang is very confused.

Princess Gaoyang is the seventeenth daughter of Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong. The majesty and luxury of the palace made her develop the unique arrogance of folk women. Influenced by the prosperous life of the Tang Dynasty, he has unparalleled grace and talent.

The emperor decreed that he should marry the son of the famous minister Fang, who was a playboy. The princess protested that she would rather marry Abel Tamata Sheung than be prime minister.

Father doesn't allow the princess to be helpless. On the wedding night, he blocked Xu at the door of the cave and said, your life will not be affected without you.

Perhaps it is the unhappiness and depression of marriage, the chance of hunting in the country, or the arrangement of fate. The princess happened to meet a young and talented debater monk.

Debate machine/kloc-became a monk at the age of 0/5, with high morale and devout belief in Buddhism. He is famous for his profound knowledge and elegant literary talent.

The sudden appearance of a beautiful, bold and enthusiastic princess like a peony in the wilderness grass temple made the debating machine fall in love, and Wushan sex fell in love with the HarmonyOS system.

Princess Gaoyang in TV series

3, Taiping Gong * * * dumped the world.

Princess Taiping's surname is Li. Some people think that her real name is Li according to the article "The Food Table of Crown Prince Man Dai", while Li Dan, the elder brother of Princess Taiping, was originally named Li Xulun, which is just the opposite of Li's name, so many people still think that Li is the real name of Princess Taiping, and Taiping is just a title.

Li Zhi's daughter, biological mother Wu Zetian, married Xue Shao, and later married Wu. She was named "Princess Taiping of the Town" before her death, and was given death by Li Longji of the Tang Dynasty.

Princess Taiping is a famous figure in the history of our country, not only because she is the daughter of the first empress Wu Zetian in China history, but also because she almost really became the "second empress Wu Zetian".

As the youngest daughters of Tang Gaozong Li Zhi and Wu Zetian, Tang Zhongzong and Tang Ruizong are very popular with their parents and brothers, especially their mother Wu Zetian, who is called "the princess who almost owns the world". In fact, Princess Taiping's life is not peaceful, and her blood is flowing in her veins. She was arrogant and indulgent since childhood, and became fierce and vicious when she grew up. She envied the high throne when she was ambitious and dreamed like a mother.

Although Princess Taiping was not short of wisdom and talent, and was proud of her success, she failed to inherit her mother's ambition and ranked in the Ninth Five-Year Plan, leaving a lot of colorful strokes in the history books.

Princess Taiping

4. Princess Wencheng entered Tubo

In the middle of the 7th century AD, Songzan Gambu completed the great cause of Tibetan tribal reunification, admired the culture of the Tang Dynasty, and sent envoys to Chang 'an to ask for relatives in the Tang Dynasty, which was rejected by Emperor Taizong.

In 640 AD, Songzan Gambu sent messengers to Chang 'an to seek relatives, and Emperor Taizong agreed. The following year, Princess Wencheng went away to Tibet, China's border areas were peaceful and peaceful, and Chinese children were happy and well-being.

Princess Wencheng of unknown origin has 19 daughters in Tang Gaozu and 2 1 daughters in Taizong Li Shimin. Except those who died young, they all married the famous ministers of the dynasty.

According to documents, Princess Wencheng is the "daughter of the Tang Dynasty" and should be surnamed Li.

Traditionally, the prince's daughter will also appear in the historical records. If she marries an imperial daughter, she may stay away from the imperial clan and her father's title will not be too high. Maybe "marriage" is very important, and she will be made a princess.

Nevertheless, Princess Wencheng's wedding specifications are still relatively high. Li Daozong, king of Jiangxia County, married the princess and sent her to Tubo for a banquet. Songzan Gambu led his troops to the White Sea and met them at Heyuan. Songzan Gambu doesn't doubt that he has him. "Because he had never married an emperor and a daughter before, he built a city for the princess to boast of."

Legend has it that after the princess entered Tibet, she suggested filling the lake with white goat's back soil to build a temple, named "Masa", which is now Jokhang Temple.

"Masa" means "on the back of a goat" in Tibetan.

In recent years, "Casa" has been translated into "Luo Yue" and evolved into "* * *", becoming the center and "holy land" of political and religious activities.

According to legend, the Potala Palace was built by Songzan Gambu to marry Princess Wencheng.

"Potala" is the transliteration of Putuo Luo, which means the palace where the Bodhisattva lives.

Today, the Jokhang Temple and Potala Palace still enshrine the statues of Songzan Gambo and Princess Wencheng.

Princess Wencheng

Princess Jincheng is in trouble.

Princess Wencheng was the last daughter of an unknown imperial clan in the Tang Dynasty, and Princess Jincheng was actually the real "imperial daughter" of the princess.

When the princess entered Tibet, the Tang Dynasty made it clear that she was the daughter of Li Shouli of Wang Yong. Li Shouli's father was Li Xian, prince of Zhang Huai, the sixth son of Emperor Gaozong Li Zhi, and the younger brother of Emperor Zhongzong and Zong Rui.

The princess went to Tibet to marry the handsome young Tubo prince, but on the way to the wedding, the prince fell off his horse and died.

According to legend, the princess arrived at the junction of Han and Tibet and was sad and helpless when she heard the bad news. The mirror slipped from her hand and broke into two mountains. This is Sun Moon Mountain in Qinghai.

Although the prince is dead and his father is still alive, he has no choice but to continue his difficult journey. He mistakenly married Chidezuzan, the king of Tibet, who was supposed to be his father-in-law.

After the princess gave birth to Prince Chisong Dêzain, Nalan, who had no children, was very jealous. She took the baby when the princess gave birth, and claimed that the baby was born to her.

The princess was heartbroken when her son was taken away by others. According to historical records, Princess Jincheng spent countless sleepless nights without grooming.

After more than a year, after many hardships, the princess was finally reunited with her son. Princess Jincheng, who is physically and mentally injured, is far from her relatives in her hometown and has a bumpy fate. She died after living in Tubo for less than 30 years.

6. The mystery of Princess Yongtai's death

It is said that Princess Yongtai was executed by Wu Zetian. According to historical records, Prince Li Zhongrun and Princess Yongtai of Yide were both executed by Wu Zetian for discussing their private lives.

It is said that Princess Yongtai died in childbirth. In 1960s, Princess Yongtai's tomb was excavated. According to eleven pieces of pelvis unearthed from Princess Yongtai's tomb, the pelvis of Princess Yongtai was restored. Through scientific measurement and identification, it is considered that "all parts of Princess Yongtai's pelvis are smaller than those of women of the same age", and combined with the epitaph "Pearl destroys the moon", it is concluded that "Princess Yongtai died in dystocia" rather than being killed by her grandmother Wu Zetian.

It is said that when Princess Yongtai was poisoned by Wu Zetian, the epitaph of Princess Yongtai was "self-lost, lonely; The fire of Sophora japonica has not moved, but the white boat is vague.

Some people judge that "the dumpling has been lost, and it is a lonely shadow", which shows that Princess Yongtai still lives alone after her husband Wu Yanji died of a sword.

"The fire of Sophora japonica has not moved, and Baizhou is empty", which means that the fire that burned the big Sophora japonica, that is, the fire that killed Wu Yanji, did not affect the princess, but she also died soon.

There is another sentence in the epitaph, "A bead destroys the moon, but ten miles is not fragrant".

"Fetal pregnancy" means pregnancy, and "Fetal pregnancy destroys the moon" means that the author of Wenzhi metaphorically said that the princess was destroyed by Wu Zetian.

Because she was pregnant, she didn't stop beheading or insist on killing people, but was forced to take medicine to commit suicide.

This is what Princess Yongtai called "widowed life".

Princess Yongtai

7. Princess Anle is unfilial.

Princess Anle, Tang Zhongzong Li Xian, was born in 684. On her way to Zhou Fang, Li Xian was deposed by Wu Zetian there. When she was born, Li Xian took off her clothes and wrapped her children, so she was nicknamed Bao Er.

Princess Anle stayed in Zhoufang for 14 years and returned to Beijing with her father in 698. Li Xianxuan was re-established as the Crown Prince, and Princess Anle also ushered in a new life.

In 705, Li Xian ascended the throne, and he especially liked Princess Anle. It can be said that I am afraid of falling into my hand and melting into my mouth. Princess Anle, on the other hand, is fearless, reckless, extravagant and extravagant, and has no virtue at all.

I tried to imitate Wu Zetian as the queen and let Tang Zhongzong be the "emperor's wife", but failed, so I poisoned my dear father Tang Zhongzong. After that, Li Longji staged a coup, killed Princess Anle, and called her "rebellious Shu Ren".

Princess Anle is known as "the first beauty in Tang Dynasty", and there were many beauties before her death, such as: the most beautiful princess; The most bitter princess at birth (including childhood); The most ambitious princess; The most favored princess.

Princess Anle finally failed, mainly because she didn't have the qualities of a politician.

Princess anle

8. Princess Shengping hit a golden branch

Princess Zhaoyi of Qi, Li Yu of Tang Daizong, and mother Cui Guifei first sealed Princess Shengping and married Ai Guo, the son of Guo Ziyi, the king of Fenyang.

The princess died in Yuan and Yuan, and was made the monarch and princess Zhaoyi of Qi.

Princess Shengping, I'm afraid many people know that because of her marriage story, it was made into a drama by the descendants of good things and sung everywhere.

The name of the play is "Beating the Golden Branches".

It is about a quarrel between Xu Ai and his wife Princess Shengping in the Tang Dynasty. In a rage, Ai Guo hit Princess Shengping of happy ever after.

In the imperial era, beating the emperor's daughter can be regarded as the crime of beheading and confiscating property, and even implicating Jiuzu. However, Ai Guo was not convicted, but made Princess Shengping a gentle and virtuous wife.

Princess shengping

9. jinyang princess talented girl

Li Shimin, the daughter of Emperor Taizong, was a well-read woman, and her mother, Empress Wende (eldest grandson), was gentle, restrained and intelligent, but delicate, and died at the age of twelve. Emperor Taizong was busy with business and often went to war.

Therefore, only Li Zhi, king of the Jin Dynasty, was always with the princess, and later Tang Gaozong and Li Zhi were gentle and meticulous people. In the cruel court battle, these two weak children had to protect and comfort each other.

However, such a life cannot last long. Li Zhi is coming of age. After all, he has to go out to work. Every time my brother goes out, my sister grabs his clothes and cries. He can't bear to leave. Seeing this, Emperor Taizong couldn't help crying.

Jinyang princess is calm as water, and her character of being kind to others is directly reflected in her hobbies. One of the fonts that Emperor Taizong was best at writing was called "Bai Fei", which was a kind of dry calligraphy, such as vigorous grass, with old style, vigorous font and long lasting charm.

Jinyang princess often followed her father who looked at the papers, and she also picked up a brush to practice calligraphy.

She often imitates her father's Flying White. Over time, her handwriting is exactly the same as her father's, and she can write excellent flying white calligraphy.

The little girl wrote vigorous and powerful words and put them on with Taizong's imperial pen. Ministers can't tell which is the emperor's handwriting and which is the copy of the little princess, so she can even pretend to be her father's handwriting in the future if she wants.

It can be seen that the little princess of Emperor Taizong is very popular. As we all know, most princesses in the Tang Dynasty took place names as titles, and Jinyang was the place where the Li family fought and the foundation of the Li family. Therefore, the title of "Jinyang" given to the little princess by Emperor Taizong also shows that Emperor Taizong loved the little princess very much.