"Liu Gongquan became famous for his arrogance." Liu Gongquan showed great talent in calligraphy since he was a child, and calligraphy is well-known. He's a little proud of it, too.
One day, however, he met an old man with no hands and found that the handwriting written by the old man with his feet was better than his. Since then, he has always kept in mind "guard against arrogance and rashness", diligently practiced calligraphy and studied modestly, and finally became a generation of calligraphy masters.
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a particularly learned man named Kuang Heng. When Kuang Heng was a child, his family was poor. In order to study, he dug through the wall of his neighbor's illiteracy, and finally touched his neighbor's illiteracy by stealing some candle light. With everyone's help, Kuang Heng learned something. During the Han and Yuan Dynasties, he served as a doctor, and was recommended by Shi Gao, a general of Fu and Che Qi, and moved to be a doctor.
The story "Studying Hard in Qu Yuan's Cave" tells that Qu Yuan hid in the cave to read the Book of Songs despite the opposition of his elders and the wind and rain when he was a child. For three years, he familiarized himself with 305 Poems of the Book of Songs, and gained rich nutrition from these folk songs, eventually becoming a great poet.
"Wang studied calligraphy hard" Wang was quick-witted since childhood, but his calligraphy was not satisfactory. So, he made up his mind to practice calligraphy well.
Finally, under the guidance of Uncle Yin Bao, he finally realized the true meaning of calligraphy and became a great calligrapher and writer. Wang Xizhi, known as the "Book Sage" by later generations, was a dull child when he was young, and he took his beloved gosling for a stroll every day.
Wang Xizhi practiced hard every day, but was called a dead word by his teacher, Mrs. Wei. Wang Xizhi is very upset. Inspired by the goose, Wang Xizhi wrote the golden word "zhi" in his study, but he ate the steamed bread with ink by mistake, leaving a story of Wang Xizhi eating ink. Fan Zhongyan's Broken Porridge Fan Zhongyan grew up in a poor family. In order to study, he scrimped and saved.
Finally, his thirst for knowledge moved the temple elders, who sent him to Du Nan College to study. Fan Zhongyan still insists on simple living habits and does not accept gifts from rich children to sharpen his will.
After studying hard, he finally became a great writer. Che Yin was born in Nanping (now Hubei Public Security Bureau) in Jin Dynasty. He comes from a poor family, but he studies very hard. The story of Bao's reading has become a much-told story in history, inspiring generations of literati.
How is Xingpu's reading? You will understand from the interesting story we will tell you. Zhang Sanfeng created Tai Chi. Zhang Sanfeng, whose real name is Quan Yi, also known as Strategist, Sanfeng and Yuanyuanzi, was born in Yizhou, Liaodong (now southwest of Zhangwu, Liaoning). Because of his untidiness, he was named "Tongwei Xianshi" when Yingzong was in the Ming Dynasty.
The legendary story about him was widely circulated among the people at that time, and even regarded as a fairy. We all know about Tai Ji Chuan, right? Tai Ji Chuan's greatest feature is to combine rigidity with softness! Do you know exactly how Zhang Sanfeng created Tai Ji Chuan? This movie is about this story.
Zhuge Liang Feed the Chicken Zhuge Liang was born in Yang Du County, Langya County, Xuzhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He is a famous politician and strategist in the history of China. If you have read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, you will definitely not forget Zhuge Liang.
Zhuge Liang's wisdom has been praised by later generations, and many people even regard him as the embodiment of wisdom. But you know, some stories that happened when Zhuge Liang was a child at school are very interesting! Xuanzang was a monk in the Tang Dynasty. In order to obtain the original Buddhist scriptures, Xuanzang left Chang 'an in August of the third year of Zhenguan, trudged to Wan Li and finally arrived in India. It lasted 17 years, and he wrote The Tale of the Western Regions of Datang, which made great contributions to Buddhism, human progress and world civilization.
Wen Tianxiang, a famous national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty, had a hard life as a teenager, so he had the opportunity to study with the help of good people. Once, Wen Tianxiang was mistaken for a thief by a rich classmate. He argued that others were not allowed to trample on his dignity and finally proved his innocence. And through this incident, he further established Wen Tianxiang's ambition to be the top scholar.
Chen Ping was famous in the Western Han Dynasty. When he was young, his family was poor and he lived alone with his brother. In order to maintain his father's orders, he showed off his family background and studied behind closed doors, but his eldest sister-in-law did not allow him. In order to eliminate the contradiction between brother and sister, he endured humiliation again and again. With the intensification of his eldest sister-in-law, he finally ran away from home and wanted to travel around the world. Finally, an old man came here and taught for free. After he finished his studies, he assisted Liu Bang and achieved great success.
Yue Fei, the national hero of Yue, was born in troubled times, and his family was poor since childhood. With the support of his neighbors, he learned martial arts from Zhou Tong, a famous Shaanxi teacher. During this period, he witnessed the broken mountains and rivers and the displacement of the people, sprouted the ambition of learning to be an official and overcame complacency. Under the careful instruction of the famous teacher Zhou Tong, he eventually became a Yue family thief, and led Wang Gui, Tang Xian and other partners to join the patriotic torrent of resisting gold and saving the country.
Beethoven, a great composer who struggled to grow up, couldn't go to school because of his poor family when he was a child. 17 years old suffered from typhoid fever and smallpox, followed by lung disease, arthritis, yellow fever and conjunctivitis. At the age of 26, he was unfortunately deaf and his love was frustrated. In this case, Beethoven vowed to "take life by the throat". In the tenacious struggle with life, his will prevailed. In his career of music creation, his whole life.
2. The materials that can be used for writing have not been destroyed. Why is it home?
Yue Fei, a national hero at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, made a great wish of "returning my rivers and mountains" in the turbulent era of gold invasion. He fought in battle all his life and died in battle. When Yue Fei led the army to defeat the Jin Army repeatedly and made great achievements, someone offered a beautiful woman as comfort. Yue Fei said, "Is the general happy?" Song Gaozong wants to build a mansion and a family for him to praise his brilliant exploits. He also said that he would politely decline. "How can we go home before the Golden Army is destroyed?" Yue Fei was determined to win all his life, and finally left an eternal reputation.
Analysis: Life is short, what is the most important? Some people choose to eat, drink and be merry, others choose to be comfortable, but Yue Fei chooses to give up the ego for his ideal ambition and the happiness of more people.
Topic: "The Value of Life" and "Happiness and Pursuit"
Tong Dizhou's new wife.
1930, Tong Dizhou just got married. In order to further his studies, he resolutely bid farewell to his wife and went to Belgium to study. They firmly believe: "If the two relationships are long-lasting, it will be a matter of time!" This walk is four years. His wife is raising children at home, and has saved part of her meager salary and sent it to Tong Dizhou, which is almost poor abroad. He couldn't help crying. Four years later, Tong returned to China, where they explored the mysteries of biology side by side.
Analysis: People who seek knowledge sometimes get close to ruthless people; Seemingly ruthless, it is the most affectionate.
Topic: "Love and Ruthlessness" and "Pursuit"
Li Ning won the gold medal in the injured competition.
Li Ning, who won three consecutive gold medals in the Olympic Games, took part in the competition with an injury. 1In May, 984, serious injuries made him give up the national gymnastics competition held in Nanchang. As the Olympic Games approached, his pain improved a little, so he took part in the training. After going to Los Angeles, one day, when he was doing parallel bars, he rolled over and pulled his arm backwards, he pulled his chest muscle and hurt his shoulder, which led to convulsions and clenched his fist. But without telling the coach, he secretly vowed: "Fight, even if my shoulder is broken after the game, I will admit it!" " "In this way, Li Ning won three gold medals not only by virtue of his physical strength and skills, but also by virtue of his strong will.
Analysis: Gold medal is important, and spirit is more important than gold medal. It is this fighting spirit that moves people most on the court.
Topic: "The heaviest gold medal" and "The spirit is priceless"
Don't stop until you get what you want
Hou Linbao, a language master, has only been in primary school for three years. Because of his diligence, his artistic level has reached perfection and he has become a famous language expert. Once, in order to buy the joke book "The Waves" of Amin Dynasty that he wanted to buy, he went to all the old book stalls in Beijing and didn't buy it. Only later did he know that Beijing Library had this book. It was winter, and he braved the heavy wind and snow and went to the library to copy books for 18 days in a row. A book with 65,438+10,000 words was finally copied by him. It is with the strong perseverance of "never give up until you reach your goal" that Hou became a master of cross talk.
Analysis: The language master Hou tells us this truth with actions: If you want to achieve something, you must be diligent and studious, and you must persevere.
Topics: "Laughter comes from diligence" and "Learning makes genius"
Practice writing with your elbow.
After graduating from Shanghai Art Institute, Pan Jinhui, a contemporary painter, returned to his hometown to sell paintings for a living. He practices painting hard in a bad environment, often for more than ten hours. In the evening, he practiced painting under kerosene lamps and found the best way to cure drowsiness. Whenever painting is out of control at night, he puts his arm on the lampshade, and the glass cover of the hot kerosene lamp makes a "scowl". The sharp pain dispelled his drowsiness and made him pull himself together and continue painting. Over time, he left several black scars on his left elbow. He studied painting hard and finally succeeded. His fish painting style is unique and unique, which is well-known at home and abroad.
Analysis: Learning requires both methods and perseverance. Anyone who wants to be opportunistic cannot succeed.
Theme: "hard work" and "the rule of success"
3. How to write a material composition? How many examples do you need to give in writing an argumentative essay? Generally give three examples, and it is best to discuss them in three aspects. Generally, the first sentence of each paragraph is the central sentence of this paragraph, and then discuss it with examples. As long as you write around your central idea, it is very appropriate. To understand the material, choose the direction you are good at and determine the arguments you write. You can also quote examples of materials in the article, which will be very targeted. You can also write narratives and essays, but you should write in the direction you give, and you should not be scattered or biased. Narrative, as long as what you describe conforms to the material and the prose is beautiful. As long as your sentence is fluent, deep and infectious, it must be a high score. What I fear most is that I am distracted and miss the topic, so.
4. What if there is no material for writing a composition? Pay more attention to major events around you, such as news, which can also be used as material. You can also use the learned texts and classical Chinese as materials. If you listen to every Chinese class carefully, it won't be a problem. Read more literary masterpieces. Every characters experience in literary masterpieces can be your writing material. Most importantly, when you can cultivate and absorb the information around you, you will immediately think of what you have learned, so that Ming Rui's writing will not be short of material, unless you are a caveman. If you want to write well, you should read more novels, but be careful not to indulge in novels all the time. You can also read different genres of literary works, such as Shakespeare's plays. His writing style is very vivid. Moreover, reading more literary works of different genres can improve your thinking ability. You can also collect beautiful sentences and words around you in your notebook at ordinary times, but this is not enough. You can't pick up the collected sentences and words easily. You need to look at your notes often. If this is a waste of time, then you can use the collected sentences and words several times in time in your life conversation, and then you will remember them firmly. This is the most efficient. The above is my experience. If you have any questions, I'll be happy to answer them. I hope I can help you! I wish you progress in your studies and good health!
Negative materials can be used as examples of comparative argumentative essays. Nothing can't be used as material, but we should be careful not to be polluted by decadent information when absorbing information.
5. How to use materials in my composition depends on my own feelings in writing. In my opinion, if you want to make good use of materials in your composition, you must first determine whether the selected materials conform to the theme or central idea of the composition, analyze whether the selected materials can demonstrate the object you want to elaborate, and don't choose the wrong materials, which will easily lead to inconsistency between the theme and the content, thus losing points. Secondly, in an article, you can choose to use one, two or three materials. If you choose too much, you can't refine it properly, but it will be self-defeating. If you use a material, you should make it as full as possible. I usually like to write in parallel with three materials. * * * is divided into five sections, the first section and the last section, plus three sections of materials. Generally, if you write like this, the score will not be too low. Finally, try to add too many sentences between the materials, or express your own views appropriately (argumentative opinions are more than materials).
. . I just published my own writing experience, and I don't know if it is applicable to the landlord. I hope it helps you. (* _ _ *) Hee hee ...
(Disclaimer: Xian Xian is original, all rights reserved, and offenders will be scolded! I want to draw a circle! )
6. How to use materials to write composition materials instead of topic composition? Writing has changed the openness of topic writing in the past few years and become very binding. A large number of candidates make empirical mistakes and make their own ideas according to the topic composition, which is beyond the ideas of material composition, thus leading to the backwardness of the center. Therefore, it is very important to investigate the content of the material and the writing requirements before writing.
First of all, we should make clear the difference between material composition and topic composition.
The difference between material composition and topic composition is that topic composition only provides a topic, and material only leads to the topic, which has nothing to do with writing. Material composition provides some materials. For example, a poem, a fable, one or more allusions, a story, a few famous sayings and aphorisms, and one or more paintings are an introduction to a certain phenomenon in real life, an overview of a certain social viewpoint, and the design of a certain situation. It is required to write according to the materials provided and in accordance with the requirements of the topic and the prescribed ideas.
Second, we should grasp the idea of examining questions in material composition.
Examining questions is the key to the success or failure of composition examination. Due to the short time of the college entrance examination composition test, it is impossible to spend too much time reviewing the questions. Therefore, we must concentrate on expressing complex materials in words and grasp the examination questions as soon as possible. What do you choose? What kind of expression methods are mainly used? How to embody the idea of the article? And so on, this is because the material of composition can often be written from different angles, determine different ideas, choose different writing methods and seek different ideas. Secondly, we should pay attention to other requirements of the topic. There is always a hint that there is no stylistic restriction except poetry in the composition questions of the college entrance examination. We must pay attention to two points: first, the so-called "unlimited" generally means that there is a lot of room for stylistic choice when conceiving, but once a certain style is selected to enter the specific writing process, it must follow the basic pattern of a certain style, and cannot be written as an argumentative essay or a narrative essay unlike a "four unlike" article. Second, the so-called "unlimited" is flexible, but you can't decide the style without thinking. In 2006, there was a requirement for composition in the college entrance examination that "don't write without the meaning of materials", which is actually the key to determining the composition of materials and topics.
Third, pay attention to the accuracy of the composition test.
Because the material itself is loose, not compact, its meaning is understood by the readers themselves, which leads to the diversity of understanding. This diversity is allowed as long as it conforms to the theme of the material and the intention of the proposer. But the problem is that many candidates can't accurately grasp the information conveyed by the materials. If you want to accurately grasp the topic, you must refine and integrate the materials, that is, extract the essence of those * * * in the materials, and you can't judge them at will or post them subjectively. It is easy to distinguish the theme and intention of general materials, but it is not so easy to distinguish the theme and intention of moral materials, because their themes and intentions are hidden and not exposed. Only by understanding and analyzing its meaning in a deeper level can we correctly grasp the theme and intention. The moral of the 2006 college entrance examination composition materials is "know yourself", and writing around this theme will not fall behind.
Fourth, pay attention to the use of good ideas.
1. Analogical reasoning. On the basis of analyzing and summarizing the materials, I use analogical reasoning to connect my own experience or social phenomena around me, and expand the association from the outside to the inside to deepen the theme.
2. Size conversion method. When writing ideas, you must make a mountain out of a molehill. The big topic in the small topic refers to truth, that is, the philosophy contained in the material. In order to avoid emptiness, we should associate our familiar social life with truth. Make a mountain out of a molehill refers to the written materials, from small things and problems to find the truth, explain the truth. As candidates, we should handle the relationship between them dialectically.
In short, material composition tests our reading ability as well as our writing ability, in which reading ability not only tests our understanding and grasp of the meaning of the topic, but also tests our understanding and control of the material. "Rewriting and reading lightly" is a taboo for writing materials. In order to seize the time in the exam, some of our classmates hastily put pen to paper without carefully considering the materials; Even misinterpreted the materials provided, the result is naturally "haste makes waste", which inevitably leaves regrets.