Pan Yue has a beautiful appearance and elegant manners. When he was young, he walked in Luoyang street with a slingshot, and all the women he met surrounded him hand in hand. Zuo Taichong is ugly. He wanders around like Pan Yue. At this time, all the women spat at him, which made him come back depressed.
Second, the original text
Pan Yuemiao looks very good, very beautiful. When I was young, I jumped out of Luoyang Road. When a woman met her, she would always hold hands. Zuo Taichong was absolutely ugly and returned to Yueyou, so the group spurned him and returned.
Third, the source
Shi Shuo Xin Yu
Extended data
First, the creative background
1, Shi Shuo Xin Yu was compiled into a book, which is of course related to the love of Liu Song family for the romantic life in Wei and Jin Dynasties and the admiration of people from all walks of life. However, the reason why Liu Yiqing had a soft spot for scholars in Wei and Jin Dynasties and made joint efforts with his disciples was also due to his personal life experience.
2. Sima Guang once suffered from a large number of historical books, which made it difficult for scholars to browse. Because he wanted to extract its essence, he wrote a biographical history. Tongzhi, published in eight volumes, appeared in North Korea from the Warring States to Qin Ershi, which attracted the attention of Song Yingzong. After three years of Zhiping (1066), he ordered the publishing house to be located in Chongwen Academy to continue compiling. Song Shenzong acceded to the throne and was given the title of "Zi Zhi Tong Jian", which was awarded in turn. This book was written in the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084).
Second, the appreciation of works
During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, literati and celebrities paid attention to the beauty of appearance, and left an article "Rong Zhi" in Shi Shuo Xin Yu, which recorded the appearance stories of many people at that time.
What is amazing in Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rong Zhi is the extreme reaction of women to the beauty and ugliness of men at that time. Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rong Zhi focuses on people, not calligraphy. It is buried in the quality of words, haggle over every ounce, probably only stupid or mean.
Three. Brief introduction of the author
Sima Guang (10 19- 1086) was a politician, historian and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Xia County, Shaanxi Province (now Xia County, Shanxi Province) was a native of Sushui Village and Guangshan County, Henan Province. His original name was Gong Shi, later changed to strategist, and later changed to Tufu, known as Mr. Su Shui. Sima guang was eager to learn since childhood, especially the biography of Zuo Shi in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Shi Shuo Xin Yu Rong Zhi
2. The answer to reading classical Chinese Xiong Xiao Nanchang people Volume 71 Biography Article 41 Kumamoto Kawahara Kumamoto, the word filial piety, Nanchang people also.
Zuqiao, like Shi Chong's pale head, is loyal to honest and frank and has a scholar's style. Pan Yue and Huang Menlang said that when he saw it, it was different. He advised Chong to avoid it, but he went back to his hometown.
Ambitious, the county is called Gongcao, I'm sorry, I'm better than clothes, let me help. It was recommended to the county for more than ten days, so it became literature.
Far away, he said, "I don't hesitate to be small." Please stay in the county seat.
Taishou Tea Xiao Yuan Lotus was requested by a prefect to Bian Qiang, so it was impossible to go far, so he sent it to Longyou and returned it.
The satrap will regard Xia Jing as a hero in the future. And quietly leave, far send huiji home.
The state has a master book, which does not drive and promotes scholars. In addition to Wuchang satrap Huayi Sima, Ningyuan protects the army. Yuan Di, as a photo, was cited as the main book.
When Beiling was sent, the emperor would offer condolences and say from a distance, "Since Yuanling doesn't go in person, the person who passed on the rumor can't decide. It is not the same as the garden, but an outspoken infringement. The answer to the question hanging far and near should be the Lord.
It is said that more envoys will be sent to pick up the case of He Nanyin, so that we can interrogate and then offer our condolences. That is, it is appropriate to order the restoration of the gardens and tombs in Los Angeles to eliminate the evil.
Yesterday, the Song Dynasty was fearless in killing, and Wang Yong, Zhuang Zhuang, was dressed in uniform, and the army became Song Cheng. What a shame! The day the courtiers ran away! Husband repairs the garden, and his filial piety is also; Rebellion, obedience; Saving the country is also righteous; T-shirt legacy, benevolence.
If you practice these four ways, the world will respond without thinking and refuse to accept them. Yesterday, Xiang Yu thought that killing the righteous emperor was a crime, Han Zu cried for righteousness, and Liu Xiang survived. It was a stroke.
Thieves and wolves are weaker than before; Evil is worse than Qiushan. Dajin was ordered and did not change the top; Trillion rumors, thinking about morality.
Today, if you follow the heart of the world and call the brave, you will sound like a pioneer, and the army will follow. You will be awed and sound like a brave man in the west, and you will be given the hope of stretching your neck at home. "It is difficult to Du Tao, not from.
At that time, Jiangdong was the pioneer, and the cultivation of mulberry was deserted. He suggested: "On the day of beginning of spring, the son of heaven prayed to God, so he chose to bring Lei, Shuai Sangong, Jiu Qing, Wang Gong and Doctor to devote himself to farming to persuade him to make contributions." "Poetry" said:' Shu Ren doesn't believe it.
Since the chaos, the cultivation of mulberry has not been repaired, and there are many eaters, all of which are rooted. "When talking about beauty.
At the beginning of lite, Zheng Dan would have fun and remonstrate from a distance. "I would like to make a case of Shangshu, Yao collapsed, and the four seas suppressed eight tones." "Cloud, Li, the son of heaven.
Filial piety emperor Zigong does not look back, the wolf is the way, and people and gods are angry together. De Mao is a relative, but the country depends on it.
Today, Du Fu ants gather in Xiangchuan, and they are older than the year before, and the people are tired and righteous people don't like it. On the first day of New Year's Day, Gong's family gathered in the north and south, and people of insight watched the ceremony.
The public and the country are the same, and the sorrow is greater than the death of the heart. In the past, Guan Ze was worried about China at the Qi Huan Conference, and several countries came unexpectedly.
Kwai Qiu was proud of himself and betrayed the nine countries. Only Tao and righteousness return to people's hearts.
Put the principle of respecting the emperor in the past, restore hegemony in the present, show the moral track, explain the instrument of loyalty and filial piety, clarify the unity of benevolence and righteousness, and give great gifts and joy, so that people from all walks of life can retire from good reason. Today, we respect the eyes and ears, worship the goodness of ridicule, and fear that it will violate the beauty of rhyme, elegance and praise. It's not a matter of accepting things, but a matter of dust.
It is appropriate to set up a dinner for the group. "Yuan Di.
Ask the prime minister to join the army. At that time, Wang Jian, assistant minister of evil country, advised the emperor to personally conquer Du Tao, and said in a distant place: "The imperial plan was based on unity, and there were many reasons in the middle and summer. The Lord made a fortune and served Xijing far away.
Outside the Zigong Palace, there is no opposition to the Garden and Mausoleum, but to wandering souls, so that the national thief will not die. It is the royal family who cares about the public and work, and it is generous to study sacred religions.
Xiao Zong and Kou Chao Xiang Chuan, compared with the conquest of that year, are not foreign. In the past, Emperor Gaozong attacked the devil's side for three years, and it was difficult to use the army, which is not unique today.
It is difficult for ancient and modern hegemons to surrender, and some have personally made great contributions to expeditions, and some have been sent to be small coaches. Today, if the people personally conquer, civil and military officials, the amount of support, enough boats, you can conquer.
A Dai said, it is better to send five thousand troops to March with the water army first, so as to gain speed and not fall behind. Yesterday, the same name was used, and Yan Jin retired. Qin Yong Wang Jian and Ke Ping Nan Jing.
Let the supervisor protect talents, that is, thieves don't worry. "Will be satisfied, turn to work in lang, tired of the illegitimate child of the prince, ZuoCheng ministers, riding a regular waiter.
Every time the emperor lamented his loyalty to the public, he said, "Your Majesty looks directly at the imperial court, is not soft and outspoken, is honest and bright, and can be a monarch and a minister." I am very happy to rely on it, and I am very proud! "In the construction, the emperor will give all officials a boost, and the people will give Stuart officials more than 200,000.
Far thought that "the Qin and Han Dynasties were knighted because of forgiveness, and it was not a long-term system." In this case, the person stabbed is not only near, but also far away. According to the laws of China, he can be awarded the title of the world, and his kindness is universal and unbiased.
You can stop the trouble of auditing and plug the tricky side. "The emperor is not from.
Turn to imperial history. Fashion books are smart and cooperative, and everyone is afraid.
Then Lu Chan led his troops straight out to greet them outside the mansion. If you are drunk, avoid it and don't return.
Xie Ling Wei Yi led the horse to the front of the car, and then let it go. Long-distance races are free for association officials.
In winter, it thunders and thunders, and it rains heavily. The emperor wrote a book and bowed. He replied that he was stunned by the thunder and lightning, and that the rainstorm came at a bad time and he felt deeply guilty. Although Yutang offended herself, it is not enough to say.
I'm in the dark, secretly talking about personnel. Your majesty is frugal, honest and generous, but Wang Hua is not prosperous. All officials can't stay up late in public for the benefit of the public, for the benefit of vegetarian meals, and for the responsibility of tomorrow.
Today, the thief has bullied Xia and is very overbearing. The second emperor lived in seclusion, Zigong did not rebel, and his neck stretched out all over the world. And failed to send troops to the north to discuss, the enemy thief did not report, this loss is also.
Qi Hou was defeated, and he didn't drink or eat meat for seven years. It was a great shame. The duty of courtiers should be to take pillows as the guide.
If this ambition fails, you should be thrifty, compassionate and educated, and reduce enjoyment and diet, but only in the military. Your majesty is worried about his work, but all his ministers are not around Qi Rong. Every meeting is just a matter of flirting and eating, which is also a loss.
Choosing officials and employing people, I didn't expect to be virtuous, but I looked at it in vain and didn't ask for talent. I turned to the Bank of Communications for help. Those who are virtuous and powerless will retreat, and those who have hope will help; Strong ability is ridiculous, and capital deficiency is easy to see.
Therefore, justice is lost, private roads are increasingly open, strength is consistent, and grievances are ignored. Today's officials regard the director as a vulgar official, who strictly obeys the law and tries his best to flatter, calm down as subtle, debauchery as chic and arrogance as elegance. These are three missing.
The so-called three lost in the world is added by public law; Discuss right and wrong in private; If you turn to retreat, the land will sink into the mud. At that time, the so-called three virtues were not added by Wang Fajia; The theory of beauty and goodness in Qing dynasty; Step by step, continue to be an official, climb the dragon and attach the phoenix, and soar.
Therefore, it makes the world cut a square into a circle and bend it straight into a curve. Do you care about the fields of morality and practical justice? Therefore, the whole machine is incomplete and the customs is thin, which is the reason. I don't know if it's worth it, but we can judge whether it can be done. If it can't be done, this custom will change.
Today.
3. Classical Chinese Dong reads answer notes and translation reference: Dong wishes more. Those who own Dong in Qi want more and all kinds of gold. 2. His disciples invited him. 3. disagree. Said, "I'll try to seal it up. 4. "His disciples left angrily. Note 1 selected from Shang Jun Book? Recruit people. ② Gold: refers to brass. Twenty-two taels (one or two taels) were used as gold in the Qin Dynasty, and one catty was used as gold in the Han Dynasty. (3) read He, Zhou, Zhou Ji, and seek liberation. 4 seek the title. At that time, money could buy official titles. There was a man named Guo Chang in the State of Qi. He had many wishes. He dreams of acquiring all kinds of wealth. His disciples were very angry and didn't want to help him any more, so they defected to Song State.
4. Reading classical Chinese in senior high school, Zhang Fuyou has an answer and translation. Original poem and translation author: Read the following classical Chinese and complete the question 10- 12.
Zhang Fu, whose name is Shi Wei, was born in Hubei, Nanyang, Han and Hou Ye. Less work, not being bent by the strongmen.
Pang Zong, the general of the crossbow at that time, was the chief surname of Xizhou, Zhao Jun, the guardian of the army, and also belonged to the clan of women, so his servants indulged and the people suffered. Auxiliary rope, killing two slaves, taking more than 200 hectares of ancestral fields to poor households, a county called it.
When Yang Shan's orders were transferred, the boys of Qiu Chen Zhun's family were also violent and killed. Later, it was transferred to the empire.
Meng Guan, the crossbow general, was at odds with Yan Hao, the general of Wei Ming. However, Yan Guan was hurt by the military, while Jamie, Pan Yue, Shi Chong and other * * * were valued by the other side. Sima Yi, the king of Yiyang, cheated and took risks, and made up for it. Yang Xin, the secretariat of Liangzhou, has a sister's funeral. Ten days ago, Han Shi, captain of the chariot, forced his daughter to be his wife.
It is called "righteousness" as a supplement, and "depreciation" is the way to pass customs. Use Sun Xiu to hold power, use power to help show, show confusion, and use rope to help the law.
Fu He Xiujian said: "I know I want the ancients and I am an official, but I no longer know that I am young." Wang Chenghong, Yiyang, forgive me, don't mind.
However, Fokker's mother is seventy-six, and she is always worried that Fokker will be convicted of resentment. I hope that Ming Gong will pay attention to the actions before and after the inspection. This is just a stupid national minister.
"Although the scholar is fierce and treacherous, it is Wei's false accusation. After moving to Feng Yi for the satrap.
It was Sand King who ruled Guanzhong with Hejian Wang Qing for a long time, and there was a trace of disloyalty. Let's talk about it. Liu Shen, the secretariat of Yongzhou, and Huangfu, the secretariat of Yongzhou, asked for it. So Shen and others fought against the Qing army in Chang 'an, assisting the soldiers to save the Qing army, Shen and others.
Zhide's thought is assisted by Qin Zhou as the secretariat. When it was difficult to go to Qing, Jincheng satrap also made contributions.
Auxiliary transfer to Liangzhou secretariat, not at work. When you hear the help, you will be welcomed from time to time.
He also killed Feng Shang, the prefect of Tianshui, trying to make a name for himself. Han Zhi, the prefect of Longxi, was summoned to discuss the matter. Park Yong-Tzu is a martial artist. If he disagrees, he will be beheaded, that is, he will withdraw his troops. The battle to help the young was built in Taniguchi, and the auxiliary army was defeated.
On Ban Gu and Sima Qianyun: "The works of relocation only talk about words and deeds, and only 500,000 words tell the story of 3,000 years;" The preface to Ban Gu is 200 years, with 800,000 words. It is better to move than to save money. Good history tells things, good enough to encourage and bad enough to admonish, which is normal for human beings.
Trivial things are meaningless. It is better to learn from them than to study in class. The way to destroy and demote Chao Cuo and hurt loyal ministers is not as good as three.
Relocation is both creative and solid, with different difficulties and benefits. "(Biography of the Book of Jin 30) 10.
The words with dots in the following sentences are () A. Krabi, Pan Yue, Shi Chong, etc. * * * is quoted again: introduction and recommendation B. However, in the seventy-sixth year of my mother's life, I found a common worry: I saw C. Parallel virtue, but I took it as a substitute for Qin Zhou's virtue; I appreciate D. Qian's writings, but I made a promise and gave an example: Clear 1 1.
Among the following groups of statements, the group with different meanings and usages of additional words is () A.① The view is that it is because of military injury; (2) because of human strength, but it is not reasonable; B.① Ban Gu's book Two Hundred Years of History has 800,000 words; Today, his wisdom is out of reach. C.① Liangzhou was turned into a secretariat, while unofficial ② Xi took Wan Li as the ninth place and D as the south. ① The so-called Huashan Cave was downgraded for customs clearance, which is also 12 because it is the name of Huashan. The following sentences are divided into four groups, all of which show that Zhang Fu is "not afraid of power". () ① More than 200 hectares of Zongtian were sealed up and distributed to poor households. (2) Qiu Chen Zhunjia is also violent.
②③④⑤ C .①②④⑥ D .
1346 13. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (12 points) (1) Wei structure is used to show off, show off confusion, supplemented by rope.
(4 points) Translation: (2) Open the letter and smell the auxiliary, welcome the auxiliary from time to time, and make a negative picture. (4 points) Translation: (3) Relocation is both creative and solid, with different difficulties and benefits.
(4 points) Translation:.