Li Mu (? -229 BC), a native of Zhao during the Warring States Period, was an outstanding strategist and commander-in-chief of Zhao during the Warring States Period. Official to Zhao Guoxiang, official to general, was named Wu Zhao An Jun. Li Mu's life activities can be roughly divided into two stages. The first stage was in the northern border of Zhao, fighting against Xiongnu; The latter part is to participate in political and military activities in North Korea, mainly to resist the State of Qin. Li Mu was the only general among the six eastern countries who could compete with Qin Jun at the end of the Warring States Period. He is deeply loved by the military and civilians and enjoys high prestige. He was repeatedly defeated in a series of battles, showing superb military command art, especially the battle to defeat Xiongnu and the battle to defeat the fat man, which are two typical examples of a large infantry regiment destroying a large cavalry regiment and a panic-stricken battle in the history of China War.
Benduo Zhongsheng (1548~ 16 10): a famous soldier of the warring States period, known as "the first warrior of the warring States period" and "the ghost of pingba", four great kings of Tokugawa (Sakai Tadatsugu, Jingyi Zheng Zhi and Tanihara Yasunari) and three outstanding Tokugawa (Jingyi Zheng Zhi and Tanihara Yasunari). Born in Sanhe on February 8, the seventeenth year of Astronomy (154), Ben was a loyal and tall man, known as Hei Balang.
At that time, the Tokugawa family, still called Song, belonged to Imagawa Yoshimoto, the "giant of the East China Sea". The Songping family has been weak since Qing Kang, sandwiched between the ODA clan and Imakawa in the East China Sea. Because Song Shiping fell to today's Ishikawa, after Governor Guangzhong was killed, his youngest son Wu Chidai (Konka) became the hostage of today's Ishikawa, so the Songping family naturally became the front line of today's Ishikawa against Oda. Zhong Gao, Zhongsheng's father, fought Oda Nobuhide in Anxiang City when Zhongsheng was one year old. Finally died of multiple arrows and massive bleeding. He is only 22 years old. Before he died, he shouted, "ribs in the pot, be an excellent soldier!" " Zhong Sheng and his mother, who lost their father, moved to Saiya Skirt East Village, where they studied calligraphy, martial arts, marksmanship and other skills. In the first year of Hongzhi (1555), an eight-year-old middle school student went to Miaoyuan Temple with monk Qingquan to study the Art of War. The following year, he was praised as a wizard by Qingquan and began to swim in the Three Rivers. In the autumn of Hongzhi's third year (1557), Zhong Sheng was called a page by Song Ping Yuankang, who had just turned ten at that time. Since then, Zhong Sheng has been following Yuan Kang (Konka) and has become an indispensable confidant. In the second year (1559), a 12-year-old secondary school student, in May of the following year, Yiyuan was ready to go to Romania and began to plan the flower tail. /kloc-on 0/9, Zhongsheng accompanied Yuankang to deliver food and grass to Dagaocheng, ready to attack Weizhang. Just after weaving Shi Tian to send troops to disturb it, Yuan Kang and others rushed out to weave the heavenly army, which became the first battle of victory. More loyal and heroic than this battle, it won the appreciation of many veteran Songping, and the wind of the brave wins.
In the third year of Lu Yong (1560), after one yuan was killed in the bucket battle, Jinchuan was on the verge of collapse. Coupled with the lack of positive action by the new family, the anti-Imakawa forces around suddenly turned against each other, and Matsubara Kang was no exception. When Yoshizaki really returned to Okazaki to win Yuankang, Yuankang (renamed Konka) had independent ambitions. Finally, Konka. In the fourth year of Lu Yong (156 1), Konka sent troops to attack Chang Zecheng in Sanhe, and Zhongsheng followed his uncle Ben Duozhong to attack the city, guarding the front of Xiao Yuanfei. Middle school students attacked enemy soldiers everywhere in the war to avoid accidents. He went forward and handed over the heads of captured enemy generals to Zhongsheng, saying, "Zhongsheng, just get the heads of enemy generals in the war!" Hearing this, Zhong Sheng was furious and said angrily to Zhong Zhen, "What is the credit for taking someone else's head as his own?" Immediately, he rode Ma Chong to the enemy's defense line, and soon he took the newly captured enemy's head and said to Zhong Zhen, "A samurai's credit should be earned by himself, why can't someone else give it to him! ? Konka was overjoyed to know that she was very appreciative of Zhong Sheng's bravery.
In the fifth year of Lu Yong (1562), Matsuhei Yuankang and Oda Nonobunaga formed the famous "Qingzhou Alliance". When Yuankang arrived in Qingzhou City, the ministers and soldiers of the Ode family showed no respect for Konka. Seeing this, Zhongsheng immediately stepped forward and shouted, "Yuankang Temple in Sanjiang and Oda Temple in Zhang Wei have formed a friendly alliance and become friends. I came to visit you today. You are rude, but you are rude. Is this the way to treat friendly alliances? Please observe discipline! " Such a drink shocked the soldiers and ministers present, and the scene was silent, and Yuan Kang was also delighted.
After Qingzhou joined the League, Konka focused on pacifying and unifying the Three Rivers, and made a series of improvements. However, due to the hasty implementation, in September of the following year, Sanjiang was finally slapped in the face in one direction, always disturbing people everywhere. Konka immediately ordered Zhongsheng and Yasuhara to send troops to make peace. Zhongsheng set off with his newly made antlers pocket and the famous gun "Duckling Scissors" sent by Kang Jia. When they saw Zhongsheng, they immediately dispersed. In December, Zhongsheng and others captured a slap in the face according to the Palace Temple and Yi Sheng Temple, and defeated the first half of the hive. Sanjiang and a slap declared calm. After the war, Konka rewarded Miaoyuan Temple for its meritorious service, and Zhongsheng won the feeling of "meritorious service first". Since then, he has been recognized as the first warrior of the Songping family.
After pacifying the slap, Konka continued to strive to unify Sanjiang, first capturing Jiyuan City, and then capturing Tianyuan City in February of the eighth year of Luyong (1565) to unify Sanjiang. After owning Sanjiang completely, Konka began to expand abroad. Because of Imakawa's incompetence, Konka plans to send troops to Yuanjiang. At the same time, in April of the following year, Konka gave 19-year-old Zhong Sheng 36,000 stones and appointed Zhong Sheng as the cavalry captain, which proved Konka's affirmation of Zhong Sheng's contribution. Zhong sheng, who became the captain of cavalry, was not complacent, but more active. He leads cavalry to the suburbs for field training every day. Moreover, in order to strengthen the speed of cavalry, Zhongsheng conducted speed training and rode Mercedes-Benz in the wild. Therefore, Zhong Sheng is called "General Sanjiang Fei"; In order to enhance combat effectiveness, Zhongsheng joined artillery shooting training in addition to cavalry training, which greatly improved the combat effectiveness of Sanhe soldiers.
In November of the 10th year of Lu Yong (1567), Konka reorganized the establishment of retainer and legion, and Zhong Sheng was incorporated as one of the seven generals directly under Konka. In the 11th year of Lu Yong (1569), after Binming City and Tumoye City were taken over, Zhongsheng and Anyuan were ordered to send troops to launch the strategy of Diaochuan City and Arabian City. At the end of June, they joined Fuchongcheng and Gaotian Shencheng, and finally settled on Yuanjiang. At that time, Nobutaka Oda was fighting for the Saito family in Mino, heading for Shangluo, and acclaimed Ashikaga Yoshiaki as the15th generation general. However, due to Azai Nagamasa's return to asakura and other anti-Oda Yutian forces, Xintai was forced to retreat from Vietnam, and the famous "Kanazaki House" occurred. The Home Returning Army assisted Kinoshita Hideyoshi in repelling the enemy from behind the house, and Zhongsheng also led the artillery team to assist and successfully retreated. Soon, in the first year of Yuan Gui (650), he believed in Thai anger. On the 22nd, Zhongsheng sent troops to Hamamatsu with Konka, and on the 27th, he joined Zhitian in "Sister Biography". 28, the official battle. In the war, Zhong Sheng led his troops to fight against the enemy general Masaki Yuka Zhilong, and defeated him to help Zhitian. The Tokugawa Coalition forces won. After the war, Nobunaga said to Konka at the military conference: "It is indeed a war, and it is the credit of the Three Rivers Relatives Temple, but I know that there is a young military commander in your family who is brave in fighting. Anyway, please let me meet him. After receiving Kang's victory in the account, Nobunaga praised him: "Nobunaga learned of today's battle, and you are brave and fearless. You are really' Zhang Fei of Japan'!" And poured a glass of wine for Zhongsheng as a reward, which showed Zhongsheng's courage and made the pretentious nobunaga admire him.
After the war of Chuanhui's sister, Konka returned to Sanhe. Because of her alliance with Shangshan and her advanced age, Takeda Shingen finally decided to go to Los Angeles and attack Sanhe and Yuanjiang first. In the third year of Yuangui (1572), on October 3rd, Takeda invaded Jiafei, and the war among the three parties was about to break out. 13, Zhongsheng, Okubo Tadashi and Naito Shinsei stopped the attack of Racecourse Shinchun in a word. After the war, Takeda Shingen held a military seminar, and Xiao Shan, a close friend, praised the victory of loyalty and righteousness in this battle: "Tokugawa Ieyasu has two outstanding points, one is the first time in the Tang Dynasty, and the other is equal to eight!" Some courtiers in Takeda exclaimed, "There are two things you shouldn't have for a weak name like Home Inn. One is the precious animal fur imported from other places, and there are outstanding courtiers like Ben Duoping Shiro! " At that time, 24-year-old Zhong Sheng was also famous in Jiajun and Jun Jun.
With the sudden death of Takeda Shingen and Takeda's retreat, the crisis of Tokugawa family subsided again. In the first year of Tianzheng (1573), Takeda Katsumi came to send troops to try to recapture Long Island, and Nakamori and others led the troops to successfully repel Takeda Army, waiting for Nobuyuki Oda to return from Yi Shi. In the third year of Tianzheng (1575), the joint invasion of Takeda led to the outbreak of the Battle of Long Island. In July, Konka pursued victory and sent loyal victorious soldiers to the original city to beg the dead city to occupy Uemon, and captured the city in August. On the 27th of the same month, Zhongsheng captured the small mountain city and took 18 heads, but he was even more eager to defend Panasonic Genjiro. After that, Konka continued to advance to Garfield, connecting many cities. In September of the seventh year (1579), Tokugawa Ieyasu formed an alliance with hūjúJi masa and made a deal with Takeda Shenglai. Finally, in the following year1October 12, Zhong Sheng, Koshihara Yasunari and Torii Mototada were ordered to send troops to Takada Shencheng, the same nine years (158 1). In February of the following year, Tokugawa Ieyasu and Oda Nobutada joined forces to send troops to annihilate Takeda Katsumi. On 20th, Tanaka was captured and Katsumi won more than 80 battles. On March 1 1, the desperate embers such as Takeda Katsumi and Nagano Katsumi died in Tianmu Mountain, and the Takeda family officially perished. After Takeda's death, Konka actively annexed Takeda's old leaders and incorporated Takeda's old ministers and red reserves. In April of the 10th year of China (1582), Konka and his party marched into Los Angeles, during which Nobunaga once again asked to meet with Zhongsheng. When Zhongsheng met Nobunaga, Nobunaga praised him: "It's really a flower to see Bendobei Shiro again in Sanhe. And once again praised the performance of attacking Takeda's family.
However, 50 days later, on June 2nd, due to Akechi Mitsuhide's rebellion, Oda Shintai committed suicide in Beno Temple. Konka, who was in the border area, was shocked and shouted, "My martial arts is over!" There was even a decision to have a laparotomy, but Zhong Sheng stopped him: "Your Highness must hurry back to Sanhe to avenge the father and son!" With the help of Hattori Shimada Hanzo and the protection of Zhongsheng, Konka successfully returned to Sanhe, but just as Konka was preparing to start an army, Akechi Mitsuhide was defeated and killed by Yukio Hatoyama, who performed the miracle of "a hundred miles to retreat from China" (June 12), and at the "Cheongju Conference" at the end of the same year, Hideyoshi, with the support of Niwa Nagahide and Ikeda Hengxing, set up Brother Sanma (Xiuxin) as the leader. However, on April 24th of the same year, Shibata Katsuie was outnumbered and defeated in the Battle of Jian Yue. He fled back to Beizhuangcheng, and Maeda Toshiie and other weavers joined Xiuji.
In the winter of the same year, at the repeated request of Nobuo, Konka, Chousokabe Motochika and Yi Shi of the four countries, together with Nobuo Hiroichi, a deep-rooted similar group, and the Vietnam-China Sassa Narimasa Alliance, sent troops to Hamamatsu in March of the following year, and fought against Hatoyama Hideyoshi's 100,000-strong army with Nobuo on 13, which was better than Muhuai's 1,000-strong starting team to repel Hatsuyoshi, but on April 5, it was only Ishikawa Marsh. On April 7, Miyoshi generals Hidetsugu, Mori Nagayoshi and Ikeda Hengxing led an army of 16,000 people to raid Sanhe. On the 8th, Konka entered Xiaoyan from Xiaomushan City. On the 9th, Hidetsugu was attacked by 4,500 people for a long time in Kangzheng, Wuyuan. Hidetsugu and Hori Hideyoshi were defeated, Mori Nagayoshi and Ikeda Hengxing were killed, and Konka, who was in minor complications, was surrounded by Hideyoshi. Zhongsheng pointed out that the news that Xiujijun did not attack greatly relaxed Konka. At this time, Zhong Sheng advised Konka: "Why did you take off your feet? Please take advantage of Xiuji's failure to attack and rush back to Xiao Mu overnight to prepare for the war! " The next day, Xiujijun really attacked Xiaoqi, but Konka had come back. At the same time, he is more loyal than a long hand, leading 500 people near Zhuanggu Ikekawa. He stopped the Xiuji army from marching with muskets and fell into a scuffle. When Hideyoshi saw Zhongsheng's brave fighting and calm command in the distance, he sighed: "That man risked his life. He is really brave. Maybe one day he will be useful! " In the end, Xiuji Army retreated because of Hidetsugu's rout. On April 10, Zhong Sheng returned to Xiaomushan, Xiao Mu. The long-term hand-to-hand war ended in Kang Shengli, but at this moment, Nobuhiko Nobu made peace with Hideyoshi alone on 1 1 month 15. After receiving the news, Konka returned to Hamamatsu. At the same time, with the help of Hideyoshi, Konka and Hideyoshi made peace on1February 26th, announcing their surrender and exchanging hostages (Tokugawa: Yu, Yuchai: Asahi Kyi and Taisho). In May of the following year, Zhong Sheng was rewarded with mangoku for his long-term meritorious service.
After Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa made peace, the East China Sea and Kanto were basically stable, and loyalty was better than focusing on building Okazaki City and rectifying territorial affairs for Konka at this time. In the 14th year of Tianzheng (1586), Zhongsheng accompanied Konka to Osaka City to visit Hideyoshi, and was given preferential treatment by Hideyoshi. He also spoke highly of Xiao Mu's heroic fighting in long-term hand-to-hand combat. 1 1 On May 5th, Konka was appointed as the third official and Zhong Sheng was appointed as the second official. After returning to Sanhe, due to territorial expansion, Konka decided to move the city to Fujun.
At the same time, Toyotomi Hideyoshi has pacified Shikoku Kyushu one by one, and only Austrian hūjūuji masa and his son and Japanese Odahara have not made peace. Finally, Hideyoshi launched a war against the North Island. Because Tokugawa is related to Kitajima by marriage, Konka took the lead in going to Los Angeles to show his support for the Crusade. In the 18th year of the reign of Emperor Tianzheng (1590), Hideyoshi officially sent troops to Odahara. As a pioneer of Tokugawa family, Zhongsheng marched into Odahara with Konka on February 7th. On April 5th, Nakasone Yoshiyuki was in Imai, east of Odahara. Wine hook mouth disposal, 25th, zhongsheng was ordered by Toyotomi Hideyoshi to attack the eastern cities, 27th captured Edo city, and even dozens of Kanto cities, Wei Zhen Kanto, May, zhongsheng and Nagano Benduo loyalists captured Iwate, Hachiba and Yuecheng, and then returned to Tokugawa discipline in Odahara on June 23rd. On July 6, Kitajima Kaicheng surrendered. Soon, Toyotomi Hideyoshi ordered Konka to be transferred to Guanbazhou, but it was opposed by his family including Zhongsheng, but Konka still ordered it to be transferred to Guanbazhou. At this point, Toyotomi Hideyoshi is heading for Austria. On August 9, all the names of Austria were basically decided. Hideyoshi, who is returning to the team, summoned Zhongsheng in Du Yu Palace on August 13, and once again praised Zhongsheng's achievements in the Crusade in Odahara. Zhong Sheng replied: "Thank you for your gift, but Zhong Sheng is proud to be the acting minister of Jia Kanggong!" " "Hearing this, Toyotomi Hideyoshi was very happy. At the same time, on August 15, Konka officially entered Guanbazhou, and the loyalty of the packet was better than that of the general manager.
Because he moved to Guanbazhou, where everything is in ruins, Zhongsheng assisted Konka to develop the wasteland in Hezhou, and at the same time devoted himself to most buildings in Xicheng. Hideyoshi launched a war of aggression against the DPRK for the dream of "entering the Ming Dynasty through a false path", which is called the battle of Luwen evergreen in history. Although the Tokugawa family joined, they did not participate in the war, which laid the foundation for the future struggle for the retained strength of the world. In the third year of Qing Dynasty (1August, 59 18), he went to Fujian Taoshan Castle, and on March 3 of the following year, the second Feng family member also died one after another, which immediately threatened the stability of the Feng family, and the contradiction between Xiuji's minions and dictators broke out, which was finally alleviated by reconciliation. As the leader of the Five Old Men, Konka began his second step to seize the world, winning over former Tian Long Taihe and Data Masamune successively, and at the same time launching a crusade against Uesugi Kagekatsu who refused to surrender. Zhongsheng immediately sent someone to take Konka to Huijin, but when Ishida Mitsunari got up, Konka immediately returned to the army and pointed to Guan Yuan. In August, Asano Nagaakira and Fukushima masanari, the generals of the Eastern Army, successively captured Gifu and Zhu Bicheng, and fired the first shot of the battle of Guanyuan. On September 15th, more than 100,000 troops from the East and West arrived in Guanyuan, and the battle started at 8 am. When Kobayakawa Hideaki returned, the western army suddenly collapsed, and at one o'clock in the afternoon, the western army was defeated. Zhongsheng was ordered to lead his troops to attack the escaped floating field team and Shimadzu Hongyi team, and fight against Shimadzu Hongyi team. More than 90 people were defeated by loyalty, which greatly boosted the military strength. However, afterwards, Xiuzhong rewarded the famous horse "Long Hair of the Three Kingdoms" as an encouragement for his meritorious service in the battle of loyalty and righteousness.
After the Guanyuan War, the world was actually owned by Tokugawa Ieyasu, and Konka began to arrange the territory of Daming and his ministers to stabilize the Tokugawa world. In the sixth year of Qing Dynasty (160 1), in order to monitor the names of Toyotomi Hideyori and his relatives, Zhongsheng was changed to 100,000 stones in Sanming City, Yi Shi. In the eighth year of Evergreen (1603), Konka officially became a general of conquering foreigners. The following year, Zhongsheng asked to return to Sangming for retirement on the grounds of eye disease and physical discomfort, but he still had correspondence with Konka. In the 14th year of Evergreen (1609), Zhongsheng officially lived in seclusion, giving the post of monk to loyal officials, and most of them. The reclusive Zhong Sheng likes to carve wood. However, due to an careless cut, the wound was infected by bacteria, causing complications. This valiant soldier, who had never been injured in the battle, finally died in Sanming City on October 18th in the 15th year of Qing Dynasty (16 10), at the age of 63. Become the oldest of the four kings of Tokugawa. Five years later, Tokugawa Ieyasu finally defeated Toyotomi in the Battle of Osaka and became the only Japanese bully. After the victory of loyalty and righteousness, Benedict became the governor of the family, and soon changed his title to Bomi Temple, Yamato, Fukushima, Lu Ao, Yuehou Murakami, Mitsui Valley, Shimonoseki, and finally returned to Sanhe Okazaki. Another separated family, Ben Tazhong, was transferred to Bomijilong. Later, because the clan had no heir, he returned to Himeji to become an heir and separated again.
Benduo Zhongsheng was called by later generations as "the only valiant soldier in the East is Bendo Pingba, and the only valiant soldier in the West is Tachibana Muneshige". In history, or in the eyes of future generations, the image of martial arts is the main one. Bendo, a kindred, once criticized Loyalty and Righteousness in person, but in the eyes of Nobunobu, Shinxuan and Hideyoshi, they all admired the calm deployment and operational arrangements of Loyalty and Righteousness. In addition, loyalty and righteousness are also famous for fortification, Okazaki and Xiuji. In addition, he is often outnumbered in many battles where the number of soldiers varies greatly. This is by no means something that can be done by individual courage alone. So later historians also compared Benduo Zhongsheng to "Japanese Zhao Zilong", which may be more appropriate!
Benduo Zhongsheng is terrible. Whether it's Sanjiang, Sister Chuan or other wars, people turn pale at the sight of antlers' pockets, dragonflies' incisions or Zhong Kui's horse prints. In the fifty-sixth world war, they were not injured, and some even called Zhong Sheng the incarnation of the "Eight Pagodas Bodhisattva".