Li Yu (937-978), or Empress Li, was the last monarch of the Southern Tang Dynasty. Li Yu, who had no political achievements, was captured by the Northern Song Dynasty after the fall of the Southern Tang Dynasty, but he became the leader of China. The leading poet in history, he is known as the Saint of Ci, and his works have been passed down through the ages.
Li Yu was "a benevolent and filial man, good at writing, good at calligraphy and painting, and had a large forehead, long teeth, and a pair of pupils". He was the sixth son of Li Jing, Yuanzong of the Southern Tang Dynasty (the central leader of the Southern Tang Dynasty).
In 961, the second year of Jianlong of the Song Dynasty, Li Jing moved the capital to Nanchang and established Li Yu as the prince to supervise the country, ordering him to stay in Jinling. After Li Jing died in June, Li Yu ascended the throne in Jinling. Li Yu "has an arrogant and extravagant nature, is sensual, and likes to be illustrious. He only cares about high-minded talk and has no regard for political affairs." He believed deeply in Buddhism and "loved pagodas, pagodas and temples, and had no chance of saving monks and nuns. After going out of court, he often built Buddhist houses and worshiped in various forms, which was quite a waste of political affairs." Religion was promoted in the palace and in the country, and Buddhist services were even used in military and state affairs. To prove it, I wear cassocks and recite Buddhist scriptures every day. Until the Song army came to the city, Li Yu was still listening to the monks chanting sutras at Jingju Temple.
Li Yu’s title: Han Gan’s painting illuminates the night sky
After the Song army destroyed the Southern Han Dynasty in 971, Li Yu declared himself a minister to Song Dynasty in order to show that he would not resist the Song Dynasty. , changed his title to the Lord of Jiangnan.
In 973, Song Taizu ordered Li Yu to go to Bianjing, but Li Yu refused to go because he was ill. Song Taizu then sent Cao Bin to lead the army to attack the Southern Tang Dynasty.
In December 974, Cao Bin captured Jinling and the Southern Tang Dynasty was destroyed. Li Yu reigned for fifteen years and was known as the Empress Li and the Empress of the Southern Tang Dynasty.
After Li Yu was captured in 975, he was named a Disobedient Marquis in Bianjing and worshiped General Zuo Qianniuwei.
In 976, Song Taizu died violently. His younger brother Zhao Guangyi succeeded to the throne as Song Taizong and was renamed Long Guogong. He wrote to someone in the old palace of Jinling: "Wash your face with tears every day and night." Song people's notes say that Zhao Guangyi raped Xiao Zhou Empress many times. In his pain and depression, Li Yu wrote famous songs such as "Looking to the South of the Yangtze River", "Midnight Song", and "Poppy Beauty".
In 978, Xu Xuan visited Li Yu on the order of Song Taizong. Li Yu sighed to Xu Xuan: "I killed Pan You and Li Ping by mistake, and I regret it endlessly!". Xu Xuan retreated and informed him. Song Taizong was furious when he heard this. According to historical records, on the seventh day of July in the third year of the lunar calendar (August 13, 978), the Chinese Valentine's Day, when Li Yu had a gathering with his concubines on his 42nd birthday, Li Yu died at the age of 42. When it was said that Li Yu had written poems such as "The motherland cannot bear to look back" and "A river of spring water flows eastward", Song Taizong could no longer tolerate it and used the opportunity to poison him. The trigger medicine, or the traditional Chinese medicine Nux Vomica, destroys the central nervous system after taking it, causing convulsions all over the body, the head and feet shrinking together, and the condition is extremely painful. After Li Yu's death, he was buried in Beimang Mountain, Luoyang. Xiao Zhouhou was distraught and died soon after.
Li Yu was "born in a deep palace and grew up in the hands of women". He was "sexually forgiving and never obeyed orders." For fasting”.
Li Yu has high achievements in art. Liu Yupan said about Empress Li: "When he was rich, he could speak words of wealth, and when he was sad, he could speak words of sorrow. Every word is true."
Li Yu's poems before the fall of the country reveal the rich and luxurious palace life. The words are warm, soft and beautiful, and they are close to each other, showing the atmosphere of "words between flowers".
Li Yu’s calligraphy: "Enter the country to know the teachings" (part)
After the fall of the country, Li Yu’s poems in his later years wrote about the hatred of his family and country, which expanded the theme of his poems. His emotions were deep and his poems were enriched. Tragic.
The biggest feature of Li Yu's poetry is that it is natural and sincere, mellow and sincere, and has sincere emotions. He likes to use line drawing techniques, which are popular and vivid, and his language is concise, clear and clean, close to spoken language. It is completely different from the style of "Huajian Ci", which is rich in gold and green, and piled with gorgeous words.
Due to the great changes in life, Li Yu's later poetry made the king of the subjugated country become the "King of the South" in the world of poetry through the ages with one swan song after another that wept with blood. It is precisely "the country is unlucky and the poet is lucky, and his words reflect the vicissitudes of life and begin to work." These later poems are desolate and tragic, with profound artistic conception. They are great masters in the history of poems that connect the past and the future. As for the clarity of its sentences and the harmony of its phonology, it is unprecedented.
Li Yu's poems got rid of the frivolousness of "The Collection of Flowers". His poems are not artificial, with bright language, vivid images, distinctive characters, and sincere feelings. His works after the fall of the country are even more broad in subject matter and profound in meaning. , surpassed the late Tang and Five Dynasties in poetry, and not only became the founder of the graceful style of poetry in the early Song Dynasty, but also laid the foundation for the bold style of poetry. Later generations honored him as the "Sage of Ci".
"The First Collection of Yu Yincong Hua? The Poetry of the Western Qing Dynasty" mentions that after Song Taizu conquered the Southern Tang Dynasty and unified China, he sighed: "If Li Yu manages the country by composing poetry, how can he be captured by me!"
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Among the poems written by later generations in memory of Li Yu, the most famous one quoted from "Miscellaneous Odes of the Southern Tang Dynasty" by Yuan Mei of the Qing Dynasty is: "To be a talented person is really peerless, but to be a king is pitiful and unlucky." (Compilation of Internet information)
Sixteen preserved poems by Li Yu, the empress of the Southern Tang Dynasty
Occasionally written on September 10th
When I wake up from the late rain and autumn wine, my mood is hard to calm down. The yellow flowers are neglected, and the red leaves are rustling with the sound of drums.
After turning away from the world, I can hate the vulgarity, but I still remember my passion by chance. Ever since my temples turned gray, I didn't learn from An Ren but I was shocked.
Autumn Warbler
The remnant warbler doesn’t know what’s going on in autumn, and is still wandering alone across the secluded forest. The old tongue listens in all kinds of ways, and a dark yellow point enters the smoke stream.
Qi Chi turned his back on the world and felt the same sadness as Lu, and his eyes were as bright as a sheng in pieces. Don't linger any longer to go back, the dew flowers are desolate and cold, and the polygonum flowers are sad.
The illness started and the wall of the mountain house was mentioned
When the illness first appeared in the mountain house, it became mild at first, and the staff and turban were brown, which was called leisure. A small fire is turned on in the stove to warm the air, and the ditch leads to the sound of new streams.
For the time being, Peng Juan is in peace with his decayed nature, and in the final period, Zong Yuan will ask about his life. Who can work hard in the dust, and be greedy and combine fish and dragon to build a strong reputation?
Sending King Deng’s 20th brother to Xuancheng in Yimu
Qingwei was even more late, but he was too late to drink. The waves are invading, the light is rippled with sorrow, and the mountains are filled with hatred.
How extremely affectionate you are when you are running against cypress trees. I am heading towards the west by the sun. There are so many places in the Yanjiang River so close to each other, there is no need to embrace the heavy misery.
Crossing the Zhongjiang River and looking at Shicheng, weeping
My old hometown south of the Yangtze River and north of the Yangtze River has been a dream for thirty years. The palace of Wuyuan is now in desolation, and the palace of Guangling is desolate.
The cloud cage is far away, and there are thousands of sorrows, and the rain hits the boat with thousands of tears. Four brothers with a family of three hundred cannot sit around and think about it.
Two Elegies
One
The pearls are broken before the eyes, and the flowers wither in the world. The hatred in my heart was not gone, but I missed it again.
The jade basket is still full of residual medicine, and the incense box has been stained with dust. I will feel sad in the past, and I will feel sad in the future. There are no tears to wet the towel.
Second
The beauty is the same as the fragrant tree, and the dangerous path is the same. It is sad to see spring come true, but the bitter rain hurts the bushes.
Where is Mingli now? All her affairs are gone. There is nothing to ask about, and I will thank the east wind for thousands of years.
Elegy
It is hard to let go of my eternal thoughts, and I sigh in pain when I am alone. The rain is late and the autumn is silent, and sorrow causes more illnesses.
Thinking before swallowing the wind, feeling dizzy and blurred. The king of space should remember me, and the poor man is lost in his family.
Two sentimental poems
One
I saw the old branches of the tung blossoms again, and the mist and rain on the first floor were desolate. Who can feel melancholy? My eyes are filled with tears.
Second
The charming beauty is no longer seen in the city, and the festival is full of sorrow. In the sky, there is the old smoke and moon, and the eyebrows are weeping in Furong City.
Plum blossoms
Diligently transplanted to the ground, with curved sills and small railings. ***When I meet again on a beautiful day, I still worry about whether it will be beautiful.
Block the wind and open the barriers, use the moon to irrigate the cold spring. Unexpectedly, before and after the flowers, the eyebrows are not complete.
Dongjun didn’t know he lost the owner of the fireworks. What's the use of the fragrance? It still smells like last year's branches.
Shu Ling Banquet Handkerchief
I am haggard in my floating life, and I have lost my beauty in my prime. The sweaty hands are stained by fragrance, and the eyebrows are stained by smoke.
The back of the calligraphy pipa
The shoulder is as sharp as a shaving, and it is hard to beat the number of strands of tape. The fragrance of heaven leaves the phoenix tail, and the remaining warmth is in the sandalwood trough.
Feelings during illness
I have been very haggard for many years, and depression is more likely to cause self-injury. The wind invades the diseased bones, and the rain qi swallows the intestines.
The night cauldron is only boiled with medicine, and the mustache is half stained with frost. How similar is the front edge? Who can ask the King of Space?
Writing while sick
The sick body is strong and the love is deep, sitting at the banquet with the fragrance of fragrance and thinking about oneself. Living quietly in the moonlight only makes medicine, and in the secluded courtyard by the door only birds come.
What can a quack doctor do if he is too lazy to listen to his words? The little maid will do what she can. It is necessary to ask Buddhism to know the smell, otherwise all kinds of troubles will invade you.
After the title Jin Louzi
Emperor Yuan of Liang said: Wang Zhongxuan was in Jingzhou in the past and wrote dozens of books. Jingzhou was ruined and all his books were burned. This article is here. Well-known people cherish it. They see a tiger's hair but don't know its spots. Later, when the Western Wei Dynasty broke through Jiangling, the emperor also died.
He burned his book and said: The way of civil and military affairs will be exhausted tonight.
He Jingzhou's two words about burning books are exactly the same. Poetry
To express it with emotion.
Thousands of toothpicks are wrapped in red gauze, and Wang Can's book is burned together. If you don't leave a face with Zulong, you will get the present day in his posthumous chapter.
Fragments
Fifty questions on Li Yu’s poems and doubtful words, etc.
Huanxisha
The red sun is already three feet high Through it, the golden furnace adds fragrant beasts step by step, and the red brocade lichen wrinkles step by step.
A beautiful woman dances with golden hairpins, sniffs flower stamens when she is drunk, and hears the playing of flutes and drums in the distance from the other hall.
Huanxi Sha
Turning the candle and fluttering, I returned home from a dream. I wanted to find traces of the past, but I was disappointed. The wish of heaven was not fulfilled.
When the moon pool platform is empty and the water has passed away, and the shaded flower pavilions are dimly lit, I will not hesitate to put on more clothes when I climb up.
Spring in the Jade House
The evening makeup has begun to show the snow on the skin, and the concubines and fish are lined up in the Spring Palace. The phoenix flute blows through the water and the clouds are idle, and the colorful clothes are played again and the song is heard.
Who is more fragrant in the wind? Drunk and charming. When I return home, I will put off the red candles and wait for the horse's hooves to clear the night moon.
Note: This word is also said to be written by Cao Xun, see "Songyin Collected Works". The original annotation of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" says: "It was passed down from the Jiedushi family of Cao Gongxian." It also says: "The ink was once in Liwang Temple outside Liangmen of the capital." Suspicious
Cao Xun Chang wrote this poem, and later generations thought it was Xun's work. Wang Guowei's edition was included in "Two Main Ci Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty".
"Complete Tang Poems·Appendices" is written as "Magnolia", and notes: "One is 'Yulou Chun', one is 'Chun
Xiaoqu', one is 'Xifang' Rong'. ”
Gengluzi
Jinquechai, pink noodles, temporarily meet in the flower. Knowing my intention and feeling your pity, I must ask Heaven for this feeling.
The fragrance turns into ears, the wax turns into tears, and it still seems like the two people’s thoughts. The pillow is greasy, the brocade quilt is cold, and I feel more leaky and residual.
Note that this poem is a poem by Wen Tingyun, which can be found in "Huajian Collection". "Zunqian Collection" is attributed to King Li. Later
people compiled it into the "Two Main Cis of the Southern Tang Dynasty" and wrote Li Yu's Ci.
Geng Lezi
The willow silk is long, the spring rain is thin, and the sound of leaking outside the flowers is heard far away. The geese are frightened, the crows are rising in the city, and the golden partridges are painted on the screen.
The fragrant mist is thin and penetrates the heavy curtain, melancholy Xiejiachi Pavilion. The red candle is on the back, the embroidered drapery is hanging down, Meng Changjun doesn't know.
Note 1 is a poem by Wen Tingyun.
One of the Bodhisattvas
Annotated "Zunqian Collection" as "Midnight Cry". "Ci Zong" writes "Midnight". "Ben Shi Ci"
As "Midnight Song". There is a title under the tune of "Ci Tong": "Youhuan". There is a title under the tune of "Hua Cao Cui Bian"
"With Zhou Houmei". "Ci" has the title "boudoir thoughts" under the tune.
Bodhisattva Man · Part 2
Happy Migrant Oriole
The dawn moon is falling, the clouds are faint, and I lean on the pillow silently. Dreaming back to the fragrant grass, the sound of wild geese is rare in the distance.
The singing orioles are scattered, the remaining flowers are scattered, and the lonely painting hall is deep in the courtyard. The film red is gone and all is gone from Yi, leaving it for the dancers to return.
Sauvignon Blanc · Part 1
There is a cloud, a jade shuttle, a thin shirt, and a pair of black snails.
The autumn winds are strong, the rain is gentle, there are banana trees outside the curtain, and the night is long, what can I do!
Note: This poem is also said to be written by Sun Xiao, see "Yuefu Yaci" compiled by Zeng Zhen. It is also said to be the work of Liu Guo.
See Shen Yu's version of "Longzhou Collection". Inscribed according to Wang Guowei's edition of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty".
Sauvignon Blanc·Part 2
One mountain, two mountains, the mountains are far away, the sky is high, the smoke is cold, the water is cold, the acacia maple leaves are red.
The flowers are blooming, but the flowers are withered. The wild geese are flying high and the people have not returned them, and the wind and moon are idle behind the curtain.
Note that this poem is also said to be written by Deng Su. See Wang Pengyun's engraving of "Thirty-One Poems of the Song and Yuan Dynasties" "Zhu Palm
Ci" and Chen Zhongxiu's "Cottage Poems". Song Zeyuan's proofreading, Leibian, and Jiguge's "Cottage Poems
Yu" are all inscribed as the main work of Empress Li. Wang Guowei's edition of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" is listed as an addendum.
A handful of dendrobium beads
Praise for the beautiful population
Note: Lu Yuan's version of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" is titled "Bodhisattva Man". "Zunqian Collection" is titled "Midnight". Ci Yuan Yinghua's version of "Zunqian Ji" notes: "It is "Bodhisattva Man"."
The Ci brand "Midnight Song" is named "Bodhisattva Man".
Midnight Song
Note: This poem is also said to have been written by Yuan Haowen, and is found in the "Yishan Yuefu" published in Hongzhi of the Ming Dynasty.
"Hua Cao Cui Bian" collected this poem without indicating the author's name. The Siyin Zhai edition of "Yangchun Collection" included an addendum with the following note:
"Chen Bian is cited in the first volume of "Ci Bian" "Le Shu" says: "*** Hua Po Zi" was written by Li Houzhu and Feng Yansi. Unfortunately, this poem was written by Li and Feng, but it is a pity that it has not been recorded in each edition. There is no such thing in Li Ci."
"Ci Pu" also says: "*** Hua Po Zi" was created in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, which is consistent with the so-called "Li Houzhu" in "Yue Shu".
The words "Feng Yan has already followed suit" are not consistent. Wang Guowei's edition of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" is listed in the addendum
and is hereby included in Wang's edition.
One of the Fishermen
Dedicated to Wei Xian's picture of the old man fishing on the spring river
The waves are full of snow, and the peach and plum trees are silent in spring. With a pot of wine and a pole of fiber, how many people are there like Nong in the world?
Fisherman·Part 2
A spring breeze, a boat, a cocoon and a light hook. Flowers fill the lake, wine fills the cup, and freedom is found in the waves.
Butterfly Loves Flowers
Late Spring
Walking leisurely in the distant night pavilion, just after the Qingming Festival, I woke up early to feel the late spring. The sound of rain and wind lingered a few times, and the moon and clouds came and went hazy.
The peaches and plums are blooming in spring, who is whispering in the smile on the swing? A heart full of thousands of emotions, there is no
place in the world to arrange it.
Note that there is no place for arrangement in the human world: "jian" is also called "xian". As a room. It is roughly called "Xian"
It is due to the ancient traditional Chinese character "Xian", and "Xian" is the same as "Xian" and the same as "Jian".
Note: This word is also said to be written by Li Guan (Shiying), see Yang Hui's "Collection of Shixian's Skills and Songs". It is also said that
was written by Ouyang Xiu, and can be found in "Ouyang Wenzhong Gong's Ai Ti Yue Fu". "Zunqian Collection", "Hua Cao Cui Bian"
"Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty" and "Remaining Poems of All Dynasties" were all written by Empress Li. Should follow it.
Willow branches
Granting slaves to the palace
As the charm grows old, spring becomes shy, and the soul everywhere feels the old travel; thank you for the long strip, which seems familiar, and hangs down strongly The smoke is blowing on the head.
Qingpingle
Remembering Farewell
Farewell in the middle of spring, it touches the eyes and makes the heart break. The fallen plum blossoms are like snow, and they are still full after being brushed.
There is no proof of the arrival of wild geese, and it is difficult to realize the dream of returning home after a long journey. Leaving hatred is like grass in spring, we can travel farther and still be alive.
Kaiyuan Le
Thoughts make the hair grow white, and life is like a green mountain. The empty mountains are greeted by snow, and the wild roads have no one to return to.
Annotation based on Shao Changguang's manuscript of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty". This poem is also attributed to Gu Kuang and can be found in Volume 26 of "Ten Thousand Tang Dynasty Quatrains". Annotation of Su Shi's "The Complete Works of Dongpo·Postscript to Li Houzhu's "Kaiyuan Le" Ci" says: "Master Li is a god of calligraphy." "That's right?" This poem is not included in the "Two Masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty" and the collection, but Shao Changguang compiled the manuscript of "The Two Masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty" and recorded it based on Dongpo's inscription and postscript. Shao Jiben's income.
Ruan Lang returns
Presented to the twelfth brother of King Zheng
The east wind blows the water and the sun carries the mountains. When spring comes, it is long and leisurely. The flowers are falling, the wine is in ruins, and the music is playing in a drunken dream.
Who can groom the emerald servant girl if she wears her clothes quietly and wears her makeup at night? I linger in the scenery to cherish the beauty, and lean alone against the lantern at dusk.
The old manuscripts of Wu Na's "Baijia Ci", Lu Yuan's edition, Hou Wencan's edition, and Xiao Jiangsheng's manuscripts under the name of Tiao Diao
The "Two Main Ci of the Southern Tang Dynasty" all note: "Presented to King Zheng Shi Second brother". Note at the end of the chapter: "Later there was the seal of 'East Palace
Shufu' in official script."
Note: This word is also said to be written by Feng Yansi, see "Yangchun Collection". It is also said to have been composed by Ouyang Xiu, see
"Ouyang Wenzhonggong Jinti Yuefu". Hou Wencan's version of "Yangchun Collection" notes at the end of this poem: ""Lanwan Collection" was mistakenly written as Yan Tongshu (Yan Shu), which is very wrong." The predecessors said that this poem has "Wu Zheng Wang Shi" "Second Brother",
It also has the seal of "Donggong Shufu", so it should be undoubtedly the work of Li Yu.
Picking Mulberries·Part 1
Thoughts of Spring
In front of the pavilion, all the red maidens are chasing each other, and their dance is lingering. The drizzle falls slightly, and the eyebrows are temporarily opened.
The calm and fragrant sound of the green window is broken, and the fragrant seal turns to ashes. I can't help but feel like I'm about to fall asleep and fall into a dream.
Picking Mulberry · Part 2
Autumn Resentment
The windlass in Jinjing is late, and a few trees are startling autumn. Day rain brings new sorrow. The centipede shrimp whiskers are on the jade hook.
Two moths are cracked in the Qiong window in spring. Looking back, I want to send my scales to swim, but the nine winding cold waves do not follow the current.
Notes on Song Zeyuan's version of "The Poems in the Thatched Cottage" and Xuan Lanzhai's version of "Huajian Collection", as "Chou Nuer
Order", Notes on "Leibian Poems on the Thatched Cottage": "A 'Luofuling'". "Hua Cao Cui Bian" has the title "Autumn Resentment" under the tune. "Complete Poems of the Five Dynasties" is titled "Luofu Yange".
The first author of this poem is Niu Xiji, which can be found in Volume 4 of "Ci Lin Wan Xuan". "Ancient and Modern Ci Collection" notes: "One
is carved on Yan Xiaoshan." However, Yan Jidao's "Xiaoshan Ci" does not contain this word. Hou Wencan's version of "The Two Masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty
" juxtaposes this word with "Yu Meiren", and notes later: "The ink of the above two words is in Wang Jigong's judge's house
." Therefore, since this word has the ink of the later master, it must be undoubtedly written by Li Yu.
Tamping Lian Zi Ling·Part 1
Autumn Boudoir
The deep courtyard is quiet, the small court is empty, and the intermittent cold wind blows. Helpless, the night is long and I can't sleep. Several sounds and the moon come to the curtains.
Taming Lian Zi Ling·Part 2
Boudoir Love
The hair on the hair is messy, the makeup is worn out at night, and the eyebrows are full of hatred. The fragrant cheeks are leaning against the spring bamboo shoots, for whom are they leaning against the railing with tears?
Note: This word can be found in Yang Shen's "Ci Lin Wan Xuan". Wang Guowei's edition of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" is listed in the supplement.
"Hua Cao Cui Bian" contains this word without the author's name.
Santai Order
Stay awake and tired for a long time, put on your clothes and go out. The moon is cold, the autumn bamboos are cold, and the wind cuts through the windows at night.
Note that Shen Xiong’s "Gu and Jin Ci Hua" cited "Jiaofang Ji" as the post-subject for this word. It is also said to have been written by Tang Wuming
and can be found in Guo Maoqian's "Collection of Yuefu Poems", titled "Shanghuang Santai". It is also said to be the work of Wei Yingwu.
See the Ming Jiajing edition of "Ten Thousand Tang Dynasty Quatrains" in Volume 7 and "Complete Tang Poems" in Volume 26; and Wei Ji (Jigu
Ge Edition) Wei Suzhou Collection", "Sibu Congkan" and "Wei Jiangzhou Collection") do not include this word. Perhaps the poem in "Collection of Yuefu Poems" is preceded by two poems from Wei Yingwu's "Santai", and Hong Mai's "Ten Thousand Tang Dynasty Quatrains" and "Poems from the Tang Dynasty" mistakenly refer to it as "Yuefu Poetry Collection". This poem was also written by Wei, is it included together? Wang Guowei's edition of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" is included in the
addendum and is hereby included in Wang's edition.
Xie Xin'en·No. 1
(Fragment of sentence)
Jin Chuang's strength is still mediocre. …… ……
Xie Xin’en·Part 2
There is no flute-playing girl in Qin Tower, leaving only the scenery of Shangyuan. The pink flower and golden pistil are low and high. The east wind annoyed me, so it sent out a scent of fragrance.
The green stems reflect the weeping poplar trees. Seeing each other temporarily is like a dream
Too lazy to think about it.
Note on the collation notes of Wang Guowei's edition of "The Second Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty": This song is actually to the tune of "Linjiang Xian".
Xie Xin'en·Part 3
The month before the cherry blossoms have fallen all over the stairs, they are like a bed leaning against a smoked cage. Much like last year today, the hatred is still the same.
Her servant girls are haggard and cloudy, their breasts stained red with tears. Where is the pain of lovesickness? The screen window is in a drunken dream.
Annotation in Liu Jizeng's Notes on the Two Masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty says: There are errors in these words and sentences, and they can be corrected without distinction.
Xie Xin'en · No. 4
After the empty guests in the court returned, the painting hall was half-covered with a bead curtain. Lin Feng is tired of the night. The new moon in the small building looks back
It is so slim.
In Chunguang Town, people are empty and old, so why bother with new sorrows? Jin Chuang is still sleepy after being trapped. The sound of the Qiang flute startled me
I was drunk and happy.
Note that the original sentence below is:
(Missing above) In Chunguang Town, people are old and empty, and there is no need to regret new sorrows. (The lower part is missing) A sound of the Qiang flute startled the drunken face.
Note on the collation notes of Wang Guowei's edition of "The Second Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty": This is also the tune of "Linjiang Xian". This song
There should be another song after "Spring Light".
Xie Xin'en · No. 6
The slow autumn light cannot be retained, and the red leaves are full of dusk. It's the Double Ninth Festival again, and the fragrance of dogwood falls on the pavilion.
Purple Ju Qi floats in the courtyard, and the mist drizzles in the evening. The sound of new goose gulping is cold, and the sorrow and regret are the same every year.
Annotation in Liu Jizeng's Notes on the Two Masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty says: This tune is neither segmented nor similar to the original tune.
There is no other tune like this one. The original annotation for the above six words was that they came from the ink of the Wang family in Meng County. It is suspected that the paper was torn at that time.
Linjiang Fairy
The cherries fall and spring returns, and the butterflies turn over and fly together. Zigui cries about the moon. To the west of the small building, there are jade hooks and curtains, melancholy.
Dusk smoke hangs down.
After the lonely people dispersed in other alleys, Wangcan Tobacco was in the doldrums. The incense of the stove floats like a phoenix. Holding the Luo belt empty, looking back
I hate Yiyi.
Broken array
In the past forty years, our country and our country have spread over three thousand miles of mountains and rivers. The phoenix pavilion and the dragon tower reach the sky, and the jade trees and their branches are used as tobacco.
How many times have we experienced fighting?
Once you become a captive, you will sink your waist and wear your hair. On the most hasty day of farewell to the temple, farewell songs are still played in the church hall.
Weeping to Gong E.
One of the Poppies
Spring Resentment
When did the spring flowers and autumn moon come, how much do you know about the past. There was an east wind in the small building last night, and the motherland could not bear to look back at the bright moon.
The carved railings and jade inlays should still be there, but the beauty has changed. Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
Note on Lu You's "Summer Escape": After Li Yu returned to the court, he was depressed and unhappy, which can be seen in his words. In the second chapter of Ci
, Qixi ordered prostitutes to have fun, which was heard outside. It was also said that "there was an east wind in the small building last night". Sitting together, they were
disaster.
Poppy · Part 2
The wind returns to the small courtyard, turning green, and willow eyes continue to spring. I was silent for half a day, but the sound of the bamboo and the crescent moon were still the same as before.
Before the music and songs have dispersed, I am still here, and the ice on the pond has just begun to melt. The candles are bright and fragrant, and the dark painting is deep in the building. The clear frost and residual snow on the temples are hard to bear.
Note that the old copy of Wu Na's "Hundred Family Ci", "Two Main Cis of the Southern Tang Dynasty" and the Yinghua version of Ci Yuan, "Zunqian
Collection" are written as "Yu Meiying Ying". Song Zeyuan's school editions of "Cottage Poems", "Xiao Yupu", and "Ancient and Modern Poems
Yu Zui" are titled "Feeling the Old".
One of Wangjiangmei
Idle dreams are far away, and the southern country is in full bloom. There is an orchestra on the boat and the river is facing Lu, and the city is full of flying catkins and light dust, busy killing flower watchers!
Looking at Jiangmei·Part 2
Idle dreams are far away, and it is autumn in the southern country. Thousands of miles of cold mountains and rivers are far away, and a lonely boat is parked deep in the reed flowers. The flute is in Yueming Tower.
Note that the above two poems "Wang Jiangmei" are combined into one poem "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" edited by Wang Guowei.
It is divided into upper and lower columns. The rhyme and footwork are inconsistent, and there was no dual tone before the Song Dynasty. This is divided into two pieces according to Guan Xiaoxian's "The Complete Works of the Two Masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty".
The second poem is also said to be composed by Yan Shu. See "Complete Song Ci".
Looking at Jiangnan·Part 1
How much hatred was in my dream last night. It still feels like the old days when you were swimming in Shangyuan, the cars were like flowing water and the horses were like dragons; the flowery moon was in the spring breeze!
Looking at Jiangnan Part 2
How many tears, the broken face regained its shape. Don't talk about your worries with tears, Feng Sheng will not cry when you cry; there is no doubt that your heart will be broken!
A happy meeting·Part 1
Silently, I went up to the west building alone, the moon was like a hook. The lonely Wutong deep courtyard locks Qingqiu.
If there is constant cutting and confusion, it is the sorrow of divorce. Don't just have the ordinary taste in your heart.
Happy Meeting · Part 2
The flowers in the forest faded away in spring, it was too hasty, and the cold rain came in the morning and the wind came in the evening.
The tears of rouge will make you drunk, how long will it last? Naturally, life grows and hates water.
The black night cries
Last night there was wind and rain, and the curtains rustled with autumn sounds. Candles are leaking and broken, and I often lean on pillows. Can't sit up flat.
Everything in the world goes with the flow, and only a dream comes to an end. Zuixiang Road is stable and should be visited frequently, but other than that it is unsuitable.
Lang Tao Sha · Part 1
Reading about Moling Zuo in Bianjing
The past events can only be saddened, but it is difficult to look at the scenery. In the autumn wind, moss invades the steps in the courtyard. As long as the bead curtain is not rolled up, who will come all day long?
The golden sword has been buried, and the strength has faded. In the cool evening, the moon shines brightly. Think of the shadow of Jade Tower and Yao Palace, shining in the sky over Qinhuai!
Note] "The Remaining Sequel of Poems in the Thatched Cottage" is titled "In Gratitude". "Ancient and Modern Ci Tong" has the title "Reading Moling's Works in Bianjing" under the tune
. Hou Wencan's version of "Second Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty" notes after the words: "Biography from Chizhou
Xia family" six characters.
Waves on the Sand·Part 2
Nostalgia for late spring
The rain is gurgling outside the curtains, and the mood of spring is fading. Luo quilt cannot bear the cold at midnight. In the dream, I didn't know that I was a guest, and I was greedy for pleasure for a while.
Don’t lean on the fence when you are alone. The world is limitless. It is easy to say goodbye but difficult to see others. The flowing water and falling flowers are gone in spring, and it is heaven and earth.
Annotated Lu Yuan's version of "The Second Poetry of the Southern Tang Dynasty" as "Lang Tao Sha Ling". Other copies of "The Two Masters of the Southern Tang Dynasty
Ci" are called "Lang Tao Sha". There are titles under the tune of "Remaining Poems in Thatched Cottage", "Ci's", and "Remaining Poems of Ancient and Modern Times".
"Nostalgia". "Xiao Yupu" is titled "Nostalgia at the end of Spring and Autumn".
Sapphire Case·Snow Gathering in the Mountain Forest
The Brahma Palace is protected by hundreds of feet of clouds, and the road is gradually whitening and covered with moss. Broken wax plum blossoms and plum blossoms dew. The silver waves are boundless, Yushan is thousands of miles away, and the cold covers the trees in the south of the Yangtze River.
The shadows of crows cloud the sky at dusk, and the slender traces of the moon on the sea reflect the smoke. The bamboos hang low and the lone crane dances. The poplars are in the wind, and the geese
The hairy sky is always cut, and the poet always makes a mistake.
Note that it was recorded in "The Remaining Drunk of Ancient and Modern Poems" by Pan Youlong of the Ming Dynasty.
Research: This poem has not been included in any collection, but Pan Youlong's "The Remaining Drunk of Ancient and Modern Poems" is inscribed by Empress Li.
This is based on what he said.
Nan Gezi
The clouds and temples are cut with fresh green, and the rosy clouds are trailing with dawn red. Waiting for the song to stand in the green banquet, why is a colorful cloud descending from Wu Peak?
Taking advantage of the opportunity to take a picture of Luan flying in the mirror, he turned around and turned to Yan Yangkong. Don't turn up your red sleeves and cross the curtain, for fear of being seduced by Yang Hua and marrying Dongfeng.
Annotation based on the entry of "Two Main Cis of the Southern Tang Dynasty" in the World Library's version
Research: This word is quoted from "Sanli Ci" carved by Yang of Yunnan in the World Library's "Two Main Cis of the Southern Tang Dynasty". Written by
Empress Li, this is the income according to his words. This poem is also said to be written by Su Shi and can be found in "Dongpo Ci", a collection of poems by sixty famous writers in Jiguge.
Huanxi Sand
The fragrant lotus leaves are gone, and the green waves are rising in the west wind. Still haggard and haggard with the time, unbearable to look at.
The drizzle dreamed back to Jisai far away, and the cold wind blew through the small building. How many teardrops are full of infinite hatred, leaning against the lantern stem.
Note that this poem is written by Li Jing. See Wang Guowei's edition of "Two Main Poems of the Southern Tang Dynasty". Chen Zhensun of the Song Dynasty wrote in his "Zhi
Zhai Shu Lu Jie Qi Ti": "One volume of "The Two Masters of Southern Tang Dynasty" was written by Li Jing, the middle master, and Li Yu, the later master. The first volume
has four columns: One each for "Ying Tianchang" and "Wang Yuan Xing", two for "Huanxisha", written by Zhong Guangchang
The ink is written by the Chao family in Xujiang. '. I saw that there was a stirrup calligraphy written on Maiguang paper. I don't know where it is now. The rest of the poems were written by Zhongguang.
The lyrics should be written by Li Jing, and other writers should follow suit. Only Li Tingji's "New Engraved Zhu Annotation of Caotang Poems and Yu Comments on Lin" is listed as Li Yu, which is inaccurate.
Remaining sentence
Don’t let it be easy, it’s hard to do anything,...