What is Tang Bohu's poem?
When he was a teenager, Tang Yin was very clever. He studied classics hard and learned to paint landscapes, flowers and birds in his spare time. At the age of nineteen, Tang Yin married the Xu family, and their relationship was very close. At this point, Tang Yin's life is very calm. Reading history books, you either fantasize about becoming generals and scribes who made great contributions to the frontier fortress in Han and Tang Dynasties, or indulge in the present "moonlight on the riverside": chivalrous people value fame and fortune and demand characteristics in the northwest. If you are used to fighting with bows and knives, you will know that your life is light. Meng Gong was so surprised that China started to run amok. General Li Lian went out of town at night. ("Chivalry") There is a cold wind over Gansu, and the soldiers are frightened at night. Move to Yinshan Road, and the darkness surrenders to the city. A million knives and targets, a thousand dollars and a horse tassel. At night, the dust and sand are mixed, and the horses and chariots are chaotic. ("Dragon Head") The above two poems both imitate the semantics of frontier poets in the early Tang Dynasty. Although empty as "elegy and generosity", the poem is indeed full of lofty aspirations and lofty sentiments. Jiashu swaying, snuff moonlight and; Powder gas flows in spring, and the skirt is wet at night. The night fog sinks the flowers and trees, and the spring river is full of moon wheels. If you don't stick to your goal, it's hard for you to express your joy. Although it is difficult to compare this poem with Zhang, a great poet in the early Tang Dynasty, it also follows his poetic background. In addition, the poet's well-off life experience makes people feel like they are in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. At the age of twenty-five, Tang Bohu's father, mother, wife and sister died one after another within one year, which was a great blow to his spirit. He was deeply influenced by the impermanence of life and death and had a deeper understanding of the interpretation of the law. Apart from grief, Tang Yin studied harder. Here, his two poems "White Hair" and "Mourning for the Past" are the most heartfelt. The former mourns his parents, while the latter mourns his dead wife. Their feelings are sincere and natural: the Qing dynasty stirred the mirror and the head of state was gorgeous. Feeling sad, the rain suddenly turned into sadness. If you worry too much, Wei Rong will mourn. Die young, not doubt the sky, strong fame. In the cool breeze, the night comes out and the bright moon wears the sky. A gentleman values words and deeds and strives for selfishness. ("White Hair") This poem not only feels the impermanence of life, but also has the sadness of Li Changji style and the heroic feeling of 19 ancient poems. Sadness is white and dew is zero, and flowers are fragrant. Hibiscus flowers wither easily, and Guizhi dies. What would you do if you got lost? Li Xiaoyue Chen Liang, Bai Rizhao Chunyang. Caressing the scenery and thinking about the past, the liver and soul are flying. ("Treatise on Febrile Diseases") It can be seen that the mourning poems of Tang Caizi are beautiful and sad, and they are almost as good as Pan Yue and Yuan Zhen. In the 11th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1498), Tang Yin won Xie Yuan (the first place) after having obtained the provincial examination. At that time, he was at the peak of the spring breeze. Not only has self-confidence doubled, but its reputation has also become famous in Jiangnan. At the peak of Tang Yin's life, the shadow of fate came quietly. Just like Tang Yin's "proud time, stepping into Beijing", he went to Beijing to try. On the way, Xu Jing and Xu Dagong, the richest men in Jiangyin, became close friends with this talented person in the Tang Dynasty (although Xu Jing was a rich and incompetent advocate, his great-grandson Xu Xiake was famous for his Travels. However, when Xu Xiake arrived, the Xu family had already fallen. According to the note "Outside the Mountain Hall" in the Ming Dynasty, "In Jiangyin, the juror Xu Jing, a rich man in the south of the Yangtze River, (Tang Yin) was very generous on the first day of holding the rural examination, so they will try to be in the same boat. When he arrived in Beijing, Liu Ruwen was very famous, and officials made people run all over the street. Xu Jing has many excellent children, who are hired by Liu Ruri and belong to the Order. Kuang Xu is generous, and the camp requires him to make progress, not without it. And six are crazy, sometimes they miss words and actually sit on the book. " It can be seen from this sentence that Tang Yin was also a young man in those days, and he was quite complacent because of his famous literary name. He can't stand Xu Jing's flattery. He is a rich boy who spends money like water. They tried it in Beijing by boat. All day long, he was in high spirits, accompanied by handsome servants and excellent children, and he was very ostentatious, which caused many people's secret resentment and jealousy. "It's hard to make money in the world." Xu teacher spent a lot of money on Cheng Jia, the examiner, and even found him on the "College Entrance Examination" question, so he did a good job in the natural examination paper. However, they did not enjoy the celebration of becoming the first place, and soon they were condemned and both of them were jailed.