Such mistakes occur frequently, so we should pay special attention to the correct use of words when using idioms. In the idioms listed below, the words in front of brackets are variant characters, and the words in brackets are orthography.
A 1。 Dark is eclipsed and gloomy. The description of "eclipsed" is bleak and unsatisfactory in comparison.
2. Step-by-step (department) departments and categories; Class, order. "Step by step" means that according to its category and order, we should study step by step and do things according to rules.
3. Holding troops still means that the army will not act temporarily and wait for the opportunity, and it also means that it will not act after accepting the task. Press, hold, and put it down.
B 4。 Be violent, cherish things, and spoil things at will. Extinction; Natural objects are precious creatures in nature.
5. Don't be creative, design and plan in your mind. 6. Bi (Bi) Road, Lu Lan Road and Chaihuo Road; Blue wisps of rags.
It means driving a firewood cart and wearing shabby clothes to start a mountain, describing the hardships of starting a business. 7. In this idiom, changing Bengaly's (integrity) and sharpening his skills should be said to be "deeper" or "more serious".
8. Being terminally ill also means that things are so serious that there is no cure. Traditional Chinese medicine calls the fat at the apex of the heart ointment, and the space between the heart and diaphragm ointment, which is beyond the reach of medicine.
9. Don't say (name), say it; Describe, describe, describe. Words can't describe "unspeakable".
10. Don't add (false) thinking, borrow and rely. "Without thinking", react without thinking.
1 1. barren land "barren land" describes barren land or desolate area. 12. Take tibia and calf instead of tibia.
"Spread like wildfire" means that things spread quickly and become popular without promotion. 13. Bubuchao is synonymous with nest, but "Jiujiao" has nothing to do with bird's nest, which means "ready-made format, old-fashioned".
C 14。 The pale sea is a blue sea. "Things change" means that the world has changed a lot.
15. Don't learn from failure, repeat past mistakes and repeat the same mistakes. The same mistake, the old road turned over.
16. surprise attack (system) wins and gains. Win, win.
17. pedestrians, chariots, horses, etc. The stream is endless, just like running water. Sichuan, rivers.
F 18。 Make great efforts to make up your mind, strive for progress and seek prosperity. Angry: Determined to work hard.
19. Fly, pull, pull, arrogant behavior beyond the normal track, unconstrained style. Domineering, arrogant 20. Go their separate ways.
"Go their separate ways" means "riding a horse". "Go their separate ways" is a metaphor for different interests and going their separate ways.
2 1. Come on, come on, come on. Overlap, many and repeated.
G 22。 As sweet as sugar, it is willing to endure hardship and pain. Candy. Candy.
23. It's right to go your own way. "Exactly", self-righteous.
Therefore, this idiom contains derogatory meanings. 24. Capturing the city and plundering (slightly) the land and slightly have the meaning of "seizing", but the objects of seizing are different: looting, seizing people, money and land; Slightly, seize the territory.
25. The rut is taken from the story of "learning to walk in Handan", which originally meant "the original walking posture". In this idiom, it is compared to a stereotype. "Standing still" is a metaphor for complacency.
26. The bone stalk (fishbone) is in the throat. "Bone in the throat" is a metaphor for hiding things in your heart, but not spitting.
27. Drums (tricks) are confusing and poisonous. Method, poisonous insect, used to harm people's food.
28. Ghost domain (Yu) trick Yu, a legendary monster that harms people in the water. Quotations are ghosts.
H 29。 Sweat clip (bottle) recites the bottle with jiā, which means "thorough". "Back", wet back.
30. aim high and run freely, which means "pursuit". Duck, duck, there is no meaning of "pursuit".
Metaphor is unrealistic, unrealistic. 3 1. He Ai (Ai Ai) is gentle and easy to approach.
Kindness, friendliness and good attitude. 32. If you hate evil, you will persist in doing evil and refuse to repent.
Confess. 33. Huang Huang (Huang Huang) wrote a masterpiece, Huang Huang, which he described as magnificent.
Huang Huang's Masterpiece describes a masterpiece. J 34。 Let bygones be bygones. The original meaning is "negligence, sin" and it is extended to "blame".
"Not weird" means not weird. 35. (unargumental) can be precarious, described as very dangerous and about to overturn.
36. Fish (fish) and fish. The literal translation of "fishing with exhaustion" is "fishing with exhaustion", which is a metaphor for blindly taking without leaving room.
37. Silence (silence) is prohibited. Cicada, cicada after autumn, cicada doesn't bark.
This idiom means "cold cicada" to be afraid to be silent. 38. (Bi) Brilliant "Gold" and "Bi" are two kinds of pigments in Chinese painting: gold clay gold and turquoise stone green.
The pictures drawn with them are bright and dazzling. "resplendent and magnificent" is usually used to describe the gorgeous decoration of buildings.
39. "Streamlining" is not "reducing", but removing the unnecessary and leaving the necessary, so as to make the organization lean and the personnel quality higher. The essence of "streamlining" lies in being lean.
K 40。 Study or manage hard. Lonely, others can't reach it.
Yi, here we are. 4 1. Moxibustion (simmering) is a piece of meat with a large population and cut very thin; Roast, barbecue.
"Popular" means that beautiful poems or beautiful things are praised by people. L 42。 The old villain is very cunning.
Skilled and cunning 43. Make every effort to govern the country, cheer up and strive to govern the country well. Cheer up.
44. Courtesy (Shang) should be respected, respected and valued. "reciprocity" means paying attention to reciprocity in etiquette.
45. Liao Liao (rarely) describes very little. Very rare, very rare.
46. Fish scales (combs) are arranged side by side like fish scales and comb teeth, and are often used to describe the dense and orderly arrangement of houses. Comb, comb
47. Quick-thinking, smart and flexible. "A glib tongue" describes a glib tongue.
48. Gossip without gossip is just like "flying". Gossip refers to unfounded words.
"Gossip" means to slander or spread discord. 49. The reputation of Liu (Liu) is immortal.
Leave a lingering fragrance and spread a good name. M 50。 I'm scared, and I'm scared.
A look of fear. 5 1. beautiful wheel (wheel) beautiful wheel, wheel, ancient.
2. Interpretation of the top ten words that are easy to make mistakes in the Chinese exam: powerless to help (classics), the wind is silent (forbidden), if things pass by (scenery) and don't disperse (classics), they will follow their will (competition), their ears will be clean (static), and martial arts will let bygones be bygones. (Rao) Fortunately, K is neither humble nor overbearing (tolerant), mortar (tree) is empty (empty) and cardamom (kou) is good (stewed). Wandering through the ages (staying) in Fangfangba, dragons (gathering) kill (poking) forces. Senior official Hou Lu (recording). Stone can be carved (tattered), and the language is incoherent (incoherent). The line (arm) is clear and the door is visible. Bad words make the old people (brains) ashamed and angry, instead of lacking abuse (rotten), abuse (bad) and abuse (courtesy), making the loss even greater (Li) and making efforts (Li) to cure the old horse. Mi (rice) rotten (rice) is a big lie (rice) didn't say it. I can't name (Ming). I think hard, think hard. I am proud of my life. I don't want to die (Mi). It is hard to avoid. I hid the needle and ink in cotton. At the end of the slave's force, Europe (a) worked hard, and the golden gull (a) was unique (angle) P as hard as a rock (disk) as hard as a cannon (bubble), made a tent (tent), inflated (Peng) (batch), mined gold from sand, and drank like a dog. Servant (robot) Q scattered (flag) cloth repair (velvet) a new air (equipment) Yu Xuanang got up (Qi) with the cadres and started (got up) holding the test paper. Just (contacted) talking about business as it is. Joe (clever) dressed up ignorant (stealing) poor (poor) compromised (bending) seeking perfection (handsome) but (handsome) Support (hope) adoptive parents to come late, reciprocate (part one), and be arrogant and reward themselves (compensation). They are beaming (laughing), alive (sound) and stretched (sound). Zhang Zhengyi is arrogant, giving up his life (body), taking justice, losing his grandson (depth) and taking death (oath) as a reward. Shame on flowers (fields), getting ahead (throwing), giving up (retreating), degenerating and mixing (groups), spitting (drooping), gaining enlightenment (deep), glorifying light, highlighting darkness, writing (topics), walking (enlightenment), dancing (forgetting), moving the noble family, looking (flourishing) and turning a deaf ear.
3. Look for the four-word idiom "Need to be explained in detail" again. The error-prone words in the four-character grid (typos in brackets) are dazzling and helpful. (1) full of interest. (2) wasting time. (3) vigorous, deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. (4) Buy gifts and return pearls. (4) Get the leisure you want. It goes without saying that (use) and nice words (words) are small (suddenly) and have a long (deep) history. Draw inferences from others (reward), aim high (arrogance) (refer to), strengthen (benefit). (On) Victory is vivid in hand (Volume). Sigh (sigh) Imagine (even) the wood is a fish (along) regardless of human life (tube) pretend (diarrhea) affectation (charming) servility (ceremony) set each other off as joy (should) hard work (pheasant) is duty-bound (generation) cross the rubicon (axe) game (game) is full of laughter (sound). Don't let (people) hide in the heart (edge) is hot (moxibustion). Slip (map) and find another way (flow). Destroy the wall (Huan). Be arrogant (God). In all fairness, apologize (accompany) to make trouble (things) and go to sleep (love). Relaxation (Suspicious) Mastery (Communication) Be good at observing (Checking) Repeat the same mistakes (Complex) Dry mouth (Mania) Heroes come forth in large numbers (Times) Sneaking (Worship) Endless articles (Atonement) Bowing down (Bend over) Corruption and bending the law (Dirty) are very different (Tibia sales (Elimination) spread like wildfire (Diameter) Blame others (by) duty-bound (return) stay (stay) benefits a lot. Can't wait (urgent) intrigue (ghosts) to make ends meet (pay) and wait for the price to sell (estimate) the illusory (mysterious) world's first (Song) bursting crowd. Dress up in disguise (clever), try hard (head), be popular (stew), disappear (disappear), concentrate (arrive), make a fool of yourself (stay), make a fool of yourself (stay), fall off (take off), smile (bow) in full swing (tea). Coming in droves (stepping on) Distinguishing right from wrong (arguing) Unprecedented (column) Waiting for work (generation) Overcorrecting (line) Donkey skills are poor (plan) Staying up late (Xiao) Bad style (oblique) Direct insight (Zhuo) Everything is ready (order) If you leave (and) countless. The wind and rain are swaying (floating), and the surprise wins (causing) the gongs and drums (lifting). A little (kind), neck rotation (kissing), light dancing (slow), rubbing hands (grinding), crying in the corner (occasionally), taking chestnuts (millet) from the fire, swelling (rising), messy cups and plates (traces). ) Fall short (failure) Guide (things) (weakness) (classic) Speak out bravely (honest and frank), smoke (obstacles), deeply hope the public (negative), be humble (outspoken) and complain (stack). On) taboo disease (violation), platitudes (long) abnormal condition, promotion (advancement), parting ways (standard), drinking poison to quench thirst (pigeon), affable (sad), platitudes (rotten), sighing (mourning), ingenuity (new), endless stream (wearing) Touching (measuring), Liangzi (Liang) (Jiong) Tianya Haijiao (Cliff) ranks among the best (spear), sweating like rain (clip), starting a prairie fire (dazzle), holding fire (straight), laughing (bang), enduring (staying), unforgettable (name), evil (handsome), rumor (non-), fallacy (biography), stamp) kettle.
4. Accumulate the four-word idiom 10 with explanation, 1, full of feelings.
2. The autumn wind blows through your ears just as the autumn wind blows through your ears. Metaphor has nothing to do with yourself.
The autumn leaves have been swept away. Metaphor is swept away and no longer exists.
4. Autumn wind sweeps the leaves. Autumn wind sweeps the leaves. Metaphor is a powerful force that is quick and easy.
5, the autumn wind sweeps the fallen leaves qiūfěng s m:o yè metaphor is powerful and powerful.
6. Autumn Fan Qifeng Tuan Shà n After the autumn wind starts, the fan will be abandoned. Metaphor female color decline out of favor.
7. Autumn fan Qifeng Wá n Shà n When the autumn cool wind comes, fan it away. Often used to describe a woman's fall from grace.
8, autumn high horse fat Qi Qi G ā o meters MF é I autumn crisp, fat horse. In ancient times, it refers to the season of external activities in northwest China.
9. crisp autumn describes crisp autumn and sunny weather.
10, crisp autumn Qiūgāo qěShu m:ng describes the clear sky and refreshing weather in Wan Li.
1 1, the air is crisp in autumn, and qiū gāo qì sù Si describes the clear sky and cool and pleasant climate in autumn.
12, Qiu Hao is not angry. há où fá n Qiu Hao: The new fluff of birds and beasts in autumn is a very subtle metaphor; Crime: invasion
13, after Qiu Hao saw the donated qiháo Jiàn juān cool in autumn, the fan was put aside. Early Metaphors of Women's Suffering
14, autumn is innocent. Qiháo wúfàn Qiu Hao: The new bird and beast fluff in autumn is a metaphor for very subtle things; Crime: invasion
15, Qiu Hao, don't commit a crime. Qi haáo w fàn means strict military discipline and does not infringe upon the interests of the people at all. With "no offense in autumn."
16, late autumn, the tip of the new fine hair of autumn birds and animals. Metaphor is a very small thing or a very small thing.
17, at the end of Qiu Hao, qi Hao zh mò is a metaphor for tiny things or tiny places. Just like "Late Autumn".
18, accounting treatment after autumn harvest refers to accounting treatment after autumn harvest. Metaphor is to wait until afterwards to oppose one's own side.
19, the autumn is divided equally. QIsèpíng fēn Metaphorically, both sides get half, which is neck and neck.
20. See Qiu Fan for donating qi shàn Jiàn juān See: Yes; Donate: abandon. After the cool autumn, the fan was thrown aside.
2 1, autumn Chunhua Shi qishíchūn Huā metaphor virtue and talent.
22, autumn harvest, East Tibet, Sh not u d not ng cá ng, autumn harvest, winter storage. Generally refers to traditional agricultural activities.
23. Autumn harvest and winter storage qi ū sh qi ū sh u d ū ng cá ng Autumn is the harvest season of crops, and winter is the fruit needed for storage for one year.
24. Qiu Shui Yiren qi ū shu ǐ y and ré n refers to the person in my mind.
25. Qiushui Ying Ying Qishu ǐ ying ying described her eyes as full of emotion. Use "eyes"
26. autumn tea dense net qi ū tú mü w ? ng tea: white flowers on thatch. Lush thatched white flowers in autumn, fine-mesh fish
27. Autumn and summer season sequence: seasonality. It's autumn and I'm still doing my summer homework. Out of season.
28. The spring breeze of autumn moon refers to its beautiful days. It also refers to a good time.
29, autumn moon spring flowers qiū yuè chūn huā spring flowers, autumn moon. Generally refers to the beautiful scenery in spring and autumn.
30. In the autumn moon, the cold qi Yuèhán Jiāng River is a metaphor of a kind person's pure and clear heart.
3 1, She Yan Qiu Hong shèyàn qi hóng Swallows and geese are migratory birds, but they fly to different directions in the same season.
5. Find the four-word idiom 1, which is easy to understand and easy to make mistakes.
Room: A gap. There is no room for a hair in the gap. Metaphor is extremely close to disaster or extremely critical situation. Not "describe the distance is small".
Step 2 sue
Books: complaints, indictments, etc.; Book search: being questioned; Court: used to refer to the place where officials tried cases. Be questioned in court. It can't be misused as "the two sides are in court".
Clap your hands happily
Quick: happy. Clap your hands. More means that justice has been done or the result of things is satisfactory. Can't be directly used in those cheerful scenes.
4. Not enough for training
Foot: It's worth it. Training: specification, model. Refers to valuelessness as a norm or model. It cannot be understood as "not worth teaching".
5. Unpublished theory
In ancient times, words were written on bamboo slips, and if there were mistakes, they were cut off. Refers to correct and unchangeable remarks. Can not be understood as "can not be published, published."
6. Can't see cows
Whole cow: whole cow. There is no complete cow in the eye, only the bone structure of the cow. Metaphor is skilled and handy. It can't be understood as "not having the whole concept or not seeing the whole". It cannot be misused as a derogatory term.
7. Lower Riba people
Originally refers to a song popular in Chu State during the Warring States Period. The metaphor of popular literature and art cannot be understood as "people with low social status".
8. Don't like this word
The original text is so well written that others can't add another sentence. Now it also means saying nothing. Don't say a word of approval.
9. endless
Absolutely: broken; Wisp: thin thread. Connected like a thin thread, it almost broke. Often used to describe a critical situation or a long, subtle sound. Can't be mistaken for "continuous".
10. After all
Go on like this for a long time. Mostly used for bad results.
1 1. Long vacation.
False: borrow. Borrow it for a long time and not pay it back. Don't come back after a long vacation.
12. Tomorrow's yellow flowers
Yellow flower: chrysanthemum. Originally refers to the chrysanthemum that gradually withered after the Double Ninth Festival. The latter refers to outdated things or news. Not something from the future.
13. Hot
My hands feel very hot. The metaphor is powerful and arrogant, which makes people afraid to approach. If it is used for people rather than things, it cannot be understood as "hot" or "selling goods".
14. Do everything.
There is nothing to do. Do all kinds of bad things. Can't be misused as a compliment.
15. Wonderful craft
Grasp: surpass. Artificial is superior to nature, and the description technique is very clever. Can't be used for "nature itself".
16. Nothing else.
Something long: something superfluous. Nothing but a suit. It used to mean frugality, but now it is described as poverty. I don't have any strengths.
17. Ants enter the millstone-all roads are roads.
Grinding disc, grinding chassis, chiseled with many toothed channels. There are many ways of metaphor, there are many ways. There are many roads.
18. Don't donate small things.
Fine: micro, small; Donate: give up. Don't abandon the small and the big. Describe everything, there is no choice. Donate nothing.
19. Rock fracture
Metaphor article discussion is novel and amazing. Can't be used for "amazing news or changes".
20. Speak dangerously
Danger: integrity. Speak upright words and do upright things. Can't be understood as "dangerous words and deeds."
2 1. cardamom years
Cardamom: a kind of herb, which refers to a woman of thirteen or fourteen years old. It can't be used by adult women, let alone boys.
22. Crime cannot be punished.
Zhu: Killing sinners. The evil is so great that killing can't offset the evil it has committed. It cannot be understood as "a small crime should not be killed."
23. It's a great honor
Quick: happy. It means that the bad guys are punished or hit, and everyone is happy. Can't be used for "ordinary good things".
24. unite as one
Hugh: Joey, Qing Ji; Qi: Sadness, sadness. Sorrow, joy and misfortune are interrelated, closely related and interest-related. Subject can't be used for anything except characters.
25. disappear
Wandering: the appearance of diaspora; Release: dissipate. Just as ice melts when it meets heat. Describe the complete elimination of doubts, misunderstandings, obstacles, etc. Can't be used to describe the melting of ice and snow.
6. The interpretation of four-character idioms is deeply rooted: metaphor has a deep foundation and is not easy to shake.
Simplicity: It is easy and effortless to describe things.
Perseverance: Perseverance, long-term persistence.
Know knowledge by studying the principle of things, so as to acquire knowledge.
Stand by and watch: a metaphor for staying out of it, neither asking questions nor helping others.
In the old days, scholars searched and extracted sentence fragments from books and applied them to writing. Refers to piling up ready-made words and phrases in writing, lacking creativity.
Tastes like chewing wax: like jealousy, it has no taste at all. Describe a language or article as dull as ditch water.
Nitpicking: Blow the fur off the skin and find faults inside. Metaphor is deliberately picking on other people's faults and shortcomings and looking for mistakes.
No solution: only a rough idea, not a thorough understanding. Often refers to not serious and thorough study or research.
Arrogance: refers to being extremely presumptuous, arrogant and arrogant.
Chewing on words: describes excessive consideration of words. More refers to dead words than to spiritual essence.
Lose big because of small: for small interests, cause big losses.
Suddenly understood: click, it makes sense.
Open book is beneficial: open book is beneficial. It is often used to encourage people to study hard and reading more books will benefit them. You can gain useful knowledge.
7. A good four-word explanation of a good sentence excerpt: Flat sand is boundless-an endless desert.
The river is lingering-the river is like a lingering belt.
Mountain contention-there is no end to mountains.
The wind is sad and the sun is dark (dark)-the cold wind is whistling in the corner of the sunset.
Wild animals die of despair-wild animals escape from the group.
Repeatedly recovering the three armed forces-repeatedly (here) the three armed forces were completely annihilated.
The past is like a flower with falling petals. Although it is no longer floating in Wan Li, it still remains fragrant until spring.
The past journey is like extinguished charcoal. Although no longer full of enthusiasm, but still left the warmth to the cold;
The past is like a cloudy day. Although it no longer changes, it still leaves the unpredictable to yesterday.
Knowledge is a cloud that falls with the drizzle; Knowledge is rain, which gathers into a vast sea;
Knowledge is the sea, holding up the boat of dreams; Knowledge is a ship that takes you sailing in the wind.
Love is the wind, rolling with thick clouds; Love is a cloud that turns into timely rain;
Love is rain, which moistens the trees after a long drought; Love is a tree that supports the shade for you.